Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematical-methods-i-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2015/8/iv/solution
Past exam of the mathematical methods I course of the University of Oxford 2015 8 iv Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-25
For an integer , repeated multiplicativity of the determinant, with the inverse identity for negative powers, givesFor an arbitrary real , an invertible real matrix does not by itself define a unique real matrix power. For example, the scalar matrix has no real square root. If a matrix logarithm has been chosen with and is defined as , the matrix exponential determinant identity gives the precise formulaThis cannot always be replaced by an independently chosen scalar branch of . For instance, has the complex square root , whose determinant is , while the principal scalar square root of is . For a positive-definite symmetric matrix with its usual positive spectral power, all eigenvalues are positive and the familiar formula holds for every real .
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