Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-physics-b-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/paper-2/section-a/a2/solution
Past exam of the physics B course of the University of Cambridge 2018 Paper 2 Section A A2 Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-18
Use absolute temperatures and . Let be the heat extracted from the ground, the heat delivered indoors, and the electrical input power. For a reversible heat pump, the entropy transferred per unit time balances:Consequently the coefficient of performance isThe requested heat delivery is a rate, since the duration is unspecified:Of this, comes from the ground and from the electricity. A coefficient of performance greater than one is consistent with conservation of energy because the heat pump transports heat as well as converting electrical energy.
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