For positive real mass density and shear modulus, real and , the displayed derivative of follows from the two first-order shear equations. Every nontrivial solution has strictly decreasing . Since , positive-real impedance at a deeper point remains positive at all shallower points; negative-real impedance at a shallower point remains negative deeper down. A zero field is the necessary exception to strictness. At complex frequency this is a spectral flux diagnostic, reducing to a physical cycle average on the real axis.
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