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G2 root system (G2​)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Lie theory Lie algebra Semisimple Lie algebra Cartan subalgebra Root-space decomposition Root system
2026-09-24  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
The G2​ root system has six short and six long roots. For a short simple root α1​ and a long simple root α2​, its positive roots are
α1​, α2​, α1​+α2​, 2α1​+α2​, 3α1​+α2​, 3α1​+2α2​.
(1)

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  1. Root system
  2. Root-space decomposition
  3. Cartan subalgebra
  4. Semisimple Lie algebra
  5. Lie algebra
  6. Lie theory
  7. Diagonal dominance
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  • Paper 102 / 4 / ii / Solution

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