A glutamic acid residue is an amino acid residue represented by Glu or E in polypeptide sequence notation. GAA and GAG specify glutamic acid residues in the standard genetic code; the ribosome example uses GAA as its third codon. See Elzanowski and Ostell, NCBI: standard genetic code, table 1. The name denotes an incorporated chain position, as distinguished from a free amino acid molecule.
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