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Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization for a symmetric bilinear form

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Mathematics Area of mathematics Algebra Linear algebra Inner product Gram-Schmidt process
Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For a symmetric bilinear form B, the same projection formula
uk​=vk​−∑j<k​B(uj​,uj​)B(vk​,uj​)​uj​
(1)
produces a B-orthogonal basis whenever the chosen pivots B(uj​,uj​) are nonzero. Reordering the input vectors can avoid a zero pivot when a suitable anisotropic vector remains.

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  1. Gram-Schmidt process
  2. Inner product
  3. Linear algebra
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 Incoming links (2)

  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2007 / iii / Paper 63 / 1 / Solution
  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2021 / ib / Paper 4 / 8E / b / Solution

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