Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2021 ii Paper 1 39A b ii Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-25
Both candidate fields are divergence-free. For solid-body rotation,each component is linear in , so . Also,is harmonic for , because there and constant-coefficient derivatives commute with the Laplacian. Thus both solve the Stokes equations with .
The rotationally symmetric solution is consequentlyThe no-slip boundary condition givesThereforeandThis is the Rotational Stokes flow between concentric spheres.