The Dannie Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics is an award that recognizes outstanding contributions in the field of mathematical physics. Established in honor of the physicist Dannie Heineman, the prize is awarded for achievements that have significantly advanced the understanding of mathematical methods in the context of physical theories. The prize is jointly administered by the American Physical Society (APS) and the German Physical Society (DPG). It is typically awarded annually and is open to physicists from around the world.
A Quartz Crystal Microbalance with Dissipation Monitoring (QCM-D) is a sophisticated analytical technique used to measure the mass and viscoelastic properties of thin films or surfaces at the nanoscale. It is based on the principle of piezoelectricity, taking advantage of the unique properties of quartz crystals.
"Dark Matter" is a science fiction novel by Blake Crouch, published in 2016. The story follows Jason Dessen, a college physics professor who is kidnapped and thrust into an alternate universe. This universe is a result of a scientific experiment gone awry, and he finds himself in a world where his life has taken a very different path—one where he is a celebrated scientist rather than a family man.
Data mining is the process of discovering patterns, trends, and knowledge from large sets of data using a variety of techniques. It combines principles from fields such as statistics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, and database systems to extract useful information and transform it into an understandable structure for further use. Key components of data mining include: 1. **Data Collection**: Gathering large amounts of data from various sources, which can include databases, data warehouses, or online sources.
Giovanni Poleni was an Italian engineer, physicist, and professor, born in 1683 in Venice and known for his work in the 18th century. He is particularly recognized for his contributions to the fields of mechanics and hydraulics, including the study of the balance of forces and the properties of fluids. Among his notable achievements was the invention of a new type of barometer and various experiments related to the study of water and air pressure.
David Attwood is a physicist known for his work in experimental condensed matter physics and related fields. He has made significant contributions to the understanding of various physical phenomena using advanced techniques such as X-ray and electron spectroscopy. Attwood is also recognized for his involvement in the development and application of synchrotron radiation and other high-energy techniques for investigating materials at the atomic and molecular levels.
Giovanni Vacca was an Italian mathematician known for his contributions to number theory and for his work in mathematical education. Born on March 25, 1863, in Italy, he made significant advancements in various areas of mathematics. Vacca is particularly noted for his work on algebraic equations and has published numerous papers and texts that have influenced the field. In addition to his research, Vacca played an essential role in the development of mathematics education in Italy.
Fermi resonance is a phenomenon that occurs in molecular spectroscopy when two vibrational modes of a molecule become coupled due to their interaction, particularly when they have similar energies. This coupling leads to a shift in the energy levels of the vibrational modes, resulting in a mixing of their characteristics. In situations of Fermi resonance, one vibrational mode, typically a fundamental vibration, can influence another mode—often an overtone or a combination band—with which it is energetically close.
In linguistics, the term "feature" refers to a distinctive characteristic or property of a linguistic unit, which can be sound, word, phrase, sentence, or other language elements. Features help categorize and differentiate linguistic items based on specific criteria. They can be found in various areas of linguistics, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics.
Felix Browder (1927-2023) was a prominent American mathematician known for his significant contributions to various fields, including functional analysis, partial differential equations, and mathematical physics. He was particularly influential in the development of the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations and the study of nonlinear functional analysis. Browder's work extended to areas such as fixed-point theorems and the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics.
Felsenstein's tree-pruning algorithm is a computational method used in the field of phylogenetics, specifically for inferring and manipulating evolutionary trees. The algorithm is particularly effective for calculating likelihoods of trees under certain models of evolution, and it helps in the process of tree rearrangement and evaluation.
Ferrocement is a type of construction material that consists of a thin, reinforced concrete shell made from a mesh of steel reinforcement bars or wire, which is embedded in a mortar or concrete mix. The term "ferro" refers to iron, while "cement" refers to the binding material. This technique was developed to combine the tensile strength of steel with the compressive strength of concrete.
Fiction about size change typically encompasses stories where characters or objects undergo significant transformations in size—either growing larger or shrinking smaller than their normal state. This concept can manifest in a variety of genres, including fantasy, science fiction, and children's literature. Here are some common themes and elements found in this type of fiction: 1. **Fantasy and Adventure**: Many stories explore the adventures of characters who change size, often leading to encounters with fantastical creatures or situations.
GNSS augmentation refers to techniques and technologies used to enhance the performance and accuracy of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), which include systems like GPS (Global Positioning System), GLONASS, Galileo, and BeiDou. While GNSS provides useful positioning information, its accuracy can be affected by various factors such as atmospheric conditions, signal multipath, and satellite geometry. Augmentation systems address these limitations by providing additional information to improve positioning precision, reliability, and availability.
Coats of arms with firearms refer to heraldic representations that include guns or other firearms as part of their design. In heraldry, the coat of arms symbolizes an individual's, family's, or institution's identity and values, and various elements within the coat of arms can represent specific traits or historical significance. The inclusion of firearms in a coat of arms may signify military valor, service, or the protection of a territory or community.
Co-channel interference (CCI) is a phenomenon in telecommunications and wireless communications that occurs when multiple transmitters operate on the same frequency channel. This leads to the overlapping of signals received by a device from different transmitters, causing a degradation in the quality of the communication. ### Key Points: 1. **Common in Wireless Networks**: Co-channel interference is particularly prevalent in environments with multiple access points or base stations, such as cell networks, Wi-Fi networks, and broadcast towers.
Craig's theorem is a result in the field of mathematical logic, particularly in model theory. It is named after William Craig, who formulated it in the context of first-order logic. The theorem states that if a set of first-order statements (a theory) has a model, then it has a countable model.
The Quantum Jump Method is a concept that emerges primarily from the realms of psychology and personal development rather than from actual quantum physics. It refers to a technique or approach designed to facilitate rapid transformation or shifts in mindset, beliefs, and behavior, akin to making a "quantum leap" in personal growth or self-improvement. The term draws inspiration from the quantum mechanics idea of particles making sudden transitions between energy states.
Pinned article: ourbigbook/introduction-to-the-ourbigbook-project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 2. You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either OurBigBook.com or as a static website.Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally. Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact