Canada has a well-established nuclear power industry, primarily focusing on the generation of electricity from nuclear energy. The key players in the Canadian nuclear power sector include: 1. **Ontario Power Generation (OPG)**: A major electric utility in Ontario, OPG operates several nuclear power plants, including the Pickering and Darlington facilities. OPG is responsible for producing a significant portion of Ontario's electricity from nuclear power.

Australian nuclear physicists are scientists in Australia who specialize in the study of nuclear physics, which is the branch of physics that deals with understanding atomic nuclei, their constituents (protons and neutrons), and the interactions that occur within them. This field encompasses various topics, including nuclear reactions, radioactivity, nuclear structure, and applications such as nuclear energy, medical imaging, and radiation therapy. In Australia, nuclear physicists may work in universities, research institutions, and government laboratories.

New Zealand does not have a large nuclear physics program compared to other countries, primarily due to its historical stance on nuclear issues. The country is known for its anti-nuclear policy, which includes a ban on nuclear weapons and nuclear-powered ships coming into its territory. This policy has influenced the presence and development of nuclear research in New Zealand. However, there are still scientists and researchers in New Zealand working in fields related to nuclear physics.

The term "Polish nuclear physicists" refers to scientists from Poland who specialize in the field of nuclear physics. Nuclear physics is the study of the components and behavior of atomic nuclei. Polish nuclear physicists have contributed to various aspects of nuclear research, including theoretical and experimental studies, nuclear energy, medical applications, and fundamental physics. Historically, Poland has produced several prominent nuclear physicists.

Belgium's nuclear power sector is primarily dominated by two companies: 1. **Engie Electrabel**: This is the largest electricity utility in Belgium and operates several nuclear reactors in the country. Engie Electrabel is the Belgian subsidiary of the multinational company Engie, which is based in France. The company manages the majority of Belgium's nuclear fleet and is responsible for about half of the country's electricity generation.

In Romania, the primary company responsible for nuclear power generation is **NuclearElectrica S.A.** This company operates Romania's only nuclear power plant, the Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant, which consists of two operational reactors (CANDU 6 design). Construction of the plant began in the 1980s, and the first reactor began operation in 1996, followed by the second reactor in 2007.

In South Africa, the primary entity involved in nuclear power is **Eskom**, the state-owned electricity utility. Eskom operates the Koeberg Nuclear Power Station, which is the only operational nuclear power plant in the country. Koeberg is located near Cape Town and has been in operation since the 1980s, supplying a significant portion of South Africa's electricity.

South Korea has a significant presence in the nuclear power sector, with several companies involved in the construction, operation, and maintenance of nuclear power plants. The main nuclear power companies in South Korea include: 1. **Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO)**: KEPCO is the largest electric utility in South Korea and is responsible for generating and distributing electricity, including from nuclear power plants. It owns and operates several nuclear reactors.

Switzerland has a few key companies involved in the generation of nuclear power. The main entities are: 1. **Swiss Federal Railways (SBB)** - While primarily a rail transportation company, it plays a role in energy production and distribution. 2. **Energie Wasser Bern (EWB)** - This utility company is involved in various energy sectors, including nuclear power.

Armenia has one operational nuclear power station, the Mashtots Nuclear Power Plant, commonly referred to as the Armenian Nuclear Power Plant (ANPP). The plant is located near the town of Metsamor, approximately 30 kilometers southwest of Yerevan, the capital of Armenia.

The AP1000 is a type of pressurized water reactor (PWR) designed and developed by Westinghouse Electric Company. It is part of a class of advanced nuclear reactor designs known as Generation III+ reactors, which incorporate improved safety features, enhanced operational performance, and greater efficiency compared to older models.

The Resende Nuclear Fuel Factory, known as "Fábrica de Combustível Nuclear de Resende" (FCNR), is a facility located in Resende, Brazil. It is operated by the Brazilian Nuclear Energy Commission (CNEN) and is primarily responsible for the production of nuclear fuel for Brazil's nuclear power plants.

Bulgaria has two nuclear power reactors located at the Kozloduy Nuclear Power Plant, which is situated on the Danube River in the northwestern part of the country. Here are some key details about Bulgaria's nuclear power stations: 1. **Kozloduy Nuclear Power Plant**: - The plant originally had six reactors, but as of the early 2000s, only two were operational: Units 5 and 6.

The Nuclear Safety and Control Act (NSCA) is a key piece of legislation in Canada that governs the regulation of nuclear energy and materials. Enacted in 1997, the NSCA provides the framework for ensuring the safety, security, and environmental protection associated with nuclear activities in Canada.

"Sierra Club of Canada v Canada (Minister of Finance)" is a notable case that dealt with environmental law and the rights of non-governmental organizations in Canada. The case was heard by the Supreme Court of Canada, and the decision was issued in 2002. The key issue in the case involved the interpretation of the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (CEAA) and whether the federal government had a duty to conduct an environmental assessment for a proposed project.

As of my last update, Egypt has initiated plans for the development of nuclear power to diversify its energy sources and meet the growing demand for electricity. The most significant project in this regard is the construction of the El Dabaa Nuclear Power Plant, which is the first nuclear power facility in Egypt.

The German Nuclear Reactor Insurance Association, known in German as "Deutsche Kernreaktor-Versicherungsverein" (DKV), is an organization that provides insurance coverage specifically for nuclear power plants in Germany. Founded in 1976, the association was created in response to the unique risks associated with the operation of nuclear facilities, which require specialized insurance solutions due to the potential consequences of accidents and the long-term liabilities involved.

FiR 1, or "Feature Request 1," typically refers to a specific feature request for a software application, product, or service. However, without additional context, it's hard to determine the exact meaning or relevance of "FiR 1" as it could pertain to various domains such as technology, product development, or project management.

"One Less Nuclear Power Plant" is a campaign or initiative focusing on reducing reliance on nuclear energy, often advocating for the decommissioning of existing nuclear plants or avoiding the construction of new ones. The movement typically emphasizes renewable energy sources, energy efficiency, and sustainable practices as alternatives to nuclear power. Proponents of such campaigns argue that nuclear power poses risks related to radioactive waste, potential nuclear accidents, and concerns over security.

Hungary operates a nuclear power station called the Paks Nuclear Power Plant, which is the only nuclear power facility in the country. Located near the town of Paks, about 100 kilometers south of Budapest, the plant has four pressurized water reactor units (PWRs) that were commissioned between 1982 and 1987. The reactors are designed to generate electricity and play a critical role in Hungary's energy mix, providing a significant portion of the country's electricity needs.