Herbert Kroemer is a German-American physicist and electrical engineer known for his significant contributions to the fields of semiconductor physics and optoelectronics. He was born on July 25, 1928, in Weimar, Germany. Kroemer is particularly recognized for his work in the development of heterojunctions, which are crucial in the fabrication of various electronic and optoelectronic devices, including lasers, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and high-speed transistors.

Hermann Oberth was a German physicist and engineer, widely recognized as one of the founding figures of modern rocketry and astronautics. Born on June 25, 1894, in Hermannstadt, Transylvania (now part of Romania), he contributed significantly to the theoretical foundations of rocketry and space travel.

Horst Ludwig Störmer is a German-American physicist known for his groundbreaking work in condensed matter physics, particularly in the field of quantum physics. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1998, along with Robert B. Laughlin and Daniel C. Tsui, for their discovery of the fractional quantum Hall effect. This phenomenon occurs in two-dimensional electron systems subjected to low temperatures and strong magnetic fields, leading to the quantization of the Hall conductance in fractions of integers.

Horst Stöcker is a prominent physicist known for his work in the fields of nuclear and particle physics. He has contributed significantly to our understanding of various phenomena in these areas. Stöcker has been involved in research related to heavy-ion collisions, which serve to explore the properties of nuclear matter under extreme conditions, such as those present in neutron stars or during the early moments of the universe.

Iris Runge is a term that could refer to a few different things, but it is most notably associated with a function in mathematics, particularly in numerical analysis. The Iris Runge method, often referred to simply as "Runge's phenomenon," is related to polynomial interpolation and describes the oscillation that occurs when using high-degree polynomials to interpolate a set of points.

As of my last update in October 2021, there is no widely known figure or concept specifically named "Joachim Luther." It's possible you may be referring to Martin Luther, the German monk and theologian who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

Josef Mattauch was a notable German chemist and physicist, primarily recognized for his contributions to the fields of mass spectrometry and nuclear chemistry. He is closely associated with the development of the Mattauch-Herzog configuration, which is a specific arrangement used in mass spectrometers that allows for the effective separation of ions based on their mass-to-charge ratio. His work has had a lasting impact on analytical chemistry and has facilitated advancements in both basic research and various applications in science and industry.

Amit Chakrabarti is not a widely recognized public figure; however, there might be multiple individuals with that name in various fields such as academia, business, or other sectors.

"Spin Away" could refer to different things depending on the context. It might be a name of a song, a brand, a game, or a concept in various fields. Without additional context, it's difficult to provide a specific answer.

There doesn't appear to be any widely recognized figure or concept named "Karl Bechert." It's possible that you may be referring to a lesser-known individual, or there may be a misspelling or confusion with another name.

Karl Rawer was a German physicist known for his contributions to the field of radio technology and atmospheric physics, particularly in the study of ionospheric phenomena. His research often focused on the interaction between radio waves and the ionosphere, which is a layer of the Earth's atmosphere that is ionized by solar and cosmic radiation and plays a crucial role in radio communication.

Klaus von Klitzing is a German physicist known for his significant contributions to condensed matter physics. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1985 for his discovery of the quantized Hall effect, which he observed while studying two-dimensional electron systems at very low temperatures and in strong magnetic fields. This phenomenon occurs when the electrical resistance of a two-dimensional conductor becomes quantized, meaning that it takes on discrete values rather than a continuous range.

Manfred Börner is a name that may refer to several individuals, but it is most prominently associated with a notable German mathematician known for his contributions to the fields of mathematical logic, topology, and computer science, especially in areas related to formal methods and applications of mathematics in informatics.

Michael Meyer-Hermann is a prominent scientist known for his contributions to the field of systems biology and theoretical biology. He is particularly recognized for his research in modeling biological systems, including immune responses and cancer dynamics. His work often involves the use of computational methods to simulate and understand complex biological processes. Meyer-Hermann has been involved in various projects that bridge the gap between experimental biology and computational modeling, working to provide insights into how biological systems operate at different scales.

Peter E. Toschek is a notable figure in the fields of physics and electromagnetism, particularly recognized for his contributions to the understanding of laser technology and optical systems. His work often involves the development of advanced laser technologies, including their applications in various scientific and industrial fields.

Peter Kramer is known as a physicist who has made contributions in the field of condensed matter physics, which deals with the properties of solid and liquid matter. He has been involved in research that explores various aspects of these materials, including their electronic, thermal, and magnetic properties.

Ralph Kronig is best known for his work in the field of physics, particularly in atomic and molecular spectroscopy. He is notably recognized for the development of the "Kronig method," which relates to the analysis of atomic spectra and the interpretation of electron configurations in atoms. His contributions have had a significant impact on our understanding of atomic structure and behavior.

Richard M. Weiner could refer to several individuals, but without additional context, it's difficult to pinpoint exactly which Richard M. Weiner you might be referring to. One possibility is that he is known in specific professional fields, such as law, medicine, academia, or another area. If you can provide more information about the context in which you're referring to Richard M.

Robert Wichard Pohl (1884–1976) was a German physicist known for his contributions to the fields of physics and engineering, particularly in the area of thermal conductivity and heat transfer. He is noted for his work in improving our understanding of thermal properties of materials and has published various research articles and papers during his career. His research has applications in different fields, including condensed matter physics and materials science.

Rudolf Haag could refer to a person or a character, but without additional context, it's difficult to pinpoint exactly what you are asking about.