The Okorokov effect is a phenomenon observed in certain physical systems, particularly in the study of fluids and fluid mechanics. However, it appears that you might be referring to a specialized or niche term that is not widely recognized or established in the existing literature or scientific community as of my last update in October 2023. If "Okorokov effect" refers to a specific concept or phenomenon in a particular field (such as physics, materials science, etc.
Polar night refers to a phenomenon that occurs in polar regions, where the sun does not rise above the horizon for an extended period, typically occurring during the winter months. This period of complete darkness can last for several weeks to several months, depending on the latitude. In places located above the Arctic Circle (66.5° N latitude) in the Northern Hemisphere or below the Antarctic Circle (66.
STEVE can refer to several different things depending on the context. Here are a few possibilities: 1. **STEVE (Super Tranquil Exosphere-Exoplanet Voyager Explorer)**: This is an acronym used in the context of space exploration or astronomy, though the exact meaning may vary based on specific discussions. 2. **STEVE (Satellite Tracking of Equatorial Vortices)**: This may refer to scientific projects or initiatives related to weather patterns and atmospheric studies.
Sky brightness refers to the amount of light emitted or scattered in the atmosphere that contributes to the illumination of the night sky. It is an important factor in astronomy and outdoor activities, as it can significantly affect visibility and the ability to observe celestial objects. Sky brightness can be influenced by several factors: 1. **Natural Light Sources**: This includes light from the moon, stars, and other celestial bodies. The brightness of the moon during different phases can dramatically change the overall illumination of the night sky.
The term "Globe effect" may refer to different concepts depending on the context, but it doesn't have a widely recognized or specific definition in scientific literature or common discourse. Here are a few possibilities it could relate to: 1. **Globalization Effect**: In discussions of economics or sociology, the "globe effect" might refer to the impact of globalization on cultures, economies, and societies around the world. This includes how local practices are influenced by global trends, trade, and communication.
A charged particle is an individual particle that possesses an electric charge. This charge can either be positive or negative. Charged particles are fundamental to various physical phenomena and play critical roles in electricity, magnetism, and various fields such as chemistry and particle physics. ### Types of Charged Particles: 1. **Electrons**: Negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom. 2. **Protons**: Positively charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom.
The term "dawn chorus" commonly refers to the natural phenomenon observed in the early morning, particularly at sunrise, when various bird species sing collectively as they begin their day. However, in the context of electromagnetic phenomena, "dawn chorus" refers to a specific type of electromagnetic wave activity that occurs in Earth's magnetosphere. The electromagnetic dawn chorus is characterized by a series of rising and falling frequency sounds produced by plasma waves in the Earth's magnetosphere.
Robert Magliola is an American philosopher known for his work in the fields of phenomenology, existentialism, and the philosophy of language. He has explored the intersections of philosophy, literature, and the arts, and has also been involved in discussions around postmodernism and its implications for philosophy and culture. His contributions often emphasize the importance of meaning, interpretation, and the role of the subject in understanding reality.
Electric discharge refers to the flow of electric current through a medium, typically resulting from the breakdown of an insulating material or the movement of charge carriers in a conductive path. This phenomenon can occur in various forms and contexts, such as: 1. **Spark Discharge**: A quick, localized discharge of electricity that occurs when a high voltage exceeds the breakdown voltage of the surrounding medium (such as air), resulting in a visible spark.
The Ferranti effect is a phenomenon observed in electrical power systems, particularly in long transmission lines. It refers to the situation where the voltage at the receiving end of a long transmission line is higher than the voltage at the sending end. This can occur due to the capacitive nature of long transmission lines, especially when they are lightly loaded or operating at a high power factor.
Shaj Mohan is a contemporary Indian philosopher known for his work in aesthetics, ethics, and metaphysics. He is associated with the philosophical topics of modernity, postcolonialism, and the intersection of thought with practice. His writings often explore how philosophical concepts can intersect with cultural and political realities, emphasizing the importance of understanding traditions while also engaging with contemporary issues.
Ground bounce is a phenomenon that occurs in digital circuits, particularly in integrated circuits (ICs) and high-speed PCB (printed circuit board) designs. It refers to the unwanted voltage fluctuation or 'bouncing' on the ground signal due to rapid switching of signals in the circuit. When a device such as a microprocessor switches states (from low to high or vice versa), it can cause a sudden change in current, which can lead to transient voltage spikes on the ground plane.
The term "human-body model" can refer to various concepts depending on the context in which it's used. Here are a few interpretations: 1. **Anatomical Model**: In medical education, a human-body model typically refers to a physical or digital representation of the human body, used for the purpose of teaching anatomy, physiology, and medicine. These models can be detailed 3D representations that show bones, muscles, organs, and systems in the human body.
Photoconductivity is a phenomenon in which the electrical conductivity of a material increases when it is exposed to light. This effect is primarily observed in semiconductor materials and certain insulators, where the absorption of photons generates additional charge carriers (electrons and holes), leading to enhanced electrical conductivity. Here's a more detailed breakdown of the process: 1. **Photon Absorption**: When light (photons) strikes a photoconductive material, its energy can be absorbed by electrons in the material.
The photovoltaic effect is the creation of electric voltage or electric current in a material upon exposure to light. This phenomenon is the foundational principle behind photovoltaic cells, commonly known as solar cells, which are used to convert sunlight into electricity. Here's a more detailed explanation: 1. **Material Properties**: The photovoltaic effect occurs in certain materials, typically semiconductors, such as silicon. These materials have a band gap that allows them to absorb photons (light particles) with sufficient energy.
Radio atmospheric signals, often referred to as "sferics" (short for "atmospheric radio wave signals"), are low-frequency radio waves generated primarily by lightning strikes during thunderstorms. These signals can propagate over long distances and are detected at various frequencies, typically in the VLF (Very Low Frequency) range, which spans from 3 kHz to 30 kHz.
St. Elmo's fire is a phenomenon that occurs during thunderstorms, characterized by a visible blue or violet glow. It is caused by the ionization of air surrounding pointed or sharp objects, such as the mast of a ship or the spire of a church. When the electric field in the atmosphere becomes strong enough, it creates a discharge of electricity that results in a gentle and continuous glow at the tips of these objects. St.
"Streamer discharge" refers to a specific type of electrical discharge phenomenon that occurs in gases, particularly at atmospheric pressure. It is characterized by the rapid formation and growth of ionized channels, or "streamers," which propagate through the air or other gaseous mediums. This phenomenon is often associated with electrical breakdown in gases, such as during lightning strikes, gas discharges in lighting fixtures, or in other high-voltage applications.
The Goos–Hänchen effect is a phenomenon observed in the field of optics and wave physics, particularly in the context of total internal reflection. It describes the lateral displacement of a light beam when it reflects off the boundary between two different media at an angle greater than the critical angle. When a light wave hits the interface between two media (like air and glass) at an angle greater than the critical angle, it undergoes total internal reflection.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact