An elliptic complex is a concept in the field of mathematics, specifically within the areas of partial differential equations and the theory of elliptic operators. It relates to elliptic differential operators and the mathematical structures associated with them. ### Key Concepts: 1. **Elliptic Operators**: These are a class of differential operators that satisfy a certain condition (the ellipticity condition), which ensures the well-posedness of boundary value problems. An operator is elliptic if its principal symbol is invertible.
Equivariant differential forms are a specific type of differential forms that respect certain symmetries in a mathematical or physical context, particularly in the fields of differential geometry and algebraic topology. These forms are often associated with group actions on manifolds, where the structure of the manifold and the properties of the forms are invariant under the action of a group.
The Euler characteristic of an orbifold is a generalization of the concept of the Euler characteristic of a manifold, adapted to account for the singularities and local symmetries present in orbifolds. An orbifold can be thought of as a space that locally looks like a quotient of a Euclidean space by a finite group of symmetries.
Filling radius is a concept in the field of mathematics, particularly in metric spaces and topology. It is often associated with the properties of sets, particularly in the context of potential theory, geometric measure theory, or dynamical systems. The filling radius of a set can be thought of as a measure of how "thick" or "full" a set is.
In mathematics, particularly in the context of differential geometry and theoretical physics, a **gauge group** refers to a group of transformations that can be applied to a system without altering the physical observables of that system. The concept primarily appears in two key areas: gauge theory in physics and in the study of fiber bundles in mathematics. ### 1.
General covariant transformations are a key concept in the field of differential geometry and theoretical physics, particularly in the contexts of general relativity and other theories that utilize a geometric framework for describing physical phenomena. In essence, a general covariant transformation is a transformation that applies to fields and geometric objects defined on a manifold, allowing them to change in a way that is consistent with the structure of that manifold.
In geometry, a "hedgehog" refers to a specific topological structure that can be visualized as a shape resembling the spiny animal after which it is named. More formally, in the context of topology and geometric topology, a hedge-hog is often defined as a higher-dimensional generalization used in various mathematical contexts.
A Hermitian manifold is a type of complex manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric that is compatible with the complex structure. More formally, a Hermitian manifold consists of the following components: 1. **Complex Manifold**: A manifold \( M \) that is equipped with an atlas of charts where the transition functions are holomorphic mappings. This means that the local coordinates can be expressed in terms of complex variables.
Hilbert's lemma, specifically referring to a result concerning sequences or series, typically pertains to the field of functional analysis and has implications in various areas of mathematics, particularly in the study of series and convergence.
"Awit" is a form of traditional Filipino poetry, characterized by its specific structure and themes. The term is derived from the Filipino word for "song." An Awit typically consists of 12 lines per stanza, written in quatrains, with a rhyme scheme that follows an "abab" or "aabb" pattern. The meter is usually in 8 syllables per line.
Dr. Nim is a computer program that plays the game of Nim, a mathematical strategy game. In the game of Nim, players take turns removing objects from distinct piles. The goal is typically to be the player who removes the last object. The game has strategic elements based on binary number theory, and optimal strategies can be derived from it. Dr. Nim, as a project or program, was specifically developed to demonstrate computer strategies and algorithms in playing Nim optimally.
The Holmes–Thompson volume is a concept in differential geometry, particularly in the study of manifolds and their geometric structures. It is associated with the geometric measure theory and is a specific volume measure defined for certain types of Riemannian manifolds. More specifically, the Holmes–Thompson volume is used to generalize the notion of volume in the context of certain spaces where traditional notions of volume may not apply directly.
In mathematics, particularly in the field of differential topology, an **immersion** is a type of function between differentiable manifolds. Specifically, if we have two differentiable manifolds \(M\) and \(N\), a function \(f: M \to N\) is called an immersion if its differential \(df\) is injective at every point in \(M\).
Integration along fibers is a concept often discussed in the context of differential geometry and fiber bundles. It typically refers to the process of integrating functions defined over fibers of a fiber bundle over a parameter space.
K-stability is a concept in algebraic geometry and complex geometry that relates to the stability of certain geometric objects, particularly projective varieties and Fano varieties, under the action of the automorphism group of these varieties. The notion arises in the context of the minimal model program and plays a significant role in understanding the geometry and deformation theory of varieties.
"Destroyers II" is likely a reference to a type of video game, specifically a casual game or a shooter game. However, as of my last knowledge update in October 2023, there is no widely known game called "Destroyers II." It's possible that it could be a sequel to a game called "Destroyers" or a similar title.
Kähler identities are mathematical relations that arise in the context of differential geometry and mathematical physics, particularly in the study of Kähler manifolds and their associated structures. They typically relate to the properties of symplectic forms, metrics, and complex structures on these manifolds.
In mathematics, particularly in the field of group theory and geometry, a **lattice** refers to a discrete subgroup of a Euclidean space \( \mathbb{R}^n \) that spans the entire space.
Petrarch, or Francesco Petrarca (1304–1374), was an Italian poet and scholar who is often considered one of the earlier figures of the Renaissance. He is best known for his sonnets addressing his idealized love, Laura, which significantly influenced the development of lyric poetry in Europe. His work helped to revive interest in classical literature, and he is often credited with laying the groundwork for humanism by emphasizing individual expression and the study of classical texts.
MacHTTP is a web server application designed for the classic Mac OS, particularly versions up to Mac OS 9. It was one of the first web server applications developed for the Macintosh platform and allowed users to host websites directly from their Mac computers. Developed by the company called "MacHTTP," the software provided basic features necessary for serving web pages, including support for static HTML content and basic CGI script execution.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 2. You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either OurBigBook.com or as a static website.Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally. Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact