Fifth Generation Computer Systems (FGCS) is a concept that emerged in the 1980s and 1990s, primarily in Japan, with a focus on the development of computers that utilize advanced artificial intelligence (AI) and knowledge processing capabilities. This initiative was part of a larger effort to create a new generation of computers that could understand natural language, reason, solve problems, and acquire knowledge.
Frame, in the context of artificial intelligence, may refer to a specific system or methodology within AI, but it’s important to note that “frame” can have several meanings depending on the context: 1. **Frame Representation**: In AI, a "frame" is a data structure used for representing stereotypical situations. Frames are typically used in knowledge representation to organize information about objects, events, or concepts, capturing both attributes and relationships.
Johns Hopkins Beast refers to a highly adaptable computer virus known for its rapid evolutionary capabilities in terms of infecting computer systems. It can modify its own code to evade detection by virus scanners and security systems. The term may also refer to a specific project or tool developed by researchers at Johns Hopkins University related to cybersecurity or computer science. This term may evolve or change over time, or it could refer to something else entirely, depending on the latest academic or technological developments.
Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation (MCC) was a notable consortium of technology companies that was founded in 1982 in the United States. The organization was established to promote research and development in microelectronics and computer technology. MCC was one of the first examples of a collaborative effort among industry leaders to address challenges in technology development that individual companies might find difficult to tackle on their own.
The Stanford Research Institute Problem Solver, commonly referred to as STRIPS, is a planning system developed in the late 1960s at the Stanford Research Institute (now known as SRI International). STRIPS is notable for its significant contributions to the field of artificial intelligence, particularly in automated planning and reasoning. Here are the key features of STRIPS: 1. **Representation of Actions**: STRIPS uses a specific representation for actions, defined in terms of their preconditions and effects.
The Babington Plot is a graphical representation used in the field of organic chemistry to illustrate the relationship between the structure of a compound and its reactivity, particularly in relation to reactions involving nucleophiles and electrophiles. It is named after the chemist Charles Babington, who contributed to its development.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, there is no widely recognized figure or concept named "Rudolf Bailovic" in public records, literature, or media. It's possible that this name could be a private individual, a fictional character, or a recent figure who has emerged after my last update.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, "Docuverse" doesn't refer to a widely recognized or established concept, company, or platform. It's possible that the term could be used informally to describe a digital universe or ecosystem related to document management, collaboration, or digital paperwork solutions.
Gempack is a software package primarily used for the analysis of geophysical data, particularly in the field of geophysics and geology. It is designed to facilitate the processing and interpretation of various types of geophysical data, such as seismic, magnetic, and electromagnetic data. The software provides tools for data visualization, interpretation, inversion, and modeling, making it suitable for researchers and professionals working in geophysical exploration and Earth sciences.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, there is no widely recognized figure or entity named Vasily Astratov. It's possible that this name could belong to a private individual or a person who has gained prominence after that date.
The Voynich Manuscript is an illustrated codex that has gained notoriety for its mysterious content, which is written in an undeciphered language and features a range of peculiar illustrations. It is named after Wilfrid Voynich, a rare book dealer who acquired the manuscript in 1912. The manuscript is composed of about 240 pages, although some pages are missing.
Walter Fricke may refer to various individuals, but without more context, it's difficult to pinpoint a specific person or topic associated with that name. In popular references, there may be figures in fields like science, arts, or politics.
Victor Balykin is a prominent Russian physicist known for his contributions to the fields of quantum optics, laser physics, and atomic physics. He has published numerous papers and has been involved in various research projects related to the interaction of light with matter, as well as the development of advanced laser technologies. His work has significant implications in areas such as quantum information processing and the study of fundamental physical processes.
An Arc Converter is a type of electrical device designed to convert direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC) using an arc discharge process. While the term "arc converter" is not commonly used in electrical engineering literature, it may refer to devices that utilize electrical arcs for specific applications, such as in certain types of plasma generation or for high-frequency signal generation.
The Cockcroft-Walton generator is a type of voltage multiplier circuit that converts low AC or DC voltages into higher DC voltages. It achieves this by using a series of capacitors and diodes arranged in a ladder-like configuration. The device is named after its inventors, John Cockcroft and Ernest Walton, who used it in the 1930s for particle acceleration experiments.
A mouse button refers to the clickable parts of a computer mouse that allow users to interact with their computer's interface. Typically, a standard mouse has at least two buttons: 1. **Left Mouse Button**: This is the primary button, used for selecting objects, opening files, and performing actions like dragging items. It's the most commonly used button in various applications.
The Royal Radar Establishment (RRE) was a British research and development organization focused on radar technology. Established in 1946, the RRE was part of the wider military and defense research efforts in the UK, particularly during the post-World War II period. Its primary aim was to advance radar capabilities for use in military applications, including detection, tracking, and navigation.
"Formerly free software" typically refers to software that was once available for free but has since transitioned to a paid model or has implemented restrictions that limit its free usage. This may occur for several reasons, including: 1. **Monetization**: The developers or companies behind the software may have decided to generate revenue through a subscription model, one-time purchases, or other monetization strategies.
The Mozilla Application Suite (MAS) was an early web application suite developed by the Mozilla Foundation. It was conceived as a comprehensive internet suite originally intended to replace the aging Netscape Navigator, following the acquisition of Netscape by AOL in 1999. Here’s an overview of its history: ### Development and Launch - **1998**: The Mozilla Project was initiated by Netscape to build a new web browser after the decline of Netscape Navigator.
A brain implant, also known as a neural implant, is a device that is implanted in the brain to restore or enhance neurological function, monitor brain activity, or interface with external devices. These implants can serve various purposes, including medical, therapeutic, and research applications.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact