The Cockcroft-Walton generator is a type of voltage multiplier circuit that converts low AC or DC voltages into higher DC voltages. It achieves this by using a series of capacitors and diodes arranged in a ladder-like configuration. The device is named after its inventors, John Cockcroft and Ernest Walton, who used it in the 1930s for particle acceleration experiments.
A mouse button refers to the clickable parts of a computer mouse that allow users to interact with their computer's interface. Typically, a standard mouse has at least two buttons: 1. **Left Mouse Button**: This is the primary button, used for selecting objects, opening files, and performing actions like dragging items. It's the most commonly used button in various applications.
The Royal Radar Establishment (RRE) was a British research and development organization focused on radar technology. Established in 1946, the RRE was part of the wider military and defense research efforts in the UK, particularly during the post-World War II period. Its primary aim was to advance radar capabilities for use in military applications, including detection, tracking, and navigation.
"Formerly free software" typically refers to software that was once available for free but has since transitioned to a paid model or has implemented restrictions that limit its free usage. This may occur for several reasons, including: 1. **Monetization**: The developers or companies behind the software may have decided to generate revenue through a subscription model, one-time purchases, or other monetization strategies.
The Mozilla Application Suite (MAS) was an early web application suite developed by the Mozilla Foundation. It was conceived as a comprehensive internet suite originally intended to replace the aging Netscape Navigator, following the acquisition of Netscape by AOL in 1999. Here’s an overview of its history: ### Development and Launch - **1998**: The Mozilla Project was initiated by Netscape to build a new web browser after the decline of Netscape Navigator.
A brain implant, also known as a neural implant, is a device that is implanted in the brain to restore or enhance neurological function, monitor brain activity, or interface with external devices. These implants can serve various purposes, including medical, therapeutic, and research applications.
CICS, which stands for Customer Information Control System, is a transaction server designed for rapid, high-volume online transaction processing (OLTP) on IBM mainframe systems, particularly those running the z/OS operating system. It was developed by IBM in the late 1960s and has since become one of the most widely used middleware solutions in enterprise computing.
A computer mouse is a handheld input device that allows users to interact with a computer's graphical user interface (GUI). It typically consists of a small, often oval or rectangular-shaped body that fits comfortably in the user's hand, and it features buttons and, in many cases, a scroll wheel. ### Key Functions: 1. **Pointing:** The primary function of a mouse is to move the cursor on the computer screen, allowing users to select and manipulate items.
Eloquens is a cloud-based software platform designed primarily for professionals and businesses to create, share, and manage their knowledge and expertise in a structured manner. The platform functions as a knowledge management tool, allowing users to create "playbooks," "templates," or "models" that can be leveraged by others in their organization or community.
A File Retrieval and Editing System (FRES) is typically a software application or platform designed to manage, retrieve, and edit files efficiently. These systems are commonly used in various industries to help users handle documents, images, and other types of files within an organization or for personal use. Here are some key features and functions of a File Retrieval and Editing System: 1. **File Management**: FRES provides tools for organizing, categorizing, and storing files in a systematic manner.
The history of virtual learning environments (VLEs) is a fascinating evolution of educational technology, reflecting changes in pedagogical approaches, technology advancements, and societal needs. Here’s an overview of the key developments in this domain: ### 1.
A Natural User Interface (NUI) is a user interface that allows users to interact with a system in a way that feels natural and intuitive, often using human behaviors and senses. Unlike traditional user interfaces that rely on keyboards, mice, and other input devices, NUIs leverage more human-centric gestures, voice commands, touch, and even facial expressions to facilitate interaction.
A paperless office refers to a workplace that uses digital tools and technologies to eliminate or significantly reduce the reliance on paper for document creation, storage, and sharing. This concept promotes the use of electronic documents, digital communication, and cloud-based storage solutions to streamline workflows and increase efficiency. Key features of a paperless office include: 1. **Digital Document Management**: Utilizing document management systems (DMS) to organize, store, and retrieve files electronically instead of using physical file cabinets.
Microsoft Mesh is a mixed-reality platform developed by Microsoft, designed to enable collaborative experiences across physical and virtual spaces. It leverages technologies like augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) to create immersive environments where users can interact with 3D digital content and each other in real time, regardless of their actual physical locations.
A trackball is an input device used to control the movement of a cursor or onscreen pointer. It consists of a stationary ball housed in a socket, which can be rotated in any direction. Users manipulate the ball with their fingers, palm, or other part of the hand, allowing for precise control of cursor movements without having to move the whole device, as is required with a traditional mouse.
"Historia Mathematica" is a scholarly journal dedicated to the history of mathematics. It publishes articles that explore various aspects of the historical development of mathematical ideas, theories, practices, and their cultural contexts. The journal serves as an important resource for historians of mathematics and researchers interested in the relationships between mathematics and other disciplines, as well as the impact of mathematics on society throughout history.
Microsoft Office is a suite of productivity applications developed by Microsoft. Its history spans several decades and is marked by significant developments in software technology and changes in user needs. Here’s an overview of its evolution: ### Predecessors and Early Versions (1980s - Early 1990s) - **1983:** Microsoft launched its first Office product, Microsoft Word, originally for MS-DOS. It quickly became popular due to its user-friendly interface and features that rivaled other word processors.
"An Open Letter to Hobbyists" is often a call to action or a message directed towards hobbyists in various fields, encouraging them to reflect on their passions, ethics, and practices. While the specifics of such a letter can vary widely depending on the context and audience, common themes may include: 1. **Encouragement**: Acknowledging the joy and creativity that hobbies bring to individuals and communities.
Windows 10, version 1511, also known as the November Update or Threshold 2, is the first significant update for Windows 10, released in November 2015. This update followed the original launch of Windows 10 in July 2015 and brought several new features, improvements, and bug fixes aimed at enhancing the user experience.
Windows 10, version 1903, also known as the May 2019 Update, is a significant feature update for Microsoft's Windows 10 operating system. It was officially released to the public on May 21, 2019. This update introduced several new features, improvements, and optimizations to enhance user experience and system performance.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact