The Old Sow whirlpool is a natural whirlpool located in the Passamaquoddy Bay, near the boundary between Canada and the United States, specifically between the towns of Eastport, Maine, and St. Andrews, New Brunswick. It is known for its distinctive circular motion and can reach significant sizes, particularly during periods of strong tidal currents.

Aarewaage is a term that refers to a specific type of traditional Swiss balance scale, commonly used for weighing items. The Aarewaage, also known as "Aare scale," is notable for its use in markets and by merchants for trade purposes in Switzerland, especially in the Aare region. In a broader context, aarewaage can also be associated with precision weighing and measurement.

A Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) is a formal document that outlines the welding parameters, techniques, and practices required to produce a welded joint that meets specific quality and performance standards. The WPS serves as a guideline for welders and defines how the welding process should be performed to ensure consistency, safety, and compliance with applicable codes and standards.

Rosa M. Morris appears to be a less widely known figure, and there may not be specific information readily available about her in common databases or historical records. It's possible she could refer to a local notable person, an author, a professional in a certain field, or someone else who doesn't have extensive media coverage.

Langevin dynamics is a computational and theoretical framework used to simulate the behavior of systems in statistical mechanics, particularly in the context of molecular dynamics. It incorporates both conservative forces (which represent the interactions among particles) and stochastic forces (which model the effect of thermal fluctuations). The Langevin equation is the central mathematical description used in Langevin dynamics.

John Dee (1527–1608 or 1609) was an English mathematician, astronomer, astrologer, and alchemist, who is perhaps best known for his work in the fields of navigation and his interest in the occult. He served as an adviser to Queen Elizabeth I and was a prominent figure in the Elizabethan court. Dee's contributions to mathematics and navigation were significant, especially in relation to the development of navigational tools and practices during the Age of Exploration.

A tidal race is a fast-moving body of water that occurs in coastal areas where tidal currents flow through a constricted channel or around a point. As the tide rises and falls, water moves rapidly through these narrow passages, creating strong currents and turbulent conditions. Tidal races can be found in various locations around the world, and they are often characterized by features such as whirlpools, eddies, and standing waves.

The Struve family is a prominent family known for its contributions to science, particularly in the fields of astronomy and mathematics. The most notable member of this family is Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve (1793–1864), a German-Russian astronomer who is known for his work in geodesy and observational astronomy. He played a significant role in the Struve Geodetic Arc, a survey that spanned several countries and helped establish a meridian arc from Norway to the Black Sea.

Airspeed refers to the speed of an aircraft relative to the surrounding air. It is a critical parameter in aviation, as it affects performance, control, and safety. Airspeed can be measured in various ways, with the most common types being: 1. **Indicated Airspeed (IAS)**: This is the speed shown on the aircraft's airspeed indicator, uncorrected for variations in air density or instrument errors.

The term "Declaration of Reasonable Doubt" is not widely recognized as a formal legal document or established concept within the field of law. However, it could refer to the principle of "reasonable doubt" that is fundamental in criminal law. In the context of criminal trials, "reasonable doubt" refers to the standard of proof required for a conviction. It means that if there is any reasonable doubt in the mind of a juror regarding the guilt of the accused, they must acquit.

Ann Savage is a prominent American astronomer known for her work in the field of stellar and extragalactic astronomy. She has made significant contributions to the study of stellar populations, galaxy evolution, and the dynamics of star clusters. Her research often focuses on understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies, including the role of dark matter and the mechanisms behind star formation. Savage is also known for her involvement in various educational and outreach initiatives aimed at promoting astronomy and science literacy.

Annie S. D. Maunder (1868–1947) was a notable Irish astronomer and one of the early female figures in the field of astronomy. She is best known for her work in astrophysics and solar studies, particularly her research on sunspots and solar phenomena. Maunder played a significant role at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, where she worked alongside her husband, Edward Walter Maunder, and contributed to the study of solar cycles.

Beatrice Tinsley was a notable astrophysicist and cosmologist known for her pioneering work on the evolution of galaxies and the universe. Born on 27 July 1941 in New Zealand, she made significant contributions to our understanding of galaxy formation and the cosmological implications of galaxy evolution. Tinsley developed theories about how galaxies change over time, particularly through processes like star formation and the interplay between different types of galaxies.

Catherine Heymans is a prominent astrophysicist known for her research in the fields of cosmology and dark matter. She has made significant contributions to our understanding of the universe, particularly through her work on gravitational lensing and the distribution of dark matter. Heymans has also been involved in various large-scale astronomical projects, including the Hubble Space Telescope and the European Southern Observatory.

Catherine Octavia Stevens is not a widely recognized figure, and as of my last update in October 2023, there is no prominent public figure by that name associated with notable events, achievements, or historical significance. It's possible that she may be a private individual or someone known in a specific community or context that hasn't gained broad recognition.

Margarete Gussow does not appear to be a widely recognized public figure or concept based on the information available up to October 2023. It's possible that she could be a private individual or a local figure not documented in broader sources.

Maria Cunitz (also known as Maria Cunitz Paterno) was a notable 17th-century astronomer and mathematician. She was born in 1610 in Silesia, which is now part of Poland, and she gained recognition for her work in astronomy during a time when female scholars were often overlooked. Cunitz is best known for her astronomical work titled "Urania Propitia," published in 1650.

Duília de Mello is an accomplished Brazilian astrophysicist known for her work in the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of nebulae and star formation. She has made significant contributions to the understanding of the universe and has been involved in various research projects and educational initiatives aimed at promoting science and astronomy. Mello gained recognition not only for her scientific work but also for her ability to communicate complex astrophysical concepts to the public.

Esmeralda Mallada does not appear to refer to a widely recognized term, location, or individual based on the data available up until October 2023. It may be a specific name that is relevant in a particular context or a local reference that is less known publicly.

As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, Giulia Rodighiero does not appear to be a widely recognized figure in popular culture, academia, or other major fields. It is possible that she is a private individual, or that she has gained prominence after my last update.