Longhua Temple, also known as Longhua Pagoda, is one of the oldest and most significant Buddhist temples in Shanghai, China. It is located in the Longhua area of the city and dates back to the Song dynasty (960-1279 AD), although its current structures have undergone various renovations over the centuries. The temple is renowned for its striking architecture, including its impressive pagoda, which is one of the tallest in Shanghai.

Shanghai Longhua Airport, officially known as Longhua International Airport, was a proposed airport project intended to serve Shanghai, China. The plan was to build this airport in the Longhua area of the city. However, the project faced various delays and was eventually put on hold due to the expansion of Shanghai's existing airports, including Shanghai Pudong International Airport and Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport.

Xuhui High School is a well-known secondary school located in the Xuhui District of Shanghai, China. Established in 1901, it has a long history and reputation for academic excellence. The school offers a rigorous curriculum with a focus on both Chinese and international education, preparing students for higher education and future careers. Xuhui High School emphasizes a comprehensive educational approach, including a variety of extracurricular activities, arts, and sports, promoting the overall development of students.

Albrecht Dürer (1471–1528) was a renowned German painter, printmaker, and theorist of the Renaissance. He is well-known for his high-quality woodcut prints and engravings, but he also created notable paintings, which reflect his interest in realism, detail, and human emotion.

Manifold Garden is a first-person puzzle video game developed by William Chyr Studio LLC. Released in 2019, the game is known for its stunning visual aesthetic and unique gameplay mechanics that focus on gravity, perspective, and exploration within an impossibly structured environment. Set in a visually striking world characterized by an infinite geometric landscape, Manifold Garden allows players to manipulate gravity to solve puzzles and traverse the environment.

Ascending and descending are terms used to describe the order or arrangement of items based on their values or characteristics. Here's a breakdown of each term: ### Ascending - **Definition**: Arranging items from the smallest to the largest. This can apply to numbers, letters, or other ordered categories. - **Examples**: - **Numbers**: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (from smallest to largest).

"Dragon" is a famous lithograph created by the Dutch artist M.C. Escher in Dragon is a striking representation of interlocking geometric shapes, and it features a pair of dragons that are intricately designed and tessellated. The artwork exemplifies Escher's unique ability to blend mathematics with visual art, often featuring impossible constructions, explorations of infinity, and complex patterns.

The Lobster Telephone is a surrealist artwork created by the artist Salvador Dalí in 1936. It features a standard telephone with a large, realistic lobster placed on top of it. The piece is emblematic of the surrealist movement, which sought to challenge conventional perceptions and provoke thought through unexpected juxtapositions.

The Austrian Statistical Society (Österreichische Statistische Gesellschaft, OSG) is a professional organization focused on the field of statistics in Austria. Founded in the 19th century, the society aims to promote the development and application of statistical methods and practices within various sectors, including academia, government, and industry. The society provides a platform for statisticians and researchers to share knowledge, collaborate on statistical research, and disseminate information about advances in statistical methodology.

The term "Institute of Statisticians" can refer to professional organizations dedicated to the field of statistics, often focusing on the advancement of statistical education, research, and professional practice. One such organization is the "Royal Statistical Society" (RSS) in the UK, which historically may be referred to as the Institute of Statisticians.

The Psychometric Society is an international organization dedicated to the advancement of the field of psychometrics, which involves the theory and technique of psychological measurement. This includes the development and refinement of psychological tests, assessments, and statistical methods used to evaluate psychological constructs such as intelligence, personality, and aptitude. Founded in 1935, the society serves as a platform for researchers, practitioners, and educators in psychometrics to share their findings, discuss methods, and collaborate on research.

The Statistical Society of Canada (SSC) is a professional organization whose primary aim is to promote the development, application, and dissemination of statistical methods and knowledge in Canada. Founded in 1979, the SSC serves as a hub for statisticians, researchers, and practitioners across various fields, including academia, government, and industry. The SSC organizes conferences, workshops, and seminars to foster collaboration and knowledge sharing among its members.

Statistics Without Borders (SWB) is an initiative within the American Statistical Association (ASA) that aims to promote the use of statistics in addressing global social, economic, and environmental challenges. The organization primarily focuses on providing statistical support and expertise to countries and organizations that may lack the resources or capacity to effectively use data for decision-making and development.

HSL, or the **HSL Mathematical Software Library**, is a collection of Fortran libraries designed for solving various numerical problems, particularly in the areas of mathematical optimization, linear algebra, and numerical analysis. Developed by the **HSL (Harwell Subroutine Library)** team, which includes researchers from the University of Oxford and other institutions, HSL provides a suite of algorithms and routines that are used in scientific and engineering computing.

Keith Mason is a British physicist known for his work in the field of cosmology. He has contributed significantly to our understanding of the universe, particularly in relation to theories of the early cosmos and the nature of dark matter. Mason has also been involved in various academic and research initiatives, often focusing on the intersection of science and public engagement. His work has explored fundamental questions about the origin and structure of the universe, and he has published various papers and articles in scientific journals.

LIGO, which stands for the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory, is a large-scale physics experiment designed to detect and measure gravitational waves. Gravitational waves are ripples in spacetime caused by the acceleration of massive objects, such as merging black holes or neutron stars. LIGO consists of two main facilities located in the United States: one in Hanford, Washington, and the other in Livingston, Louisiana.

Quantum detectors are devices designed to measure and detect quantum phenomena, often at the level of individual photons or particles. They leverage principles from quantum mechanics to achieve high sensitivity and precision in detecting signals that may be too weak for classical detectors. Quantum detectors are fundamental in various applications, including quantum computing, quantum communications, and quantum cryptography.

Starlink is a satellite internet constellation project developed by SpaceX, the aerospace company founded by Elon Musk. The primary goal of Starlink is to provide high-speed, low-latency internet access to underserved and remote areas around the globe. The project aims to create a network of thousands of small satellites in low Earth orbit (LEO) that work together to deliver broadband internet services.

The United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT) is an astronomical observatory located near the summit of Mauna Kea in Hawaii. It is primarily focused on infrared astronomy and is one of the largest telescopes dedicated to this field. UKIRT was established in 1979 and has a 3.8-meter (about 12.

The Very Small Array (VSA) is a theoretical concept primarily used in the field of radio astronomy and related disciplines. It refers to an array of small radio antennas arranged over a very short baseline distance compared to traditional radio telescope arrays. The purpose of a VSA is to study celestial sources by capturing radio waves emitted from them, albeit with limitations on resolution due to its small size.