whoisxmlapi WHOIS history April 11, 2011:Folowed by reuters registration in 2022.
- Created Date: March 6, 2008 00:00:00 UTC
- Updated Date: March 7, 2011 00:00:00 UTC
- Expires Date: March 6, 2014 00:00:00 UTC
- Registrant Name: domainsbyproxy.com.
- Registrant Organization: Domains by Proxy, Inc.
- Registrant Street: 15111 N. Hayden Rd., Ste 160,
- Registrant City: Scottsdale
- Registrant State/Province: Arizona
- Registrant Postal Code: 85260
- Registrant Country: UNITED STATES
- Name servers: NS29.WORLDNIC.COM|NS30.WORLDNIC.COM
whoisrequest.com/history/ mentions:
- 1 Apr, 2008: Domain created*, nameservers added. Nameservers:
- ns1.webhostingpad.com
- ns2.webhostingpad.com
E.g. with our qiskit/hello.py, we obtain the Bell state circuit:
OPENQASM 2.0;
include "qelib1.inc";
qreg q[2];
creg c[2];
h q[0];
cx q[0],q[1];
measure q[0] -> c[0];
measure q[1] -> c[1];whoisxmlapi WHOIS history March 23, 2011:
whoisrequest.com/history/ mentions:
1 May, 2007: Domain created*, nameservers added. Nameservers:
1 May, 2007: Domain created*, nameservers added. Nameservers:
- ns1.qwknetllc.com
- ns2.qwknetllc.com
It seems that all/almost all of them do. Quite cool.
FPGA Architecture of the Quantum Control System by Keysight (2022)
Source. They actually have a dedicated quantum team! Cool.whoisxmlapi WHOIS history March 22, 2011:
- Registrar Name: NETWORK SOLUTIONS, LLC.
- Created Date: January 26, 2010 00:00:00 UTC
- Updated Date: November 27, 2010 00:00:00 UTC
- Expires Date: January 26, 2012 00:00:00 UTC
- Registrant Name: Corral, Elizabeth|ATTN ACTIVEGAMINGINFO.COM|care of Network Solutions
- Registrant Street: PO Box 459
- Registrant City: PA
- Registrant State/Province: US
- Registrant Postal Code: 18222
- Registrant Country: UNITED STATES
- Administrative Name: Corral, Elizabeth|ATTN ACTIVEGAMINGINFO.COM|care of Network Solutions
- Administrative Street: PO Box 459
- Administrative City: Drums
- Administrative State/Province: PA
- Administrative Postal Code: 18222
- Administrative Country: UNITED STATES
- Administrative Email: xc2mv7ur8cw@networksolutionsprivateregistration.com
- Administrative Phone: 5707088780
- Name servers: NS23.DOMAINCONTROL.COM|NS24.DOMAINCONTROL.COM
CIA 2010 covert communication websites feedsdemexicoyelmundo.com by
Ciro Santilli 37 Updated 2025-07-16
whoisxmlapi WHOIS record on April 28, 2011
whoisxmlapi WHOIS record on September 13, 2011
- Registrar Name: NETWORK SOLUTIONS, LLC
- Created Date: February 17, 2010 00:00:00 UTC
- Updated Date: February 17, 2010 00:00:00 UTC
- Expires Date: February 17, 2015 00:00:00 UTC
- Registrant Name: See, Megan|ATTN NOTICIASMUSICA.NET|care of Network Solutions
- Registrant Street: PO Box 459
- Registrant City: PA
- Registrant State/Province: US
- Registrant Postal Code: 18222
- Registrant Country: UNITED STATES
- Administrative Contact
- Administrative Name: See, Megan|ATTN NOTICIASMUSICA.NET|care of Network Solutions
- Administrative Street: PO Box 459
- Administrative City: Drums
- Administrative State/Province: PA
- Administrative Postal Code: 18222
- Administrative Country: UNITED STATES
- Administrative Email: hf3eg77c4nn@networksolutionsprivateregistration.com
- Administrative Phone: 5707088780
- Name Servers: NS45.WORLDNIC.COM|NS46.WORLDNIC.COM
2012:
- Registrant Country: PANAMA
whoisxmlapi WHOIS record on April 17, 2011
CIA 2010 covert communication websites iranfootballsource.com by
Ciro Santilli 37 Updated 2025-07-16
Announcements and updates by self:
- 2023-06-10: initial announcements
- twitter.com/cirosantilli/status/1667532991315230720. Follow up when more domains were found: twitter.com/cirosantilli/status/1717445686214504830
- www.reddit.com/r/OSINT/comments/146185r/i_found_16_new_cia_covert_communication_websites/. Marked as SPAM 5 by mods days later. After reaching 92 votes, a very positive reply for that niche sub, and being obviously on topic. Weird. Anyways, did its job and likely kicked off hackernews.
- www.facebook.com/cirosantilli/posts/pfbid04KvRbEXghJakcD4AQz4379L5oVjPZ6vrBF1Eak3p81VnqRSXuXdvvYonCWPhGfQXl
- 2023-10-26 twitter.com/cirosantilli/status/1717445686214504830: announcement by self after finding 75 more sites
- Shared by others soo after:
- www.reddit.com/r/conspiracy/comments/14705gp/cia_2010_covert_communication_websites/ failed attempt with bad link unfortunately
- 2024-01-15: twitter.com/cirosantilli/status/1747742453778559165 Oleg Shakirov's findings
- 2024-01-23: mastodon.social/@cirosantilli/111807480628392615 ipinf.ru gives 4 hits and 4 new suspects, announced at:
- 2024-09 Aratu Week 2024 Talk by Ciro Santilli: My Best Random Projects
- 2025-03-13: 44 new domains found: Section "44 new CIA websites"
- 2025-04-14: cqcounter screenshots used to confirm many new hits: Section "60 new CIA website screenshots discovered on CQ Counter"
- 2025-05-23: Section "Backing up CIA website archives for research and posterity"
Pings by self:
- 2025-03-13:
- x.com/cirosantilli/status/1900278353065894324 pings x.com/JackRhysider Jack Rhysider, host of the Darkent Diaries podcast
- x.com/cirosantilli/status/1900828210578727276 pings x.com/JennaMC_Laugh Jenna McLaughlin and x.com/zachsdorfman Zach Dorfman, authors of the 2018 Yahoo articles
- 2025-03-31 going to find random interested people on Twitter:
- 2025-05-05:
- inteltoday.org/2021/07/31/us-national-whistleblower-day-july-30-2021-i-john-reidy-declare-cia-debacle-in-iran-china/#comment-46375 pings the author Dr. Ludwig De Braeckeleer. Besides his interest in intelligence, the dude actually also won a Breakthrough Prize in Physics, holy fuck it's mind boggling.
- x.com/cirosantilli/status/1919391488422662245 pings x.com/marisaataylor Marisa Taylor, author of the 2014, McClathy DC article
- x.com/cirosantilli/status/1919859345593880812 and x.com/cirosantilli/status/1919846838850499002 pings x.com/billmarczak Bill Marczak and x.com/thezedwards Zach Edwards, technical analysts for the Reuters article
- x.com/cirosantilli/status/1919860643408007644 pings x.com/joel_schectman Joel Schectman and x.com/bozorgmehr Bozorgmehr Sharafedin authors of the Reuters article
- x.com/cirosantilli/status/1919870831758365113 pings x.com/zachsdorfman Zach Dorfman (protected account) author of the Foreign Policy article
- x.com/cirosantilli/status/1920073080363241727 pings x.com/markmazzettinyt Mark Mazzetti, x.com/nytmike Michael S. Schmidt and x.com/mattapuzzo Matt Apuzzo authors of the 2017 New York Times article. Could not find a Twitter for the fourth author Adam Goldman.
- x.com/PeteWilliamsNBC Pete Williams author of the 2018 NCB News artricle: he's retired and not active on Twitter, not going to bother pinging
Reactions by others:
- 2023-06-19: www.reddit.com/r/numberstations/comments/14dexiu/after_numbers_stations_vanished/ (30 points) off topic on that sub, but thankfully was not deleted, interesting sub topic
- 2023-10-26: Google Analytics backlink from lms.fh-wedel.de/ path unknown. Some shitty German university: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fachhochschule_Wedel_University_of_Applied_Sciences LMS stands for Learning management system, apparently a Moodle instance. Maybe they have some Open educational resources, but all in German so pointless
- Second wave:
- 2023-12-01: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38492304 (65 points). Second submission but pointing to OurBigBook.com rather than cirosantilli.com: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/cia-2010-covert-communication-websites We take those. Reached only 65 points as of January 2024.
- 2023-12-02: buttondown.email/grugq/archive/december-2-2023/. "grugq" is the handle of a zero day dealer whose received some scrutiny in 2012 after a Forbes protile was written about him: archive.ph/7mUG5. He comments:presumably referring to DNS Census 2013.
I don’t think anyone anticipated that databases leaked by hackers would enable OSINT researchers to conduct counterintelligence investigations that rival the state security services.
- 2024-01-12: twitter.com/jeremy_wokka/status/1745657801584656564 (40k followers, mid of thread)
- 2025-04-02: www.reddit.com/r/wikipedia/comments/1kd7rzo/comment/mqoocu7/?context=3 user Gilda1234_ mentions this project in a comment to "Between 2010 and 2012, China identified and killed at least 30 CIA informants in the country" by idlikebab
- 2025-05-26 The CIA Secretly Ran a Star Wars Fan Site by Joseph Cox from 404 media, an upstart publication covering edgy digital subjects. This was likely a result of Ciro publicly pinging x.com/zachsdorfman Zach Edwards, one of the analysts for the Reuters article, at x.com/cirosantilli/status/1919846838850499002, as he is cited in the article as having done a technical review. This had a massive knowdown effect and several other media picked the story up. Ciro announcing it at:Forum threads spawned from it:Other media that picked it up:
- Reddit
- www.reddit.com/r/StarWars/comments/1kvtzwm/the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site/
- www.reddit.com/r/StarWarsEU/comments/1kvu5g8/the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site/
- www.reddit.com/r/nottheonion/comments/1kxtpw4/the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site/
- www.reddit.com/r/nottheonion/comments/1kxtpw4/comment/muu531n/A source: www.thesun.co.uk/sport/33904606/putin-spies-cristiano-ronaldo-youtube-videos-messages/
They aren’t the only ones who do stuff like this, Russian agents were using Ronaldo highlight vids on YouTube to communicate 😭
- www.reddit.com/r/nottheonion/comments/1kxtpw4/comment/muu531n/
- www.reddit.com/r/Games/comments/1kye0pj/the_cia_operated_a_network_of_gaming_sites_and/
- www.reddit.com/r/technology/comments/1kvvx48/the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site_the/
- www.reddit.com/r/realtech/comments/1kvwigb/the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site_the/
- www.reddit.com/r/conspiracy/comments/1kw991t/the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site/
- www.reddit.com/r/LowStakesConspiracies/comments/1kwbf2y/the_cia_run_a_star_wars_fansite/
- www.reddit.com/r/andor/comments/1kw587c/very_andor_the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan/
- www.reddit.com/r/BrasildoB/comments/1kw6qah/um_brasileiro_acaba_de_publicar_detalhes_sobre_os/
- www.reddit.com/r/mexico/comments/1kwhuqg/la_incre%C3%ADble_web_de_star_wars_que_us%C3%B3_la_cia_para/
- www.reddit.com/r/KotakuInAction/comments/1kwoch5/the_cia_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site_to_secretly/
- www.reddit.com/r/starwarscanon/comments/1kwoxoq/til_the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site/
- www.reddit.com/r/TrueAnon/comments/1kwhxmj/cia_ran_star_wars_fan_site/
- www.reddit.com/r/MauLer/comments/1kxqim9/figures/
- www.reddit.com/r/Intelligence/comments/1kwybso/cia_uses_star_wars_website_to_communicate_with/
- www.reddit.com/r/StarWarsCirclejerk/comments/1kwzeto/in_my_mind_all_last_jedi_haters_are_feds/
- www.reddit.com/r/memes/comments/1kw5x9n/the_cia_really_gets_creative_sometimes/
- www.reddit.com/r/BurnNotice/comments/1kw4b5k/the_cia_secretly_ran_a_star_wars_fan_site_for/
- www.reddit.com/r/BurnNotice/comments/1kw4b5k/comment/muemkhk/ brings up
europeangoldfinch.netfirst described in Season 2 of Prison Break in 2007.Europeangoldfinch.net was a website used by Michael Scofield that allowed the Fox River Eight to communicate with each other on its online message board
- www.reddit.com/r/BurnNotice/comments/1kw4b5k/comment/muemkhk/ brings up
- Decent tweets:
- x.com/CultureCrave/status/1927119278047727908 600k followers
- x.com/val_reloaded/status/1927349417306161165 Argentinian Twitcher 400k followers
- news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44098274 failed unfortunately
- knockout.chat/thread/72492/1
- fanlore.org/wiki/2009-2013_CIA_communications_websites
- YouTube
Video 1. . Source. 2025-05-27. 180k subs. This one focuses on talking about the games and uses this article as the mainreference. He makes that nice note that the game Star Wars Battlefront II reached all time highs in the days following the CIA releasejThe articles apparenty coincided with the reelase of Star Wars Battlefront III alpha to lukewarm reception. Video 2. Star Wars Fan Sites Are Run by THE FEDS?! by Clownfish TV. Source. 2025-05-27. 600k subs. Video didn't take off however. The channel seems to be semi dead. But it is cool to see an American with YouTube-worth eloquence going over it.Video 3. . Source. 2025-05-28. 2M subs. He's basically reading the techspot article: www.techspot.com/news/108062-cia-used-star-wars-fan-site-secretly-communicate.html. Video 5. . Source. Seytonic had previously covered Reuters article at this other video:Video 8. . Source. 2025-06-13. 12k subs. This video draws on some research from this article, citing it on the source list: docs.google.com/document/d/1k7-YoOMRTL8qKE_FoRnyvR1QDa0JTBJo_a-SRwVMEu4/edit?tab=t.0 and using some of the screenshots.This video has some good mentions of the details of Jerry Chun Shing Lee's story which Ciro Santilli was not aware of. - other voice media:
- Meneame, a Spanish Reddit: 2025-05-27 www.meneame.net/m/tecnolog%C3%ADa/increible-web-star-wars-uso-cia-espiar-espana-mexico-otros/standard
Starting on that same day someone made starwarsweb.net redirect to cia.gov at 2025-05-26T13:28:02Z: www.whois.com/whois/starwarsweb.net- "mainstream":
- www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-14752155/CIA-fake-websites-Star-Wars-communicate-spies.html Also announcing that:
* mastodon.social/@cirosantilli/114580297330915997
* x.com/cirosantilli/status/1927373757829583344
* www.linkedin.com/posts/cirosantilli_the-cia-secretly-ran-a-star-wars-fan-site-activity-7333140418504646656-eRzq/
* www.facebook.com/cirosantilli/posts/pfbid026kssQcXm7TwAHDJ4BQ73RKFCmJRLJsT1dfRpEmZ5GZdmsp8DukaqrbefFuGDqNZvl - www.themirror.com/news/us-news/cia-uses-star-wars-website-1174874
- www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-14752155/CIA-fake-websites-Star-Wars-communicate-spies.html Also announcing that:
- "mainstream" non-English:
- www.france24.com/fr/%C3%A9co-tech/20250528-star-wars-bourse-ou-football-les-etranges-sites-pour-les-informateurs-de-la-cia (French)
- francais.rt.com/international/121266-espionnage-cia-utilisait-sites-fans-star-wars-pour-communiquer-secretement-avec-ses-agents-etrangers RT in French, God
- www.derstandard.at/consent/tcf/story/3000000271640/die-cia-hat-heimlich-eine-star-wars-fanseite-betrieben Der Standard (Austria)
- tw.news.yahoo.com/玩家可能都用過?原來「美國中情局」cia曾營運過遊戲媒體網站掩護行動-070742215.html (Yahoo Taiwan)
- www.abc.es/internacional/cia-empleo-sitios-web-inofensivos-paginas-star-20250528171402-nt.html (Spain)
- "non-mainstream":
- www.dexerto.com/entertainment/the-cia-secretly-used-a-star-wars-fan-site-to-talk-to-spies-report-3199318/ and x.com/Dexerto/status/1927000891963363406 large-ish publication
- www.thegamer.com/star-wars-fan-website-cia-usa-government-spies-controlled/
- www.techspot.com/news/108062-cia-used-star-wars-fan-site-secretly-communicate.html This was one of the biggest hits on Google Analytics actually.
- gigazine.net/news/20250527-starwars-fan-sites-made-by-cia/ Japanese
- Wired:
- www.pcgamer.com/gaming-industry/the-cia-operated-a-network-of-gaming-sites-and-even-a-star-wars-fanpage-that-were-part-of-one-of-its-worst-ever-intelligence-catastrophes/
- www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/the-cia-secretly-ran-a-star-wars-fan-site-to-communicate-with-spies/ar-AA1FASFY
- www.gamespot.com/articles/the-cia-once-ran-a-star-wars-fan-site-as-part-of-a-global-intelligence-effort/1100-6532045/
- www.darkhorizons.com/how-u-s-spies-used-a-star-wars-fan-page/
- gigazine.net/news/20250527-starwars-fan-sites-made-by-cia/
- Reddit
- 2025-08-01 saw another mini-trend due to The CIA Built Hundreds of Covert Websitesby Alan Macleod: www.mintpressnews.com/cia-secret-network-885-fake-websites/290325/
This then spawned some sindicated posts:and forum threads:- www.sott.net/article/500997-The-CIA-built-hundreds-of-covert-websites-Heres-what-they-were-hiding
- scheerpost.com/2025/08/02/the-cia-built-hundreds-of-covert-websites-heres-what-they-were-hiding/
- 2025-08-02 alethonews.com/2025/08/02/the-cia-built-hundreds-of-covert-websites-heres-what-they-were-hiding/ (Greek)
- 2025-08-02 popularresistance.org/the-cia-built-hundreds-of-covert-websites/
- 2025-08-04 cz24.news/alan-macleod-cia-vytvorila-stovky-tajnych-webu-globalni-spionazni-terminaly-co-vlastne-skryvaly/ (Czech)
Notable reactions to the websites themselves:
- 2022-09-29 www.reddit.com/r/soccer/comments/xrgua4/the_cia_used_a_message_board_on_a_fake_soccer/ "The CIA used a message board on a fake soccer website called "Iraniangoals.com" to communicate with Iranian spies, dozens of whom were arrested after the website was discovered." by user Carlos-Dangerzone
As en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ZX-calculus&oldid=1071329204#Diagram_rewriting tries to explain but fails to deliver as usual consider the GHZ state represented as a quantum circuit.
The naive way would be to just do the matrix multiplication as explained at Section "Quantum computing is just matrix multiplication".
However, ZX-calculus provides a simpler way.
And even more importantly, sometimes it is the only way, because in a real circuit, we would not be able to do the matrix multiplication
This is always possible, because we can describe how to do the conversion simply for any of the Clifford plus T gates, which is a set of universal quantum gates.
Then, after we do this transformation, we can start applying further transformations that simplify the circuit.
It has already been proven that there is no efficient algorithm for this (TODO source, someone said P-sharp complete best case)
But it has been proven in 2017 that any possible equivalence between quantum circuits can be reached by modifying ZX-calculus circuits.
There are only 7 transformation rules that we need, and all others can be derived from those, universality.
So, we can apply those rules to do the transformation shown in Wikipedia:
and one of those rules finally tells us that that last graph means our desired state:because it is a Z spider with and .
Working with PyZX by Aleks Kissinger (2019)
Source. This video appears to give amazing motivation on why you should care about ZX-calculus, it mentionsEdward Snowden in 2013
. Source. From the film Prism, during interview with reporter Glenn Greenwald. Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 4. Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation.Figure 5. Web editor. You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.Video 4. OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo. Source. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact







