F-FCSR stands for "Fuzzy-Fuzzy Conflict-Sensitive Reasoning." It is a concept that may relate to systems where fuzzy logic is applied to manage and understand conflicts in various scenarios. Fuzzy logic allows for reasoning with uncertain or imprecise information, making it suitable for complex real-world situations where binary true/false values are insufficient.
The Borell–Brascamp–Lieb (BBL) inequality is a result in the field of measure theory and functional analysis, particularly in the study of convex functions and their relationships to volume measures and integrals. It generalizes several well-known inequalities, including the Brunn-Minkowski inequality. The inequality provides a way to compare the integrals of convex functions with respect to measures that are related through certain kinds of convex combinations.
Boris Bakhmeteff was a prominent figure in the early 20th century, known for his contributions in various fields, including mathematics and physics. One of his notable achievements is his work in the area of fluid mechanics and mathematical modeling. He is often linked with the Bakhmeteff method, a numerical technique used in fluid dynamics.
The Bouc–Wen model is a mathematical model used to describe hysteretic behavior often observed in materials and systems, particularly in structural engineering, mechanical systems, and materials science. The model is widely employed to capture the nonlinear and hysteretic responses of systems subjected to cyclic loading, such as in seismic analysis or during material deformation.
The Bougainville Strait is a body of water located in Papua New Guinea, separating Bougainville Island from the neighboring island of Buka. The strait is part of the Solomon Sea and serves as an important navigational route in the region. Bougainville Island and Buka Island are part of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, which has a unique political status within Papua New Guinea.
A spoil tip, also known as a spoil heap, waste tip, or overburden dump, refers to a pile or mound of waste material that is generated during the extraction of minerals or other materials from the earth. This material typically consists of rock, soil, and other debris that is removed during mining processes or construction activities. Spoil tips are often found in areas where mining operations take place, such as coal mines, quarries, or other mineral extraction sites.
Robert R. Korfhage is an American computer scientist known for his contributions to the field of information retrieval and computer science education. He has been involved in research and development related to text retrieval, algorithms, and data structures. Korfhage is also recognized for his work in the development of educational materials and curricula for computer science. His notable contributions include his work on algorithms for searching and retrieving data efficiently from large databases.
A box corer is a specialized tool used in marine and environmental science to collect sediment samples from the seafloor. It is designed to capture a vertical column of sediment with minimal disturbance, preserving the natural layering and structure of the sediment, which is essential for various types of geological and biological research. The box corer typically consists of a rectangular metal frame that is equipped with a large, open box (the collector) at its base.
The Brauer–Wall group is an important concept in the field of algebra, particularly in algebraic K-theory and the theory of central simple algebras. It is named after mathematicians Richard Brauer and Norman Wall. ### Definition The Brauer–Wall group, often denoted \( Br(W) \), is defined in relation to a given ring \( R \).
The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, or IBGE) is the official government agency responsible for producing statistical, geographic, and demographic information in Brazil. Established in 1936, the IBGE plays a crucial role in collecting, analyzing, and disseminating data that supports public policy, economic planning, and social research.
A breaker, in the context of hydraulics, typically refers to a hydraulic breaker, which is a tool used in construction and demolition. Hydraulic breakers are powerful devices that break or crush concrete, rock, or other hard materials. They are commonly mounted on excavators, backhoes, or skid steers, allowing for efficient and controlled demolition or excavation of materials.
Brenda MacGibbon may refer to a specific individual, but as of my last knowledge update in October 2023, there is no widely known public figure or information directly associated with that name. It's possible that she could be a person known in certain local or specific professional contexts, or she may have gained recognition after my last update.
MacTeX is a distribution of the TeX typesetting system for macOS. It is specifically designed to make it easier for users on Apple computers to install and use TeX and LaTeX, which are widely used for typesetting complex documents, particularly those that contain mathematics, technical text, or scientific publications.
FarsiTeX is a typesetting system that is designed to handle Persian (Farsi) language typesetting using the TeX typesetting system. It allows users to create documents in Persian with correct typography, including support for Persian script, right-to-left text direction, and appropriate font rendering.
The Spherical Collapse Model is a theoretical framework used in cosmology to understand the formation of structure in the universe, particularly galaxies and galaxy clusters. It provides a simplified way to study how density perturbations evolve under the influence of gravitational collapse. ### Key Features of the Spherical Collapse Model: 1. **Initial Conditions**: - The model starts with an initial density perturbation, often assumed to be spherically symmetric.
Broad Fourteens is a term often associated with a specific type of chord in jazz and contemporary music, typically referring to a dominant seventh chord with an added altered 13th. The term "Broad Fourteens" may also be used more generally to describe certain harmonic structures or concepts related to jazz harmony. In terms of music theory, a "broad" application could mean that the analysis or usage extends beyond a strict definition, allowing for creative interpretations.
Paul Couderc is a name that may refer to various individuals, but it is most commonly associated with a French politician and civil servant known for his contributions to public service. However, there may be other notable figures with the same name in different fields.
Aimé Cotton (1869–1951) was a French physicist known for his contributions to the field of optics and molecular physics. He conducted significant research in areas such as light scattering and the behavior of light in various media. One notable area of his work includes studies of the properties of gases and the interactions of light with matter.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact