NUTS 2 statistical regions of the European Union

NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) is a hierarchical system for dividing up the economic territory of the European Union and its member states. The NUTS classification is used for collecting, developing, and analyzing regional statistics in the EU, as well as for the regions' socio-economic analyses and the development of regional policies. NUTS 2 regions are one of the levels within this classification system.

Greece is divided into several administrative regions, known as "peripheries" (singular: "periphery"). As of the latest administrative division, Greece is organized into 13 regions, each with its own local government. These administrative regions are further subdivided into regional units, which are similar to counties. Here are the 13 regions of Greece: 1. **Attica (Αττική)** - Surrounds the capital, Athens.

Spain is divided into several administrative regions known as Autonomous Communities (Comunidades Autónomas). These regions were established as part of the Spanish Constitution of 1978, which aimed to decentralize government and provide a degree of self-governance to various areas of the country. There are 17 Autonomous Communities and 2 autonomous cities (Ceuta and Melilla). Each Autonomous Community has its own government, which is responsible for various areas such as education, health care, transportation, and cultural affairs.

Romania is divided into several development regions, which were established to support economic and social cohesion among various areas of the country, especially in the context of European Union funding and regional development programs. These regions are not administrative units but rather statistical and planning regions used to coordinate development initiatives. As of now, Romania is divided into eight development regions: 1. **Bucharest-Ilfov**: This region includes the capital city of Bucharest and its surrounding Ilfov County.

"Former regions of France" usually refers to administrative divisions that existed in France before the major reforms and reorganizations that have taken place, particularly the territorial reform in 2016. Before this reform, the country was divided into 22 metropolitan regions, as well as several overseas regions. The 22 metropolitan regions were: 1. Alsace 2. Aquitaine 3. Auvergne 4. Brittany (Bretagne) 5. Burgundy (Bourgogne) 6.

Albania is divided into several statistical regions defined by the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) classification of the European Union. The NUTS 2 regions in Albania are established for the purposes of analyzing regional development and statistics.

The NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) classification is a hierarchical system used by the European Union for collecting, developing, and providing regional statistics. In Croatia, the NUTS 2 level refers to the specific regions within the country that are used for statistical purposes.

NUTS, which stands for "Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics," is a hierarchical system for dividing up the economic territory of the European Union and its member countries. The NUTS classification is used for various statistical purposes, including regional economic analysis, policy-making, and fund allocation. In Germany, the NUTS 2 level refers to the second level of regional classification.

NUTS 2 (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) is a hierarchical system used in the European Union for statistical purposes. In Portugal, the NUTS 2 level represents the second level of regional classification, which is an intermediate level between the national and NUTS 1 level. As of the latest classification, Portugal is divided into the following NUTS 2 regions: 1. **Norte (North)** - This region includes the northern part of Portugal.

In Slovakia, the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) classification is used to define regions for statistical purposes. The NUTS 2 level comprises eight statistical regions, which are as follows: 1. **Bratislavský kraj** (Bratislava Region) - the capital and most urbanized region. 2. **Trnavský kraj** (Trnava Region) - located to the north of Bratislava.

NUTS 2 regions are statistical regions in the European Union used for the purposes of regional analysis and the collection of data. In Slovenia, there are 12 NUTS 2 regions. These regions are defined under the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) classification established by Eurostat. As of my last update, the NUTS 2 regions in Slovenia are: 1. Pomurska (Pomurje) 2.

NUTS, or the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics, is a hierarchical system for dividing up the economic territory of the European Union and the European Economic Area. The NUTS classification is used for collecting, developing, and analyzing the regional statistics of the EU.

"National Areas" in the context of Sweden typically refers to the country's administrative divisions, which can include regions, municipalities, and various protected areas such as national parks and nature reserves. As of the latest information, Sweden is divided into 21 counties (län), each of which has its own governance. These counties are further divided into municipalities (kommuner), totaling over 290 municipalities across the country.

Belgium is divided into three regions: Flanders, Wallonia, and the Brussels-Capital Region. Each of these regions is further divided into provinces. There are a total of 10 provinces in Belgium. Here’s a breakdown: ### Flanders (Dutch-speaking region) 1. **Antwerp (Antwerpen)** 2. **East Flanders (Oost-Vlaanderen)** 3. **West Flanders (West-Vlaanderen)** 4.

The Netherlands is divided into 12 provinces, each with its own unique culture, geography, and governmental structure. Here are the provinces: 1. **Drenthe** - Known for its forests and heathlands, as well as prehistoric dolmens. 2. **Flevoland** - The youngest province, largely reclaimed from the IJsselmeer Sea. 3. **Friesland (Fryslân)** - Known for its distinct language and rich maritime history.

Hungary is divided into several regions, which are administrative units that help in managing the country's governance, development, and statistical purposes. The country is composed of 7 major regions, each with its own unique cultural and geographical characteristics. Here they are: 1. **Central Hungary (Közép-Magyarország)** - This region includes the capital city, Budapest, and its surrounding areas. It is the most populous and economically developed region of Hungary.

Italy is divided into 20 regions, each with its own distinct culture, history, and geography. Here’s an overview of the regions: 1. **Abruzzo** - Known for its mountains and national parks, it features a mix of coastal and inland areas. 2. **Basilicata** - A mountainous region between the Tyrrhenian and Ionian Seas, famous for its historical sites, including the Sassi of Matera.

Austria is a federal republic consisting of nine states, known as "Bundesländer" in German. Each state has its own government and responsibilities and is somewhat independent in terms of governance. Here are the nine states of Austria: 1. **Vienna (Wien)** - The capital city and a federal state. 2. **Lower Austria (Niederösterreich)** - Surrounds Vienna and is the largest state by area.

Voivodeships, known as "województwa" in Polish, are the highest administrative divisions in Poland. The country is divided into 16 voivodeships, each serving as a regional authority with its own government and local administration. These regions are responsible for managing various aspects of public life, including education, transport, healthcare, and regional development.

Abruzzo is a region located in central Italy, bordered by the Adriatic Sea to the east and characterized by its diverse landscape, which includes mountains, hills, and coastal areas. The region is known for its natural beauty, featuring parts of the Apennine mountain range, including the Gran Sasso and Majella National Parks.

Adriatic Croatia refers to the region of Croatia that borders the Adriatic Sea. This area is known for its stunning coastline, picturesque islands, and historic towns. The Adriatic coast is a significant part of Croatia's tourism industry, attracting visitors with its beautiful beaches, clear waters, and cultural heritage.

The Alentejo Region is one of the administrative regions of Portugal, located in the southern part of the country. It is known for its vast landscapes, rolling plains, and a rich agricultural tradition. The name "Alentejo" translates to "beyond the Tagus River," referring to its location to the south of the river.

Alsace is a region located in northeastern France, bordered by Germany to the east and Switzerland to the south. It is known for its distinct culture, which has been influenced by both French and German traditions due to its historical position as a contested territory between the two countries. Alsace is famous for its picturesque villages, vineyards, and scenic landscapes, particularly along the Alsace Wine Route, which is renowned for producing high-quality white wines, especially Riesling and Gewürztraminer.

Andalusia is an autonomous community in southern Spain, known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and historical significance. It is the most populous autonomous community in Spain and consists of eight provinces: Almería, Cádiz, Córdoba, Granada, Huelva, Jaén, Málaga, and Sevilla. The region has a varied geography that includes coastlines along the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, mountain ranges such as the Sierra Nevada, and fertile plains.

The Aosta Valley, or "Valle d'Aosta" in Italian, is an autonomous region located in the northwestern part of Italy. It is known for its stunning mountainous landscapes, as it is situated in the Alps and bordered by France and Switzerland. The region is characterized by its rich cultural heritage, historical sites, and outdoor activities, including skiing, hiking, and mountaineering. The Aosta Valley is the smallest region in Italy, both in terms of size and population.

Apulia, known as Puglia in Italian, is a region located in the southeastern part of Italy. It forms the heel of the Italian "boot" and is bordered by the Adriatic Sea to the east and the Ionian Sea to the southeast. The region is known for its beautiful coastlines, historic towns, and unique architectural styles, including the famous trulli — traditional stone huts with conical roofs found in the town of Alberobello.

Aquitaine is a historical region in southwestern France. It has a rich cultural and historical significance, having been an important area during various periods of French and European history.

Aragon can refer to a few different things, depending on the context: 1. **Geographical Region**: Aragon is an autonomous community in northeastern Spain. It has a rich history and is known for its varied landscape that includes mountains, plains, and rivers. Key cities in Aragon include Zaragoza, Huesca, and Teruel. The region is known for its cultural heritage, including medieval architecture and regional festivals.

Arnsberg is a region located in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is one of the administrative districts (Regierungsbezirke) of the state and serves as a territory that includes several towns and cities, notably the city of Arnsberg, which is the administrative center of the region.

Asturias is an autonomous community in northern Spain, known for its distinct culture, stunning natural landscapes, and rich history. It is bordered by the Bay of Biscay to the north, and shares borders with the regions of Galicia to the west, Castile and León to the south, and Cantabria to the east. The capital of Asturias is Oviedo, a city renowned for its historical architecture and vibrant cultural life.

Attica is a historical and geographical region located in southeastern Greece. It encompasses the capital city of Athens and is known for its significant contributions to ancient history, culture, and politics. The region is bordered by the Aegean Sea to the east and south, and it features a mix of mountainous areas and coastal plains.

Auvergne is an administrative region located in the south-central part of France. It was one of the 27 administrative regions of France until the 2016 territorial reform, which merged Auvergne with the Rhône-Alpes region to form a new region called Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Historically, Auvergne is known for its volcanic landscapes, including the Chaîne des Puys, its rich history, and cultural heritage.

The Balearic Islands (Islas Baleares) are an archipelago located in the western Mediterranean Sea and are an autonomous community of Spain. The main islands in the group are Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, and Formentera, each known for their distinct landscapes, cultural heritage, and tourism appeal.

Basilicata is a region in southern Italy. It is bordered by the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west, the Ionian Sea to the southeast, and it is situated between the regions of Campania to the northwest and Calabria to the south. Basilicata is known for its mountainous terrain, historic towns, and beautiful landscapes, including the Lucanian Apennines and the Pisticci hills. The region has a rich history, featuring ancient settlements and archaeological sites.

The Basque Country (Basque: Euskadi; Spanish: País Vasco) is an autonomous community in northern Spain, characterized by its unique cultural heritage, distinct language (Basque or Euskara), and strong national identity. It consists of three provinces: Álava, Gipuzkoa, and Bizkaia. ### Key Features of the Basque Country: 1. **Geography**: The Basque Country is located along the Atlantic coast and features rugged mountains and beautiful coastline.

The Bratislava Region, known as Bratislavský kraj in Slovak, is one of the administrative regions (or "kraje") of Slovakia. It is located in the southwestern part of the country and surrounds the capital city, Bratislava. The region is bordered by Austria to the west and Hungary to the south, making it a key area for economic and cultural exchange. The Bratislava Region is characterized by its diverse geography, which includes urban areas, rivers, and rural landscapes.

Brittany is an administrative region located in the northwest of France. It is known for its distinct cultural identity, coastal landscapes, and historical significance. The region encompasses the following departments: Ille-et-Vilaine, Côtes-d'Armor, Finistère, and Morbihan. Brittany is characterized by a rugged coastline featuring cliffs, sandy beaches, and numerous islands. The region is also famous for its rich cultural heritage, including Breton language, traditional music, and festivals.

Burgenland is a federal state (Bundesland) in Austria, located in the eastern part of the country. It is bordered by Hungary to the east and has a diverse landscape that includes flat plains, rolling hills, and vineyards. The region is known for its wine production, particularly white wines, and is home to the Neusiedler See, a large lake that attracts tourists and supports various recreational activities.

Burgundy refers to a region in eastern France that is renowned for its rich history, culture, and particularly its wine production. Here are some key aspects of Burgundy: 1. **Geography**: The Burgundy region, known in French as "Bourgogne," is situated in the center-eastern part of France. It includes both hilly areas and flatter plains, with the Saône River flowing through it.

Calabria is a region located in the southern part of Italy, forming the "toe" of the Italian peninsula. It is bordered by the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west and the Ionian Sea to the east. Calabria has a rich historical and cultural heritage, with influences from various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Normans.

Campania is a region located in the southern part of Italy. It is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning landscapes. The capital city of Campania is Naples, which is a major cultural and economic hub, famous for its historic sites, art, and cuisine, particularly pizza.

Cantabria is an autonomous community located in the northern region of Spain. It is bordered by the Bay of Biscay to the north, the autonomous community of the Basque Country to the east, and the regions of Castile and León to the south and west. The capital of Cantabria is Santander, which is also a significant port city.

Carinthia (Kärnten in German) is a state (Bundesland) in southern Austria. It is known for its beautiful landscapes, including lakes, mountains, and forests, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and water sports. The capital city of Carinthia is Klagenfurt, which is also known for its cultural heritage and attractions.

Castile and León is an autonomous community and historical region located in northwestern Spain. It is one of the largest autonomous communities in Spain by area and is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and diverse landscapes. The region is characterized by a blend of mountains, plains, and historical cities.

Castilla–La Mancha is an autonomous community and a historical region located in central Spain. It is bordered by the autonomous communities of Madrid to the northeast, Castile and León to the northwest, Extremadura to the west, and Andalusia to the south. The region also has a border with the region of Murcia to the southeast. Castilla–La Mancha is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and significant historical sites.

Catalonia is an autonomous community in northeastern Spain, characterized by its distinct culture, history, and language, Catalan. It has its own parliament and government, which have varying degrees of legislative power. The capital of Catalonia is Barcelona, a major cultural and economic center known for its architecture, art, and vibrant lifestyle. Historically, Catalonia has a unique identity that dates back centuries, with its own language, customs, and traditions.

The Central Bohemian Region (Czech: Středočeský kraj) is an administrative region in the Czech Republic. It surrounds the capital city of Prague but does not include it. This region is known for its diverse landscape, which includes forests, rivers, and historical sites.

Central Greece is a region located in the geographical and administrative heart of Greece. It encompasses various important historical and cultural sites and is known for its diverse landscapes, which include mountains, plains, and coastlines along the Aegean Sea. The region is traditionally divided into several areas, including: 1. **Boeotia** - Known for significant ancient sites such as Thebes and the sanctuary of Delphi.

Central Macedonia is one of the regional units of Greece, located in the northern part of the country. It is part of the larger region of Macedonia, which is historically and geographically significant. The capital of Central Macedonia is Thessaloniki, which is Greece's second-largest city and a major cultural and economic center. The region is known for its rich history, including ancient sites, Byzantine architecture, and various archaeological attractions.

Central Moravia is a historical and geographical region located in the eastern part of the Czech Republic. It is part of the larger region known as Moravia, which has significant historical, cultural, and economic importance. Central Moravia typically refers to the areas around the cities of Olomouc, Prostějov, and Přerov, among others.

The Central Region of Portugal, known as "Região Centro" in Portuguese, is one of the country’s administrative regions. It is located geographically in the central part of Portugal and is known for its diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and historical significance. The region encompasses a mix of mountainous areas, valleys, and coastal zones, providing a variety of natural beauty.

Central Switzerland is a region located in the heart of the country, characterized by its stunning landscapes, lakes, and mountains. It typically includes the cantons of Lucerne, Uri, Schwyz, Obwalden, and Nidwalden. The region is known for its picturesque scenery, including Lake Lucerne, the surrounding mountains like the Pilatus and Rigi, and numerous hiking and skiing opportunities.

Central Transdanubia is a region in Hungary that is located in the central part of the country, south of the Danube River. It is one of Hungary's seven statistical regions and is known for its diverse landscape, rich cultural heritage, and economic significance. The region includes several counties, notably Fejér, Komárom-Esztergom, and Veszprém. Central Transdanubia is characterized by its historical towns, natural beauty, and various tourist attractions.

Centre-Val de Loire is one of the administrative regions of France, located in the central part of the country. It was created in 2016 through a merger of two previous regions: Centre and Val de Loire. The region is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and cultural heritage, particularly in connection with the Loire River, which runs through the area.

Ceuta is an autonomous city located on the northern coast of Africa, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea and adjacent to Morocco. It is a Spanish territory, which has led to its unique status as part of the European Union while being geographically located in Africa. Ceuta covers an area of about 19.5 square kilometers and has a diverse population that includes both Spanish citizens and a variety of ethnic groups, including Muslims and Christians.

Champagne-Ardenne was a administrative region in northeastern France, known for its historical significance, cultural heritage, and natural beauty. It was created in 1960 and existed until the territorial reorganization of French regions in 2016, when it was merged into the new Grand Est region. The region is famous for its production of Champagne, the sparkling wine that is highly regarded worldwide.

Chemnitz is a region in Germany, primarily centered around the city of Chemnitz, which is located in the state of Saxony. The region is known for its industrial heritage, particularly in engineering and manufacturing, and has a rich cultural and historical background. Chemnitz, as a city, was historically known as Karl-Marx-Stadt during the period of East Germany, and it underwent significant changes after reunification in 1990.

Cologne is a city located in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, and serves as the largest city in that region and one of the largest in the country. Geographically, it lies on the banks of the Rhine River, which has played a significant role in its development and importance throughout history. The Cologne region encompasses not only the city itself but also its surrounding areas, including suburbs and neighboring towns. This region is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and significant landmarks.

Continental Croatia, also known as inland Croatia, refers to the part of Croatia that is located away from the Adriatic coastline. This region is characterized by its diverse landscapes, including hills, valleys, rivers, and plains. It encompasses major cities like Zagreb (the capital), Osijek, Varaždin, and Slavonski Brod, as well as various rural areas and national parks.

Darmstadt is a city in southern Hesse, Germany, and serves as the administrative seat of the Darmstadt-Dieburg district. It is known for its historical significance, cultural institutions, and scientific contributions. The city is home to several notable landmarks, including the Mathildenhöhe, an artists' colony that was established in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is recognized for its distinct Jugendstil (Art Nouveau) architecture.

Detmold is a region located in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is primarily known as the administrative district of Lippe (Kreis Lippe), with Detmold serving as its district seat. The region is characterized by its historical and cultural significance, featuring a range of attractions including historic towns, traditional architecture, and natural landscapes.

Drenthe is a province located in the northeastern part of the Netherlands. Known for its rural landscape, Drenthe features a mix of forests, heathlands, and agricultural areas. The province is notable for its prehistoric sites, including the dolmens or "hunebedden," which are ancient burial mounds made of large stones, dating back to the Neolithic period. The regional capital of Drenthe is Assen, which is also known for hosting the annual TT motorcycle race.

Dresden is a city in the eastern part of Germany and serves as the capital of the Free State of Saxony. It is situated on the banks of the Elbe River and is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical architecture, and vibrant arts scene. The region around Dresden is characterized by its picturesque landscapes, including the Saxon Switzerland National Park, and is known for its historical significance, particularly in the context of World War II and the subsequent reconstruction efforts.

Düsseldorf is a city in Germany, and it is also the capital of the North Rhine-Westphalia state. It is located along the eastern bank of the Rhine River and is known for its strong economic presence, vibrant cultural scene, and fashion industry. The city features a mix of modern and historic architecture, with attractions like the Altstadt (Old Town), the Rhine promenade, and various museums and galleries.

East Flanders is a province located in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is bordered by the provinces of West Flanders to the west, Antwerp to the north, and Hainaut to the south, as well as a coastline along the North Sea to the northwest. The capital city of East Flanders is Ghent, which is also one of the largest cities in Belgium and a prominent cultural and historical center.

East Middle Sweden, or "Östra Mellansverige," is a term generally used to denote a geographical and administrative region in Sweden. It encompasses several counties that are located in the eastern part of the central region of the country. This area typically includes counties such as Uppsala, Södermanland, and Östergötland.

Eastern Macedonia and Thrace is a geographic and administrative region in northern Greece. It is situated in the northeastern part of the country, bordered by Bulgaria to the north and Turkey to the east. This region encompasses three regional units: Xanthi, Rodopi, and Drama, as well as parts of the Kavala regional unit and the city of Alexandroupolis.

Eastern Slovenia, known as Vzhodna Slovenija in Slovenian, is a region that encompasses the eastern part of the country of Slovenia. This area is characterized by its diverse geography, which includes valleys, hills, and rivers. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical sites, and natural beauty, including parts of the picturesque Pohorje mountain range and the picturesque Drava River.

The economy of Abruzzo, a region in central Italy, is diverse and characterized by several key sectors: 1. **Agriculture**: Abruzzo is known for its agricultural products, including grains, olives, grapes, and a variety of fruits and vegetables. The region produces high-quality wines, notably Montepulciano d'Abruzzo and Trebbiano d'Abruzzo. The presence of national parks also influences agricultural practices, promoting organic and sustainable farming.

Emilia-Romagna is a region in northern Italy known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and significant contributions to Italian cuisine. It is bordered by the regions of Lombardy to the northwest, Veneto to the northeast, and Tuscany to the southwest, as well as the Adriatic Sea to the east. The region is named after two historical areas: Emilia, which is associated with the Via Emilia, a Roman road, and Romagna, a territory that has its own distinct cultural identity.

Epirus is a geographical and historical region located in northwestern Greece and southern Albania. It is known for its diverse landscapes, which include mountains, hills, and a rugged coastline along the Ionian Sea. The region is characterized by its rich cultural heritage, including ancient ruins, traditional villages, and distinctive local customs. In Greece, Epirus is part of a larger administrative region known as the Epirus region (Periphery of Epirus), with its capital in the city of Ioannina.

Extremadura is an autonomous community in western Spain, bordered by Portugal to the west and the Spanish regions of Castile and León to the north and Andalusia to the south. It comprises two provinces: Cáceres and Badajoz. The region is known for its rich history, diverse landscapes, and cultural heritage. Key features of Extremadura include: 1. **Natural Landscapes**: Extremadura is characterized by varied terrains, including mountains, rolling hills, and plains.

Flemish Brabant is a province located in the Flanders region of Belgium. It is one of the five provinces of Flanders, which is the Dutch-speaking part of the country. Flemish Brabant is situated to the east of Brussels and is bordered by the provinces of Antwerp, Vlaams-Brabant, and Walloon Brabant. The province is known for its diverse landscapes, which include rural areas, urban centers, and historical sites.

Flevoland is a province in the Netherlands, located in the central part of the country. It is unique among the Dutch provinces because it was primarily created through land reclamation from the IJsselmeer, a large inland lake that was formed after the construction of the Afsluitdijk (a major dam) in 1932. Flevoland became an official province in 1986 and is one of the youngest provinces in the Netherlands.

Franche-Comté is a historical region in eastern France, located near the border with Switzerland. It is known for its picturesque landscapes, including mountains, forests, and rivers. The region has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by its historical connections with both France and Switzerland. Franche-Comté was formerly an autonomous province and has a distinct cultural identity, with specific traditions, dialects, and cuisine.

Friesland is a province located in the northern part of the Netherlands. It is known for its unique cultural heritage, including the Frisian language, which is officially recognized alongside Dutch. The province features a mix of picturesque landscapes, including lakes, wetlands, and dykes, as well as a rich tradition of maritime activities, particularly related to sailing and boating. Friesland is also known for its dairy farming, with products like cheese being significant to the local economy.

Friuli Venezia Giulia is an autonomous region in northeastern Italy. It is known for its diverse cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and rich history. The region is bordered by Austria to the north, Slovenia to the east, and the Adriatic Sea to the south. Its capital is Trieste, which is a significant port city with a mix of Italian, Slovenian, and Austrian influences.

Galicia is an autonomous community located in the northwest corner of Spain. It is known for its distinct cultural identity, unique language, and rich history. Here are some key points about Galicia: 1. **Geography**: Galicia is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and north, and it shares land borders with Portugal to the south and the Spanish region of Asturias to the east.

Gelderland is a province located in the central part of the Netherlands. It is one of the country's largest provinces and is known for its diverse landscapes, which include rivers, forests, and agricultural areas. The capital of Gelderland is Arnhem, and other significant cities in the province include Nijmegen, Apeldoorn, and Ede. Gelderland is characterized by its rich history, cultural heritage, and various attractions, including national parks, castles, and museums.

Giessen is a region in the state of Hesse, Germany. It is centered around the city of Giessen, which serves as the administrative and educational hub of the area. The region is noted for its universities, including the Justus Liebig University Giessen, which is one of the oldest universities in Germany and has a strong focus on research and academia.

The Ionian Islands are a group of islands located in the Ionian Sea, off the western coast of Greece. They are known for their stunning natural beauty, picturesque landscapes, and rich history. The main islands in the Ionian group include: 1. **Corfu** - The northernmost and one of the most popular islands, known for its lush greenery and beautiful beaches. 2. **Paxos** - A smaller island renowned for its tranquil atmosphere and crystal-clear waters.

The Isles of Scilly is an archipelago located off the southwestern tip of Cornwall, England. It consists of around 140 islands and rocks, with five inhabited islands: St. Mary's, Tresco, St. Martin's, Bryher, and St. Agnes. The islands are known for their stunning natural beauty, subtropical climate, and unique wildlife.

"Jihovýchod" is a Czech word that translates to "southeast" in English. It can refer to a direction on a compass or indicate a geographic region. In the context of regions, it may be used to denote specific areas in countries where Czech is spoken or geographical features located in the southeast.

"Jihozápad" is a Czech term that translates to "southwest" in English. It can refer to a geographical direction or region within the Czech Republic, often associated with areas in the southwestern part of the country. In a broader context, "Jihozápad" might also be used in various contexts such as travel, exploration, or regional characteristics in discussions about Czech geography, culture, or tourism.

Karlsruhe is a region located in southwestern Germany, within the state of Baden-Württemberg. It is named after the city of Karlsruhe, which serves as the administrative center and a significant cultural hub in the area. The region encompasses various towns and communities and is known for its diverse landscape, which includes the northern edge of the Black Forest, the Rhine River, and agricultural areas.

Kassel is a region located in the federal state of Hesse, Germany. It is named after the city of Kassel, which serves as the administrative center of the region. The Kassel region is known for its historical significance, cultural contributions, and natural beauty, including the Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring impressive gardens and the iconic Hercules monument. The region is characterized by a mixture of urban areas and scenic countryside, offering various recreational opportunities and attractions.

La Rioja can refer to two distinct entities, depending on the context: 1. **La Rioja (Spain)**: La Rioja is an autonomous community and a province in northern Spain. Known for its wine production, particularly red wines made from the Tempranillo grape, the region boasts a rich agricultural landscape as well as historical architecture. The capital city is Logroño, which is also known for its tapas bars and vibrant culinary scene.

Languedoc-Roussillon is a former administrative region in the southern part of France, known for its diverse landscapes, rich history, and cultural heritage. It was located along the Mediterranean coast and bordered the regions of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur to the east, Auvergne to the north, and Midi-Pyrénées to the west, as well as Spain to the southwest.

Las Vegas is a comarca (a type of administrative division) located in the province of Cuenca, in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain. It is situated in the central part of the country and includes several municipalities. The comarca is known for its natural landscapes, agricultural activities, and historical sites. The area has a rich cultural heritage, featuring traditional Spanish architecture and various local festivals. Las Vegas is also recognized for its production of agricultural products, particularly in the fertile plains and valleys.

Lazio is a region in central Italy, known for its rich historical and cultural heritage. It is bordered by the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west, and is home to the capital city of Rome, which is also the capital of Italy. Lazio is characterized by a diverse landscape that includes mountains, hills, and coastal areas. The region is significant for its historical sites, including ancient Roman ruins, medieval towns, and Renaissance architecture.

Leipzig is a city in the federal state of Saxony, Germany, and it also refers to the surrounding region, which is significant both historically and economically. The Leipzig region is known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant arts scene, and its role in the music world, having been home to famous composers like Johann Sebastian Bach and Felix Mendelssohn.

Liguria is a region located in northwestern Italy, bordering the Ligurian Sea. It is known for its picturesque coastline, dramatic cliffs, and charming coastal villages, of which the Cinque Terre is one of the most famous. The region's capital is Genoa, which is also a significant historical port city with a rich maritime history. Liguria is characterized by its mountainous terrain and is home to several natural parks.

Limburg is a province located in the northeastern part of Belgium. It is one of the five provinces in the region of Flanders, which is the Dutch-speaking part of Belgium. The capital of Limburg is Hasselt, which is known for its vibrant city life, cultural events, and shopping opportunities. Limburg is characterized by its diverse natural landscapes, including rolling hills, forests, and rivers.

Limburg is a province in the southeastern part of the Netherlands. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and south and Germany to the east. The provincial capital is Maastricht, which is known for its historical significance and vibrant cultural scene. Limburg is characterized by its diverse geography, featuring rolling hills, river valleys, and extensive forests. The province is famous for its rich history, traditional cuisine, and annual events.

"Limousin" can refer to different things depending on the context: 1. **Region in France**: Limousin is a historic region in south-central France, known for its beautiful landscapes, rural charm, and historical towns. It is characterized by its rolling hills, lakes, and forests. The region is also known for its distinctive cuisine and cultural heritage.

Lincolnshire is a county located in the eastern part of England. It is known for its agricultural landscape, historic towns, and coastal areas. The county town is Lincoln, which is famous for its medieval cathedral and castle. Lincolnshire has a rich history, and its heritage is reflected in various archaeological sites, museums, and preserved historical buildings. The county features a mix of rural and urban areas, with industries ranging from agriculture to manufacturing.

The Lisbon Region, known in Portuguese as "Região de Lisboa," is one of the five statistical regions of Portugal. It encompasses the city of Lisbon, the capital of the country, along with its surrounding areas. The region includes several municipalities such as Cascais, Sintra, Oeiras, and Amadora, among others. Geographically, the Lisbon Region is situated on the western edge of the Iberian Peninsula, along the Tagus River estuary where it meets the Atlantic Ocean.

Rutland, located in the East Midlands of England, is a small county with several settlements. The primary settlement is Oakham, which serves as the county town. As of my last update, here are some of the notable settlements in Rutland along with approximate population figures: 1. **Oakham** - The largest town and county town, with a population of around 10,000.

As of my last update, detailed demographic information, including a list of wards in Bristol by population, may have changed since the latest census or local government assessments. To get the most accurate and current population data for wards in Bristol, it is best to refer to the official Bristol City Council website or the Office for National Statistics (ONS) for updated figures. Generally speaking, Bristol's wards can vary significantly in population size, with some larger urban wards housing more residents compared to more suburban or rural wards.

Liège Province is one of the ten provinces of Belgium, located in the eastern part of the country. It is bordered by the provinces of Namur to the west, Luxembourg to the south, and the Walloon Region to the north and east. The capital of Liège Province is the city of Liège, which is also one of the largest cities in Belgium. The province is known for its rich history, diverse landscape, and industrial heritage.

Lombardy is a region in northern Italy, known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and economic significance. It is one of the most densely populated and economically developed regions in the country. The regional capital is Milan, which is a major financial and fashion hub, as well as a center for art and culture. Lombardy is characterized by diverse landscapes, including the Po Valley, the Alps, and various lakes, such as Lake Como, Lake Garda, and Lake Maggiore.