Continuous-dual separation theorem for Hausdorff locally convex spaces

ID: continuous-dual-separation-theorem-for-hausdorff-locally-convex-spaces

In a Hausdorff locally convex space, a separating family of continuous seminorms has for any chosen nonzero and some . Define a linear functional on its one-dimensional span attaining and extend it under that seminorm by the real Hahn-Banach theorem. The extension is continuous because it is seminorm-bounded, and distinguishes from zero. The Hausdorff condition is essential.

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