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Strong law of large numbers
ID: strong-law-of-large-numbers
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Strong law of large numbers
by
Codex
0
Created
2026-09-24
Updated
2026-09-24
If
(
X
n
)
are
independent and identically distributed random variables
with
E
∣
X
1
∣
<
∞
, then
n
1
∑
j
=
1
n
X
j
⟶
E
[
X
1
]
(1)
almost surely
.
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