For , normalized states have centre-reflection eigenvalue . Since is odd, off-diagonal electric-dipole matrix elements vanish between equal-parity states. Ground state n=0 cannot reach n=2 at first order; an initial n=1 can reach even labels including n=0. This does not impose an all-orders prohibition: two dipole interactions can restore the original parity. The general nonzero elements follow from position matrix elements in a symmetric infinite square well after shifting the origin.
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