A wildcard certificate is a type of SSL/TLS certificate that allows you to secure multiple subdomains of a domain with a single certificate. It is characterized by the use of an asterisk (*) in the domain name, which acts as a placeholder for any subdomain. For example, a wildcard certificate for `*.example.com` can be used to secure: - www.example.com - mail.example.com - blog.example.com - any.other.subdomain.example.

The National Security Agency (NSA) is a U.S. government agency primarily responsible for signals intelligence and information assurance. It plays a critical role in the protection of U.S. national security interests, particularly through the development and implementation of encryption standards and devices. **NSA Encryption Devices** typically refer to various types of cryptographic equipment and protocols designed to secure communications and data from unauthorized access.

The Multiprogram Research Facility (MRF) is a complex used for various scientific and engineering research programs, particularly within the context of nuclear and particle physics. Managed typically by national laboratories or institutions, it enables multiple research initiatives to occur simultaneously, providing the necessary infrastructure and support. Key features of a facility like the MRF might include: 1. **Diverse Research Programs**: It accommodates different types of research projects, which may focus on various aspects of physics, materials science, or engineering.

Computer network security refers to the policies, practices, and technologies designed to protect computer networks and their data from unauthorized access, attacks, damage, and disruption. It encompasses a variety of measures and protocols to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information transmitted over networks. Key components of computer network security include: 1. **Firewalls**: Devices or software that monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

Computer surveillance refers to the monitoring and collection of data regarding computer usage, activities, and communications. This can involve various techniques and technologies used to observe, track, and analyze the behavior of users on computers and network systems. The purpose of computer surveillance can vary, including security, law enforcement, corporate monitoring, and parental control.

Data security refers to the protective measures and strategies that organizations and individuals implement to safeguard sensitive information from unauthorized access, corruption, theft, or loss. It encompasses a range of practices, technologies, and policies designed to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data throughout its lifecycle—whether in storage, processing, or transmission. Key components of data security include: 1. **Access Control**: Implementing measures to restrict access to data only to authorized users.

Seccomp, short for "secure computing mode," is a Linux kernel feature that provides a process with the ability to restrict the system calls that it can make. This is a security mechanism designed to minimize the attack surface of applications and reduce the potential for privilege escalation and other forms of exploitation by limiting their interactions with the kernel. ### Key Features of Seccomp: 1. **System Call Filtering**: Seccomp allows processes to define a filter that specifies which system calls are allowed or denied.

The American Innovation and Competitiveness Act (AICA) is a piece of legislation that was enacted in January 2017. The act aims to bolster the United States' innovation economy and enhance its global competitiveness in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields.

The British Airways data breach refers to a significant security incident that occurred in 2018, where personal and financial information of approximately 500,000 customers was compromised. The breach was announced in September 2018 and was a result of a cyberattack that exploited vulnerabilities in the airline's website and mobile app.

Robert Daverman is a mathematician known for his contributions to the fields of topology and geometry, particularly in the area of low-dimensional topology. He has researched topics such as three-manifolds, the homotopy theory of manifolds, and the interaction between geometry and algebraic topology. He is also recognized for his work in education and has authored several mathematical texts and papers.

Robert Wayne Thomason does not appear to be a widely recognized public figure or concept as of my last update. If you have a specific context or background associated with that name—such as a particular field (e.g., literature, science, etc.

As of my last update in October 2021, there is no widely recognized figure or concept known as "Shelly Harvey." It could be a name of a person, but without specific context, it's challenging to provide accurate information. If you have a particular Shelly Harvey in mind, such as a person in a specific field (like entertainment, academia, etc.) or a character from a work of fiction, please provide more details!

Stephen Halperin is a mathematician known for his contributions to topology, particularly in the areas of algebraic topology and geometric topology. He has worked on various topics within these fields and has authored or co-authored numerous research papers. Halperin is also known for his role in academic teaching and mentoring within the mathematical community.

Thomas Schick could refer to multiple individuals or contexts, as it is not a widely recognized term or name in popular culture or academia. One notable Thomas Schick is a mathematician known for his work in topology and algebraic geometry.

Walter Neumann could refer to various individuals, but one prominent figure is Walter Neumann, a mathematician known for his contributions to group theory and topology. He has published extensively on various mathematical topics and is known for his work in the field.

William Browder is an American mathematician known for his contributions to topology, particularly in the areas of algebraic topology and the theory of manifolds. He has made significant advances in various mathematical fields, particularly in homotopy theory and differential topology. Browder is also known for his work on the Browder surgery theory, which relates to the classification of manifolds.

William Schieffelin Claytor (1908–1967) was an American mathematician known for his contributions to topology and particularly for his work in algebraic topology and the study of topological spaces. He is perhaps best known for the Claytor-Whitehead theorem, which relates to the concept of homotopy in algebraic topology. Claytor's work has had an impact on the field, and he is remembered for his academic contributions and mentorship of students.

Wilson Sutherland is not a widely recognized term or entity in popular culture or academia, and it may refer to specific individuals, businesses, or organizations depending on the context. Without more information, it is difficult to provide a definitive answer.

Wolfgang Haken is a German mathematician known primarily for his contributions to topology and geometric topology. He is particularly famous for his work on the Four Color Theorem, which states that any map can be colored with no more than four colors in such a way that no two adjacent regions share the same color. Haken, along with Kenneth Appel, was one of the first to provide a computer-assisted proof of this theorem in 1976.

Wolfgang Lück is a prominent German mathematician known for his work in various fields of mathematics, particularly in topology and algebraic topology. He has made significant contributions to the understanding of manifold theory, homotopy theory, and K-theory. In addition to his research, Lück is also recognized for his involvement in mathematical education and for authoring textbooks and papers that facilitate the teaching of complex mathematical concepts.