The Gödel Prize is an award given for outstanding achievements in the field of theoretical computer science, particularly in the areas related to algorithms, computational complexity, and formal methods. It is named after the mathematician and logician Kurt Gödel, known for his significant contributions to logic and mathematics, particularly his incompleteness theorems. The prize is awarded annually by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) and the European Association for Theoretical Computer Science (EATCS).
The 20th century saw the establishment of many influential internet properties, which laid the groundwork for the digital landscape we know today. Here are some key properties and milestones established during that time: 1. **ARPANET (1969)**: The predecessor to the internet, ARPANET was the first network to implement the packet-switching concept and led to the development of various networking protocols.
Demography books focus on the study of populations, including their size, distribution, density, and the processes that influence changes in population over time such as birth, death, migration, and aging. These books typically cover a range of topics, including: 1. **Population Theories**: Discussions of classic and contemporary theories about population dynamics and growth. 2. **Statistical Methods**: Techniques and tools used for analyzing demographic data, including census data, surveys, and vital statistics.
The Overton Prize is an award presented by the American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB) to recognize outstanding early-career scientists for their contributions to the field of cell biology. Named after Dr. David Overton, a prominent figure in cell biology, the prize aims to honor individuals who have made significant scientific advancements and show great promise for future research. Winners of the Overton Prize are typically selected based on their innovative research, leadership potential, and commitment to advancing scientific understanding in cell biology.
Andrew S. Tanenbaum is a prominent computer scientist and professor known for his contributions to the fields of operating systems, computer networks, and computer architecture. He is the author of several influential textbooks that are widely used in computer science education, including "Operating Systems: Design and Implementation" and "Computer Networks." Tanenbaum is also known for developing the MINIX operating system, which is a small, Unix-like operating system that served as a teaching tool and influenced the development of Linux.
Andries van Dam is a notable computer scientist known for his contributions to computer graphics, human-computer interaction, and education in computer science. He is a professor at Brown University and has been instrumental in the development of various educational programs and research initiatives in these fields. Van Dam co-founded the university's computer graphics program and has contributed to the development of influential graphical systems, such as the ALife system, which is designed for modeling life forms and ecosystems.
Hans-Peter Kriegel is a well-known computer scientist and researcher, particularly recognized for his contributions in the fields of data mining, database systems, and artificial intelligence. He has co-authored numerous publications and is credited with significant advancements in various algorithms and methodologies related to data analysis and processing.
Hany Farid is a computer scientist and a professor known for his work in digital forensics, image processing, and computer vision. He has made significant contributions to the fields of image analysis, digital media forensics, and the detection of digital manipulation and forgery. Farid is also known for his efforts in developing technologies to combat online misinformation and address issues related to image authenticity in the digital age.
Barbara Boucher Owens is an American novelist and educator known for her contributions to literature and academia. She has written works that often explore themes of identity, culture, and personal experience. In addition to her writing, Owens has been involved in teaching and mentoring students, fostering a love for literature and writing in her students. Her works may include a variety of genres and styles, and she may be recognized for her ability to weave complex narratives that resonate with readers.
A **unistochastic matrix** is a specific type of matrix that arises in the field of mathematics, particularly in the study of probability theory and linear algebra. A unistochastic matrix \( U \) is a non-negative matrix that represents a linear transformation in a way that preserves certain probabilistic properties.
Leon Shklar is not widely recognized in common knowledge databases or sources. It's possible that he could refer to a specific individual known in a niche field, or he could be a name associated with a fictional character, story, or work.
Susan Eisenbach is a prominent figure in the field of computer science, specifically known for her work in software engineering and computer systems. She is a professor at the Department of Computing at Imperial College London and has contributed significantly to research in areas such as programming languages, software verification, and program transformation. Eisenbach has authored numerous papers and articles and is involved in educating the next generation of computer scientists.
Richard W. Conway is not widely recognized as a public figure or entity in popular knowledge up to my last update in October 2023. There may be multiple individuals with that name in various fields, or it could refer to someone less known or specialized. If you have a specific context in which you're referring to Richard W. Conway, such as his profession, contributions, or a field of expertise, please provide more information.
Capers Jones is an American software engineer and author known for his work in software engineering and metrics. He has contributed significantly to the field by developing various methodologies for measuring software development processes and productivity. Jones is particularly recognized for his work on software estimation, quality assurance, and the use of software metrics to improve software project management. He has authored several books and articles on software engineering, focusing on topics like software project estimation, defect analysis, and the impact of process improvements.
Jeanne Dietsch is an American politician and member of the New Hampshire State Senate. She is a member of the Democratic Party and has served in the state legislature, representing her district since 2018. Prior to her political career, she was known for her work in various business and technology roles, including founding and leading technology firms. Dietsch has been involved in various community and civic initiatives focusing on issues such as education, healthcare, and environmental sustainability.
Ruthe Farmer is an advocate and leader in the field of technology and education, particularly known for her work in promoting diversity in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields. She is the founder and CEO of her own consultancy, where she focuses on initiatives that support girls and underserved populations in pursuing careers in technology.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, there isn't widely recognized information about an individual named Simon Eldershaw. It's possible that he is a private individual or someone who has gained prominence in a specific context or field after that date.
Steven Skiena is a prominent computer scientist known for his contributions to algorithms, data science, and computational biology. He is a professor at Stony Brook University and has authored several influential books and research papers in his fields of expertise. One of his well-known works is "The Algorithm Design Manual," which is widely used in both academic and professional settings for its practical approach to algorithm design and analysis.
Jim Woodcock could refer to different individuals or contexts depending on the field of discussion. One notable Jim Woodcock is a prominent figure in the field of human-computer interaction (HCI) and ergonomics. He has been involved in various research and academic endeavors, often contributing to the understanding of how people interact with technology.
Tim Teitelbaum is a computer scientist known for his work in the fields of programming languages, formal methods, and software engineering. He has made significant contributions to various areas including theorem proving, programming language semantics, and the development of software tools that aid in the analysis and transformation of software code. One of his notable achievements is his involvement in the development of the programming language Standard ML, as well as contributions to the field of automated reasoning and formal verification.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact