Sky Global was a messaging service that provided secure, encrypted communication primarily known for its cryptocurrency-related activities and privacy features. As of my last update in October 2023, law enforcement agencies conducted actions against Sky Global in early 2022, culminating in the shutdown of its services. The shutdown involved the seizure of servers and other infrastructure used by the company, which was implicated in providing a platform for criminal activities, including drug trafficking and other illegal enterprises, due to its encryption and privacy-enhancing qualities.

Wallace Smith Broecker (1931–2019) was a prominent American geochemist and paleoclimatologist known for his pioneering research on climate change and the role of carbon dioxide in the Earth’s climate system. He is often referred to as one of the first scientists to sound the alarm about global warming and its potential impacts.

Liu Jiren is a prominent Chinese businessman, best known as the founder and chairman of the virtualization and cloud computing company, Neusoft Corporation. He has played a significant role in the development of the information technology industry in China. Under his leadership, Neusoft has become one of the leading IT service providers, offering software development, IT services, and other technological solutions. The company has also expanded its operations globally.

The term "DEAL" can refer to different things depending on the context. Here are a few possibilities: 1. **General Definition**: A deal typically refers to an agreement, contract, or arrangement between parties that involves an exchange of goods, services, or other considerations. Deals can occur in various contexts such as business transactions, negotiations, and personal agreements. 2. **Acronyms**: DEAL could stand for various phrases depending on the field.

Martyn Amos is a researcher and academic known for his work in fields such as artificial intelligence, computer science, and complex systems. He has been involved in research related to various applications of AI, including its implications for society and technology. Additionally, he may have contributed to discussions surrounding the ethical and philosophical dimensions of AI. For more specific details, it would be helpful to refer to his published works or institutional affiliations.

F-FCSR stands for "Fuzzy-Fuzzy Conflict-Sensitive Reasoning." It is a concept that may relate to systems where fuzzy logic is applied to manage and understand conflicts in various scenarios. Fuzzy logic allows for reasoning with uncertain or imprecise information, making it suitable for complex real-world situations where binary true/false values are insufficient.

The Borell–Brascamp–Lieb (BBL) inequality is a result in the field of measure theory and functional analysis, particularly in the study of convex functions and their relationships to volume measures and integrals. It generalizes several well-known inequalities, including the Brunn-Minkowski inequality. The inequality provides a way to compare the integrals of convex functions with respect to measures that are related through certain kinds of convex combinations.

Boris Bakhmeteff was a prominent figure in the early 20th century, known for his contributions in various fields, including mathematics and physics. One of his notable achievements is his work in the area of fluid mechanics and mathematical modeling. He is often linked with the Bakhmeteff method, a numerical technique used in fluid dynamics.

The Bouc–Wen model is a mathematical model used to describe hysteretic behavior often observed in materials and systems, particularly in structural engineering, mechanical systems, and materials science. The model is widely employed to capture the nonlinear and hysteretic responses of systems subjected to cyclic loading, such as in seismic analysis or during material deformation.

The Bougainville Strait is a body of water located in Papua New Guinea, separating Bougainville Island from the neighboring island of Buka. The strait is part of the Solomon Sea and serves as an important navigational route in the region. Bougainville Island and Buka Island are part of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, which has a unique political status within Papua New Guinea.

A spoil tip, also known as a spoil heap, waste tip, or overburden dump, refers to a pile or mound of waste material that is generated during the extraction of minerals or other materials from the earth. This material typically consists of rock, soil, and other debris that is removed during mining processes or construction activities. Spoil tips are often found in areas where mining operations take place, such as coal mines, quarries, or other mineral extraction sites.

Robert R. Korfhage is an American computer scientist known for his contributions to the field of information retrieval and computer science education. He has been involved in research and development related to text retrieval, algorithms, and data structures. Korfhage is also recognized for his work in the development of educational materials and curricula for computer science. His notable contributions include his work on algorithms for searching and retrieving data efficiently from large databases.

A box corer is a specialized tool used in marine and environmental science to collect sediment samples from the seafloor. It is designed to capture a vertical column of sediment with minimal disturbance, preserving the natural layering and structure of the sediment, which is essential for various types of geological and biological research. The box corer typically consists of a rectangular metal frame that is equipped with a large, open box (the collector) at its base.

The Brauer–Wall group is an important concept in the field of algebra, particularly in algebraic K-theory and the theory of central simple algebras. It is named after mathematicians Richard Brauer and Norman Wall. ### Definition The Brauer–Wall group, often denoted \( Br(W) \), is defined in relation to a given ring \( R \).

The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, or IBGE) is the official government agency responsible for producing statistical, geographic, and demographic information in Brazil. Established in 1936, the IBGE plays a crucial role in collecting, analyzing, and disseminating data that supports public policy, economic planning, and social research.

A breaker, in the context of hydraulics, typically refers to a hydraulic breaker, which is a tool used in construction and demolition. Hydraulic breakers are powerful devices that break or crush concrete, rock, or other hard materials. They are commonly mounted on excavators, backhoes, or skid steers, allowing for efficient and controlled demolition or excavation of materials.

Brenda MacGibbon may refer to a specific individual, but as of my last knowledge update in October 2023, there is no widely known public figure or information directly associated with that name. It's possible that she could be a person known in certain local or specific professional contexts, or she may have gained recognition after my last update.

MacTeX is a distribution of the TeX typesetting system for macOS. It is specifically designed to make it easier for users on Apple computers to install and use TeX and LaTeX, which are widely used for typesetting complex documents, particularly those that contain mathematics, technical text, or scientific publications.

FarsiTeX is a typesetting system that is designed to handle Persian (Farsi) language typesetting using the TeX typesetting system. It allows users to create documents in Persian with correct typography, including support for Persian script, right-to-left text direction, and appropriate font rendering.

The Spherical Collapse Model is a theoretical framework used in cosmology to understand the formation of structure in the universe, particularly galaxies and galaxy clusters. It provides a simplified way to study how density perturbations evolve under the influence of gravitational collapse. ### Key Features of the Spherical Collapse Model: 1. **Initial Conditions**: - The model starts with an initial density perturbation, often assumed to be spherically symmetric.