Bruno Latour (1947-2022) was a French sociologist, anthropologist, and philosopher best known for his work in the field of science and technology studies (STS). He gained prominence for his ideas on the nature of scientific knowledge, the social construction of technology, and the relationships between society and science.
Charlotte Werndl is a prominent figure in the field of mathematics and statistics, particularly known for her work in the areas of decision-making, social choice theory, and the philosophy of science. She is an academic who has made significant contributions to the understanding of how mathematical principles can be applied to real-world problems, including those related to social and ethical questions. Her research often explores the interplay between formal models and practical applications, shedding light on complex issues in contemporary society.
Claudine Tiercelin is a prominent figure in the field of philosophy, particularly known for her work in the areas of epistemology, metaphysics, and the philosophy of language. She has contributed significantly to discussions on realism, the nature of scientific theories, and the role of language in shaping our understanding of the world. Tiercelin has also been involved in exploring the relationship between representation and reality, as well as the implications of various philosophical positions regarding truth and reference.
Galileo Galilei (1564–1642) was an Italian polymath who made significant contributions to a variety of fields including astronomy, physics, engineering, philosophy, and mathematics. He is often referred to as the "father of modern observational astronomy" and the "father of modern physics." Here are some key points about Galileo: 1. **Astronomy**: Galileo is best known for his improvements to the telescope and his astronomical observations.
Geoffrey Hellman is a philosopher known for his work in the areas of philosophy of language, logic, and the philosophy of science. He has contributed to various debates in these fields, including discussions on meaning, reference, and the nature of mathematical objects. One of his notable contributions is in relation to the "modal realism" and "possible worlds" frameworks, which deal with the semantics of modality and how we understand statements about what could be the case.
Gilles Lipovetsky is a French philosopher and sociologist known for his work on contemporary society and culture. Born on September 24, 1944, he has explored themes such as individualism, consumerism, and the impact of modernity on social behavior.
John Gough (c. 1730 – 1817) was an English natural philosopher and a notable figure in the study of various scientific fields during the 18th century. He is primarily recognized for his work in natural history, particularly his studies on plants and animals. Gough was an advocate for empirical observation and experimentation, which were essential principles of the scientific method during his time.
Lindley Darden is a philosopher and a scientific theorist known for her work on the philosophy of biology, the history and philosophy of science, and the role of scientific models and explanations. She has contributed to the understanding of how scientific theories are developed and how they interact with scientific practices. Darden is particularly recognized for her analysis of scientific explanations, the nature of scientific reasoning, and the development of scientific theories, especially in the context of biology.
Ludwik Fleck (1896–1961) was a Polish-Jewish physician and philosopher of science, best known for his work in the sociology of science and his contributions to the philosophy of knowledge. He is particularly recognized for his ideas on the social processes that shape scientific knowledge, and for introducing the concepts of "thought styles" and "thought collectives.
May Brodbeck may refer to a variety of topics, but it's most commonly recognized as a notable figure in the field of education or an emerging artist, depending on the context you’re inquiring about.
Michael R. Matthews is a notable figure in the field of science education, particularly known for his contributions to the philosophy and history of science and science education research. He has focused on the ways in which scientific concepts are taught and learned, as well as the implications of these processes for curriculum development and education policy. If you have a specific context or aspect about Michael R.
Michel de Montaigne (1533-1592) was a French philosopher, essayist, and statesman who is best known for popularizing the essay as a literary form. His works are characterized by their personal reflections, explorations of human nature, and skepticism toward dogmatic beliefs.
Personal finance by Ciro Santilli 40 Updated 2025-07-16
  • the American stock market gives 10% / year, which is about 2x over 10 years. It has been the sure-fire best investment on a 10 year horizon for many decades, and should serve as your benchmark.
  • risky diversified investments (e.g. ETFs that track a market index) are basically the best investment if you can keep your money in them in the long term (10 years)
  • risky investments can gown down for a while, and you cannot take your money out then. This effectively means risk is a form of illiquidity
  • investment funds have taxes, which eat into your profit. The best investments are dumb index tracking investments (like an ETF that tracks the stock market) that are simply brainless to manage, and therefore have lowest taxes. No fund has managed to beat the market long term essentially.
  • when you are young, ideally you should invest everything into riskier higher yielding assets like stock. And as you get older, you should move part of it to less risky (and therefore more liquid, but lower yielding) assets like bonds
    The desire to buy a house however complicates this for many people.
This is a good concept. For the ammount most people save, having a simple and easy to apply investment thesis is the best way to go.
Video 1.
All the financial advice you’ll ever need fits on a single index card
. Source.
Finance guru by Ciro Santilli 40 Updated 2025-07-16
A person who gives financial advice, notably personal finance advice. Some of them are questinable guru-like beings, and many are on YouTube.
The financial industry does not serve society nowhere near its magnitude (London of course being the epitome of that). It serves only itself. It just grows without bound.
Video 1.
Why I chose quant trading to retire early by Lit Nomad
. Source. Ciro Santilli was not sure under which section classify this video. It is worthwhile despite the title
"Olimpia Lombardi" does not appear to have a widely recognized meaning or reference as of my last knowledge update in October 2023. It may refer to a specific person, place, or organization that is not well-documented or is part of a niche context.
Richard W. Miller is an accomplished philosopher primarily known for his contributions to epistemology, the philosophy of science, and the philosophy of language. His work often explores themes related to reasoning, rationality, and the nature of belief and knowledge. He has also engaged with issues surrounding skepticism and the limits of human understanding.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact