Acoustic suspension is a design principle used in loudspeakers, particularly in the construction of speakers that aim for accurate sound reproduction. The concept involves enclosing the speaker's driver (the part that converts electrical signals into sound) in a sealed cabinet. This sealed enclosure creates a specific acoustic environment that enhances the performance of the speaker in a number of ways.

An acoustic tag is a type of tracking device used primarily in the study of wildlife and environmental monitoring. These tags use sound waves to transmit data over water or through the air, allowing researchers to monitor the movements and behaviors of animals, especially aquatic species like fish and marine mammals. Here are some key features of acoustic tags: 1. **Functionality**: Acoustic tags emit unique sound signals (or acoustic pings) at specified intervals.

Acoustical intelligence refers to the ability to analyze and interpret sound waves and acoustic signals to extract meaningful information. This concept can encompass various aspects, including: 1. **Sound Recognition**: The ability to recognize and identify specific sounds, such as speech, music, or environmental sounds, often using technologies like machine learning and artificial intelligence. 2. **Acoustic Analysis**: The study of sound properties, including frequency, amplitude, and duration, to understand how sound interacts with different environments or objects.

Ambience in sound recording refers to the background sounds that are part of a particular environment or location. These sounds help to create a sense of place, mood, and atmosphere in a recording or film. Ambience can include natural sounds like birds singing, wind rustling through trees, water flowing, or urban sounds such as traffic and distant conversations.

Auditory masking is a phenomenon in psychoacoustics where the perception of one sound is affected by the presence of another sound. It occurs when a louder sound (the masker) makes it difficult or impossible to hear a quieter sound (the target) that would normally be audible. There are two main types of auditory masking: 1. **Frequency Masking**: This happens when two sounds occur at similar frequencies.

In acoustics, a diaphragm refers to a flexible membrane that vibrates in response to sound waves. Diaphragms are critical components in various audio devices, including microphones, speakers, and headphones. They serve the purpose of converting acoustic energy (sound) into mechanical movement or vice versa. ### Function in Different Devices: 1. **Microphones**: In microphones, the diaphragm vibrates in response to sound waves hitting it.

Diffuse Field Acoustic Testing (DFAT) is a method used primarily in the field of acoustics and material testing to evaluate the sound absorption and sound scattering properties of materials in a space where sound waves are diffused uniformly. This technique involves taking measurements in a controlled environment where the sound field is diffuse, meaning that sound waves are coming from multiple directions, which mimics real-life acoustic environments.

Physical acoustics is a branch of acoustics that focuses on the study of sound waves, their propagation, and their interactions with different media. It involves the application of the principles of physics and engineering to understand sound in various environments and contexts. Here are some key areas of focus within physical acoustics: 1. **Wave Propagation**: Understanding how sound waves travel through different materials, including gases, liquids, and solids. This includes studying factors like speed, frequency, wavelength, and attenuation.

Helmholtz resonance, named after the German physicist Hermann von Helmholtz, refers to a phenomenon related to the resonant frequency of a cavity and its connection to the surrounding air. It typically arises in systems where a gas-filled cavity (such as a bottle or a hollow object) has a neck or opening that allows air to flow in and out. In simple terms, a Helmholtz resonator can be visualized as a container of air with an opening.

A micro perforated plate (MPP) is a type of panel characterized by having a large number of small holes or perforations distributed evenly across its surface. These holes are typically much smaller in diameter compared to regular perforated plates, and the hole size can range from a few micrometers to a few millimeters.

The Minimum Audibility Curve (MAC) is a graphical representation that depicts the threshold of hearing for a typical human ear across different frequencies. Essentially, it shows the quietest sound levels (in decibels) that can be heard by an average listener at various frequencies, typically ranging from about 20 Hz to 20 kHz, which represents the average human hearing range.

A noise barrier, also known as a sound barrier or acoustic barrier, is a structure designed to reduce the impact of noise pollution from sources such as highways, railways, industrial areas, and other loud environments. These barriers are typically constructed from materials that absorb or reflect sound waves, thus preventing them from traveling beyond the barrier.

Submarine signals refer to a variety of acoustic signals used in underwater communication and research. These signals are typically transmitted through water and can be used for various purposes, including: 1. **Sonar Communication**: Submarines and underwater vehicles use sonar (Sound Navigation and Ranging) to communicate and detect objects in their environment. This involves sending sound waves and listening for echoes.

"Presence" in the context of sound recording refers to the quality of a sound that makes it feel immediate and immersive. It is often characterized by clarity, detail, and the sense that the sound source is right in front of the listener rather than distant or artificial. This quality can be influenced by various factors, including recording techniques, microphone placement, the acoustics of the recording environment, and the equipment used.

Smaart is a sophisticated audio analysis software often used in the fields of sound engineering, live sound, and acoustics. Developed by the company EAW (Eastern Acoustic Works), it is primarily known for its capabilities in real-time sound measurement and analysis. Smaart allows users to analyze audio signals, measure sound levels, and assess room acoustics, making it an essential tool for audio professionals involved in live sound reinforcement, installation, and system tuning.

"Sonic philosophy" can refer to a few different concepts, depending on the context in which it is being discussed. Here are a few interpretations: 1. **Philosophy of Sound**: In a broader sense, sonic philosophy may involve exploring the nature of sound, its properties, and its impact on human experience. This can include discussions on how sound influences emotions, perception, and even consciousness.

Salford Acoustics is a consulting firm that specializes in acoustics, noise, vibration, and environmental assessments. Typically, such firms provide services related to architectural acoustics, environmental noise assessments, sound insulation, and vibration analysis for a variety of projects, including residential, commercial, and industrial developments. The company may work on projects like acoustic design for buildings, noise impact assessments for new developments, and providing expert advice on minimizing noise pollution.

The "scale of harmonics" generally refers to a system of musical tuning and scales based on harmonic series and their relationships. In music theory, harmonics are overtones or frequencies that are integer multiples of a fundamental frequency. The harmonic series starts with the fundamental frequency (the first harmonic) and continues with higher frequencies, which are the second harmonic (2 times the fundamental), third harmonic (3 times the fundamental), and so on.

In acoustics, the term "sweet spot" refers to a specific location within a listening environment where sound quality is optimized. This spot is typically where the listener experiences the best balance of sound characteristics, such as clarity, volume, and spatial imaging.

A Sound Retrieval System (SRS) typically refers to a technology or process used to enhance audio playback and improve sound quality for various applications, including music, movies, and gaming. It often involves algorithms and signal processing techniques designed to create a more immersive and lifelike audio experience. In a broader sense, SRS can also pertain to systems that manage and retrieve sound data for various purposes, such as audio libraries, digital asset management, or even machine learning applications that involve audio analysis and classification.