GenBank is a comprehensive public database that houses a vast collection of nucleotide sequences and their corresponding protein translations. It is maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) in the United States. GenBank serves as a crucial resource for researchers and scientists, providing access to sequences from a wide array of organisms, including bacteria, plants, animals, and viruses.
Haag's theorem is a result in quantum field theory that addresses the challenges of interacting quantum field theories. It was formulated by Res Jost and, independently, by Res Jost and Lothar Haag in the 1950s. The theorem shows that the interaction picture, commonly used to describe dynamical processes in quantum field theory, is not well-defined for interacting quantum fields.
Michel Mayor is a Swiss astrophysicist renowned for his significant contributions to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of exoplanets. He gained international fame for his role in the discovery of the first confirmed exoplanet orbiting a sun-like star, 51 Pegasi b, in 1995, alongside his colleague Didier Queloz. This groundbreaking discovery opened a new field of study in astronomy and has had a profound impact on our understanding of planetary systems beyond our own.
The LAU (Local Administrative Units) statistical regions are a classification system used by Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union, to provide a consistent framework for collecting, analyzing, and presenting statistical data at a regional level. The LAU classification comprises two levels: 1. **LAU 1**: This level corresponds to smaller administrative units, which can include municipalities, cities, or other local divisions within a country.
The NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) classification is a hierarchical system used by the European Union to define regions for the purpose of collecting, developing, and analyzing regional statistics. Malta, being a small island nation, has a straightforward classification under the NUTS system. As of the latest available classification, Malta is classified as follows: - **NUTS 1**: Malta is classified as a single region at this level (MT).
The Beer Distribution Game, often referred to simply as the "Beer Game," is a simulation game developed in the 1960s at the MIT Sloan School of Management. It is designed to demonstrate the challenges of supply chain management, particularly focusing on issues related to inventory management and the bullwhip effect. ### Game Structure The game typically involves four different roles that participants assume: 1. **Retailer**: The player managing inventory directly with consumers.
NUTS stands for "Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics," which is a hierarchical system for dividing up the economic territory of the European Union and European Free Trade Association countries. The NUTS classification is used for collecting, developing, and analyzing regional statistics. Albania is classified under the NUTS system as follows: 1. **NUTS-1 Level (Regional Level)**: Albania is considered to have one NUTS-1 region which includes the entire country.
NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) is a hierarchical system used by the European Union to collect, develop, and harmonize regional statistics. Austria is divided into several NUTS regions, specifically categorized into NUTS-1 and NUTS-2 levels.
NUTS stands for "Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics," and it is a hierarchical system for dividing up the economic territory of the European Union and the European Economic Area. In France, NUTS regions are used for statistical and economic analysis, as well as for the allocation of regional development funds.
Auditory-verbal therapy (AVT) is a specialized approach to helping children with hearing loss develop spoken language through listening. The therapy emphasizes the use of residual hearing aided by hearing devices, such as hearing aids or cochlear implants, to facilitate natural language development. The goal is to encourage children to utilize their auditory processing skills to understand and produce spoken language, rather than relying on sign language or other forms of communication.
The NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) is a hierarchical system for dividing up the economic territory of the European Union and its member states into regions for statistical purposes. The Czech Republic is divided into several NUTS regions, which are categorized within different levels (NUTS-1, NUTS-2, NUTS-3).
Default logic is a non-monotonic reasoning framework introduced by Raymond Reiter in the early 1980s. It is designed to handle situations where certain conclusions can be drawn based on default assumptions or general rules, but where these assumptions may not always hold true in every specific case. Default logic allows for reasoning in a way that can accommodate exceptions and incomplete information, which is common in real-world scenarios.
Deviant logic is a term that can refer to non-classical logical systems that challenge or extend traditional logical frameworks. While classical logic, particularly propositional and first-order logic, is based on principles such as the law of excluded middle (any statement is either true or false) and the law of non-contradiction (no statement can be both true and false at the same time), deviant logics explore alternatives to these principles.
Free logic is a type of logical system that is designed to handle the semantics of statements that may involve non-existent objects. Unlike classical logic, which typically assumes that every term in a statement refers to an existing object in the domain of discourse, free logic allows for the possibility that some terms may not refer to anything at all.
Probabilistic Logic Networks (PLNs) are a type of statistical model that combines principles from logic programming and probabilistic reasoning. They are designed to handle uncertainty in knowledge representation and reasoning, allowing for both deterministic logic and probabilistic inference to coexist. ### Key Features of Probabilistic Logic Networks: 1. **Logical Structure**: PLNs typically involve a set of logical statements or predicates that represent knowledge about a domain. These predicates can be true or false, similar to traditional logic programming.
The "Battle of the Sexes" is a classic example in game theory that illustrates a coordination problem between two players who prefer different outcomes but still want to coordinate their actions. The game highlights the tension between individual preferences and the benefit of cooperation.
The Centipede game is a classic arcade video game that was originally developed by Atari and released in 1980. It combines elements of shooting and strategy and is well known for its colorful graphics and fast-paced gameplay. In the game, players control a small shooter located at the bottom of the screen and must shoot at a centipede that descends from the top of the screen down towards the player.
A coordination game is a type of game in game theory where players benefit from making the same choices or coordinating their strategies. In these games, the players have a common interest in achieving a particular outcome, meaning their success hinges on their ability to align their actions with one another. Key characteristics of coordination games include: 1. **Multiple Equilibria**: Coordination games often have multiple equilibria, meaning there are several outcomes that players can coordinate on.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 4. Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation.Figure 5. Web editor. You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.Video 4. OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo. Source. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact





