Nuclear power in Switzerland has been a significant part of the country's energy landscape for several decades. The Swiss nuclear program began in the 1950s, and Switzerland currently operates five nuclear power plants (NPPs). These plants provide a substantial portion of the country's electricity, contributing to a stable and low-carbon energy supply.

The "linguistic turn" is a philosophical movement and paradigm shift that emphasizes the importance of language in shaping our understanding of reality, knowledge, and meaning. It emerged in the early 20th century and has been influential in various fields, including philosophy, linguistics, literary theory, and social sciences.

In Eastern philosophy, the concept of "mind" is multifaceted and varies across different traditions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. Here is an overview of how "mind" is understood in some of these traditions: ### Hinduism 1. **Manas**: In Hindu philosophy, particularly in the Samkhya and Vedanta schools, the mind is often referred to as "manas.

Corroborating evidence refers to additional information or evidence that supports or confirms the validity of a claim, theory, or piece of evidence. It serves to reinforce the reliability of the original evidence by providing further backing from independent sources or different forms of proof. For example, in a legal context, if one witness testifies that they saw an event occur, corroborating evidence might include video footage, physical evidence, or the testimony of another witness who supports that account.

A hypothesis is a proposed explanation or prediction for a phenomenon that can be tested through research and experimentation. It is often formulated based on existing knowledge, observations, and theories. In scientific research, a hypothesis typically takes the form of a statement that can be supported or refuted through empirical evidence.

Islamic bioethics is a field of study that examines ethical issues related to medicine, healthcare, and biological research from an Islamic perspective. It integrates principles derived from Islamic teachings, including the Quran and Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad), with contemporary issues in medicine and biology.

Effusion is the process by which gas particles escape from a container through a small hole or opening into a vacuum or a lower-pressure area. This process occurs without any significant collision of particles between them or with particles of the surrounding medium. Effusion is described by Graham's law, which states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass. This means lighter gases will effuse faster than heavier gases.

Coastal morphodynamics is the study of the processes and interactions that shape coastal landforms and environments over time. It combines aspects of geology, oceanography, sedimentology, and environmental science to understand how various factors influence coastal landscapes, including waves, tides, currents, and human activities. Key elements of coastal morphodynamics include: 1. **Sediment Transport**: The movement of sediments along the coast due to wave action, currents, and wind.

The Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI) is a large-scale scientific program in the United States designed to collect and provide open-access data on various aspects of the ocean environment. It was established by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and aims to enhance our understanding of oceanographic processes and the dynamics of the ocean's ecosystems. The OOI employs a network of complex sensors and underwater instruments deployed in key ocean locations.

The Pierson–Moskowitz spectrum is a mathematical model that describes the energy distribution of wind-generated surface waves on the ocean. It was developed by researchers John P. Pierson and L. Moskowitz in the 1960s. This spectrum is particularly relevant for fully developed seas, where the wind has been blowing consistently over a sufficient duration and distance, allowing the waves to reach a state of equilibrium.

Electromagnetism is a fundamental branch of physics that studies electric and magnetic fields and their interactions with matter.

The list of materials properties refers to the specific characteristics or attributes that define how materials behave under various conditions. These properties are essential in materials science and engineering as they influence the selection, performance, and application of materials in different contexts. Below are some key categories of materials properties: ### 1. **Mechanical Properties** - **Strength**: The ability of a material to withstand an applied force without failure (e.g., tensile strength, compressive strength).

"Imagining the Elephant" is a term that may refer to various concepts and projects, depending on the context. However, one noteworthy reference is the project and organization aimed at enhancing understanding and cooperation among individuals and groups with different perspectives or beliefs, particularly in discussions around contentious social, political, or cultural issues. The name likely derives from the metaphor of "elephants in the room," which refers to significant issues or problems that are obvious but ignored or overlooked in conversations.

The Solvay Conference refers to a series of prestigious scientific conferences organized by the Solvay Institute, which was established by Belgian industrialist Ernest Solvay in 1911. The conferences are designed to bring together leading scientists from various fields to discuss and advance research in fundamental physics, chemistry, and other disciplines.

Jade Raymond is a prominent video game producer and executive known for her work in the gaming industry. She gained significant recognition as a producer for the Assassin's Creed series at Ubisoft, where she played a key role in developing the franchise. Raymond co-founded Ubisoft Toronto and served as its managing director. In 2019, she co-founded a new game studio called Haven Studios, which focuses on developing new gaming experiences.

The International Conference on Photonic, Electronic and Atomic Collisions (PEAC) is a scientific conference that focuses on research and developments in the fields of photonics, electronics, and atomic collisions. The conference brings together researchers, scientists, and professionals from academia and industry to share their findings, innovations, and advancements related to these areas.

Pohlke's theorem is a result in the field of topology, specifically in the study of connected spaces. It states that if \(X\) is a connected space and \(Y\) is a connected subspace of \(X\), then \(X\) is connected if and only if the union of \(Y\) with any other connected subspace \(Z\) of \(X\) is connected.

The Danish Physical Society (Dansk Fysisk Selskab, DFS) is a professional organization dedicated to promoting the study and application of physics in Denmark. Founded in 1873, it serves as a platform for physicists and those interested in the field to collaborate, share research, and engage in discussions about advancements in physics. The society often organizes conferences, seminars, and workshops, publishes research findings, and fosters communication within the physics community.

The Institute of Solid State Physics (ISSP) is a scientific research institution located in Russia, part of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It is situated in Chernogolovka, near Moscow. The institute specializes in the study of solid state physics, which encompasses a wide range of topics related to the properties and behaviors of solid materials. The research conducted at the ISSP includes areas such as crystallography, magnetism, superconductivity, semiconductor physics, and more.