Ironmongery refers to a range of items made from iron or other metals, typically used in the construction, building, or maintenance of structures. The term is often associated with hardware products, which can include: 1. **Locks and latches**: Items used for securing doors and windows. 2. **Hinges**: Mechanisms that allow doors, gates, and windows to pivot and open. 3. **Handles and knobs**: Used for opening or closing doors and drawers.
In engineering, the term "mechanisms" refers to a system of interconnected parts that work together to transmit motion and forces to achieve a specific function or task. Mechanisms are foundational elements in mechanical engineering and are integral to the design and operation of machines, structures, and various devices. ### Key Components of Mechanisms 1. **Kinematic Links:** These are the individual components, such as rods, bars, or plates, that connect to form a mechanism.
Hinge is a dating app designed to help people find meaningful relationships. Launched in 2012, Hinge differentiates itself from other dating platforms by promoting thoughtful interactions through a unique profile format. Users create profiles that consist of photos and prompts, which allow them to showcase their personality and interests. Hinge encourages users to engage with each other's profiles by liking specific photos or responding to prompts, which helps to facilitate conversation.
Pullstring was a software development platform focused on creating conversational interfaces and voice applications, particularly for virtual assistants like Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant. Founded in 2011, the company provided tools that allowed developers and designers to create and manage voice-based experiences without deep programming knowledge. In addition to enabling the development of interactive voice apps, Pullstring's platform supported features like natural language understanding (NLU), dialogue modeling, and testing, allowing users to craft engaging conversations for their applications.
A floating hinge is a type of mechanical hinge designed to allow for movement and flexibility without being constrained to a fixed pivot point. This kind of hinge is often used in applications where it is beneficial for doors, panels, or other objects to have a bit of give or adjustment, allowing for better fit and function.
A rubber washer is a flat, typically circular, piece of rubber that is used to create a seal between two surfaces, to cushion or absorb vibration, or to distribute load. Rubber washers are commonly used in plumbing, electrical applications, automotive components, and various industrial applications to prevent leaks, reduce noise, and protect surfaces from damage.
Tether (USDT) is a type of cryptocurrency known as a stablecoin. It is designed to maintain a stable value by pegging its worth to a reserve of real-world assets, most commonly the US dollar. Each USDT is intended to represent one US dollar, which means that for every Tether token issued, there should theoretically be an equivalent amount of USD held in reserves.
Harmonic analysis is a branch of mathematics that studies functions and their representations as sums of basic waves, typically using concepts from Fourier analysis. A number of key theorems have been developed in this field, which can be broadly categorized into various areas. Here are some important theorems associated with harmonic analysis: 1. **Fourier Series Theorem**: This theorem states that any periodic function can be expressed as a sum of sine and cosine functions (or complex exponentials).
The Hardy–Littlewood maximal function is a fundamental concept in the field of harmonic analysis and functional analysis. It provides a way to associate a function with a maximal operator that is useful in various contexts, particularly in the study of functions and their properties related to integration and approximation.
The Gauss separation algorithm, often referred to in the context of numerical methods, relates to the separation of variables, particularly in the context of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) or systems of equations. However, it seems there might be a confusion, as "Gauss separation algorithm" is not a widely recognized or standard term in mathematics or numerical analysis.
An oscillatory integral operator is a mathematical object that arises in the analysis of oscillatory integrals, which are integrals of the form: \[ I(f)(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} e^{i\phi(x, y)} f(y) \, dy \] where: - \(I\) is the operator being defined, - \(f\) is a function (often a compactly supported or suitable function), - \(x\
The Riemann–Hilbert problem is a classical problem in mathematics that arises in the context of complex analysis, mathematical physics, and the theory of differential equations. The problem involves finding a complex function that satisfies specific analytic properties while also meeting certain boundary conditions.
The Van der Corput lemma is a result in harmonic analysis that provides a way to estimate oscillatory integrals, especially integrals of the form: \[ \int e^{i \phi(t)} f(t) \, dt \] where \( \phi(t) \) is a smooth function, and \( f(t) \) is usually a function that is well-behaved (often in \( L^1 \) space).
Antonia Maury (1866–1952) was an American astronomer and a significant figure in the field of astrophysics. She is best known for her contributions to the classification of star spectra and was a pioneer in the study of stellar classification. Maury developed a systematic way to classify stars based on their spectra, proposing enhancements to the classification system that was established by her mentor, Edward C. Pickering, at Harvard College Observatory.
Charles R. Alcock is a notable figure in the field of astronomy and astrophysics, particularly recognized for his contributions to the understanding of the universe and the development of astronomical instruments. He has been involved in various research projects and has published numerous scientific papers. In addition to his research work, Alcock has played important roles in the management and direction of astronomical institutions. He may be associated with projects involving large telescopes or other observational facilities that aim to explore celestial phenomena.
The evolution of Hawaiian volcanoes is a fascinating process that involves the geology, geochemistry, and tectonics of the Hawaiian hotspot, an area of volcanic activity in the central Pacific Ocean. Here's an overview of how Hawaiian volcanoes have evolved: ### 1. **Hotspot Theory** - The Hawaiian Islands are formed over a volcanic hotspot located beneath the Pacific tectonic plate. The hotspot is believed to be a plume of hot mantle material that rises to create magma.
The Waiʻanae Range is a volcanic mountain range located on the island of Oʻahu in Hawaii. It runs for about 30 miles (approximately 48 kilometers) along the western side of the island, extending from the northwestern part of the island down to the southwestern coast. The range is characterized by rugged terrain, deep valleys, and steep ridges, with its highest peak being Kaʻala, which rises to an elevation of about 4,000 feet (1,200 meters).
Necker Island is a small, uninhabited island located in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, specifically part of the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument. It is notable for its towering cliffs, pristine beaches, and rich marine biodiversity. The island is roughly 1.3 miles long and covers an area of about 207 acres. Necker Island is primarily known for its natural beauty and ecological significance.
Minkowski's second theorem, which is a key result in the theory of convex bodies in the context of number theory and geometry, pertains to the volume of convex symmetric bodies in Euclidean space and their relation to lattice points. The theorem states that if \( K \) is a convex symmetric body in \( \mathbb{R}^n \) (i.e.
High-temperature superconductors (HTS) are materials that exhibit superconductivity at temperatures significantly higher than traditional superconductors, which require cooling to near absolute zero (around -273.15°C or 0 Kelvin). Superconductivity is the phenomenon where a material can conduct electricity without resistance, allowing for the lossless transport of electric current. HTS materials typically become superconducting at temperatures above 77 Kelvin (-196°C), which is the boiling point of liquid nitrogen.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact