A physicist whose thermodynamics distinguished conservation of energy from restrictions on cyclic heat-to-work conversion.
William Thomson, Lord Kelvin; photograph credited to Messrs. Dickinson, London; Smithsonian Libraries, via Wikimedia Commons; public domain
. Source. Articles by others on the same topic
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin (1824–1907), was a prominent British mathematical physicist and engineer best known for his work in thermodynamics and electricity. He was born in Belfast, Ireland, and received his education at the University of Glasgow and later at Cambridge University. Thomson is most famously associated with the development of the absolute temperature scale, now known as the Kelvin scale, which is crucial in the fields of thermodynamics and physics.