In general, the term "character" can refer to several different concepts, but in the context of symbols, it typically means: 1. **Character in Writing**: A character is a written symbol used to represent a speech sound or a concept in a written language. This includes alphabetic letters (such as 'A', 'B', 'C'), numerals (like '1', '2', '3'), punctuation marks (e.g., '.', ',', '?
In semiotics, which is the study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation, connotation refers to the associative meanings and emotional implications that a sign carries beyond its literal or denotative meaning. While denotation is the explicit or direct meaning of a sign (like a word or image), connotation encompasses the cultural, emotional, and personal associations that people may have with that sign. For example, the word "home" denotatively refers to a physical place where someone lives.
A cultural trait is a specific characteristic, behavior, belief, value, or practice that is common to a particular culture or social group. Cultural traits can encompass a wide range of elements, including language, rituals, customs, traditions, social norms, art, and technological practices. Cultural traits are essential for defining the identity of a culture and can manifest in various forms, such as: 1. **Language**: The specific languages or dialects spoken within a culture.
The term "floating signifier" originates from semiotics and is used in the context of language and meaning. A floating signifier refers to a sign (or a term) that lacks a fixed or stable meaning. Instead, its significance can shift and change depending on context and interpretation. In semiotic theory, a "sign" consists of a "signifier" (the form of a word or image) and a "signified" (the concept it represents).
Jamais vu is a psychological phenomenon characterized by the feeling of unfamiliarity with a situation or experience that one should recognize. While the term "deja vu" refers to the sensation of having already experienced something, "jamais vu" (French for "never seen") describes the opposite: a sense of strangeness or disbelief when encountering something familiar, such as a common word, place, or person that suddenly feels alien or new.
An open-ended question is a type of question that encourages a full, detailed response rather than a simple one-word or yes/no answer. These questions typically invite the respondent to share their thoughts, feelings, and perspectives, allowing for a deeper exploration of a topic. For example, instead of asking, "Did you enjoy the event?
Proxemic communication strategies refer to the use of personal space in social interactions and how it affects communication between individuals. The term "proxemics" was coined by anthropologist Edward T. Hall in the 1960s, and it deals with the distances we maintain from others based on various factors such as cultural norms, the nature of the relationship, the context of the interaction, and personal preferences.
"Radical chic" is a term that describes a style or attitude adopted by members of the affluent class who express support for radical political causes, often in a superficial or fashion-conscious way. The term gained popularity in the late 1960s and early 1970s and is often associated with a certain type of bourgeois liberalism.
The term "semiosphere" was coined by the Russian biologist and semiotician Juri Lotman in the context of semiotics, which is the study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation. The semiosphere refers to the totality of sign systems and the communicative processes that occur within a specific cultural or social context.
The semiotic square is a conceptual tool used in semiotics, a field that studies signs, symbols, and their meanings. Developed by French philosopher and linguist Algirdas Julien Greimas in the 20th century, the semiotic square is used to analyze the relationships between concepts and the way they are structured. The square consists of four corners that represent distinct but related propositions. Typically, it lays out pairs of oppositions and supports the exploration of how meanings are constructed and understood.
Semiotics of music videos involves the study of signs and symbols in the context of music videos and how these elements communicate meaning to viewers. Semiotics, as a field of study, is concerned with how meaning is constructed and understood through signs—anything that carries a meaning, such as images, sounds, and text.
The HRS-100 is a human resource system that typically refers to personnel management software used by organizations to manage various HR tasks. However, the exact context and specifics can vary widely depending on the organization or industry. In some cases, it could also refer to a specific model or product related to human resources, such as a specific software or tool developed by a company.
"Umwelt" is a concept that originated in German philosophy and biology, particularly associated with the work of the biologist Jakob von Uexküll in the early 20th century. The term itself translates to "environment" or "surroundings," but it carries a more nuanced meaning. In the context of Uexküll's work, umwelt refers to the subjective world or the unique perceptual environment of an organism.
As of my last update in October 2023, "Trikonic" could refer to several things, but there isn't a widely recognized definition or specific entity associated with that name in popular culture, technology, or other fields. It might be a brand, product, or term related to a niche industry.
In linguistics, "agreement" refers to a grammatical phenomenon where certain elements in a sentence must match or correspond with each other in specific features, such as number, gender, case, or person. This matching typically occurs between subjects and verbs, nouns and adjectives, or within noun phrases. For example, in English, subject-verb agreement requires that a singular subject follows with a singular verb form (e.g., "The cat runs" vs. "The cats run").
"Visibilités" could refer to a variety of concepts depending on the context. It may relate to visibility in various fields such as art, culture, digital media, or social activism. In some cases, it's associated with discussions around representation and inclusivity, especially regarding marginalized communities and identities.
Sant Mat, often referred to as "Saintly Science" or "The Path of the Saints," is a spiritual philosophy and set of teachings based on the experiences of saints and mystics from various religious traditions. It emphasizes direct personal experience of the divine, inner meditation, and self-realization, rather than solely relying on external religious practices or dogmas.
"Syntactic entities" generally refer to the components or structures in a syntactic analysis of language. In linguistics, syntax is the study of how words combine to form phrases, clauses, and sentences. Syntactic entities can include: 1. **Words**: The basic building blocks of syntax, each having a specific grammatical category (noun, verb, adjective, etc.). 2. **Phrases**: Groups of words that function as a single unit within a sentence.
Code-mixing is a linguistic phenomenon where speakers alternate between two or more languages or language varieties within a single conversation, sentence, or discourse. This can occur in various contexts, such as informal conversations among bilingual or multilingual speakers. Code-mixing often reflects the speaker's cultural identity, social context, and emotional state, allowing for nuanced expression that may not be possible in a single language.
Differential argument marking (DAM) refers to a linguistic phenomenon where certain grammatical markers are employed to differentiate between various arguments of a verb based on specific semantic or syntactic criteria. This can occur within the framework of case marking, agreement, or other grammatical features, which indicate distinctions among participants in an action or state.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact