Chivalry is a term that historically refers to the medieval knightly system of moral, social, and military codes that governed the behavior of knights. Originating in the Middle Ages in Europe, it encompassed ideals such as bravery, honor, courtesy, and respect for women and the weak. Chivalry also involved a sense of duty to protect the helpless and uphold justice.
Informal mathematics refers to the use of mathematical concepts and techniques in everyday situations and contexts outside of formal academic settings. It encompasses a variety of mathematical thinking and reasoning that occurs in non-traditional settings, such as in conversations, practical problem-solving, or intuitive reasoning. Informal mathematics often involves: 1. **Intuitive Understanding**: Individuals may use basic mathematical ideas without formal training, relying on intuition and experience rather than abstract concepts.
"Ways of Being" typically refers to the various modes or approaches through which individuals or groups experience existence, perceive the world, and engage with their surroundings. The term can encompass a range of philosophical, psychological, and cultural interpretations. In philosophical discourse, it might relate to existential themes, exploring how different philosophies or cultures define and understand existence. This could include discussions on materialism, spirituality, social interactions, and consciousness.
In Japanese culture, "giri" (義理) refers to a sense of social obligation or duty, particularly in interpersonal relationships. It embodies the idea of fulfilling one's responsibilities or commitments to others, often stemming from social norms, expectations, or a sense of gratitude. Giri can encompass various relationships, including those between family members, friends, colleagues, and acquaintances.
Data universalism is an approach or philosophy that emphasizes the universality of data, suggesting that data can and should be accessible, interchangeable, and understandable across different systems, platforms, and contexts. The concept revolves around ensuring that data is not limited by proprietary formats or isolated within specific systems, but rather can be utilized and interpreted universally.
Epistemic injustice is a concept that refers to wrongs specifically related to knowledge and understanding, particularly in how individuals or groups are treated in the context of knowledge production, sharing, and recognition. It is often discussed in relation to social power dynamics, where certain voices and perspectives are marginalized or dismissed based on social identities such as race, gender, class, or disability.
Face validity refers to the extent to which a test, assessment, or measurement appears, at face value, to measure what it claims to measure. It is a subjective judgment based on the appearance of the test and whether it seems to be relevant and appropriate for the construct it is intended to evaluate.
Neostoicism is a modern philosophical movement that seeks to revive and adapt the ideas of ancient Stoicism to contemporary thought and life. It combines aspects of traditional Stoic philosophy, which emphasizes rationality, self-control, and virtue as a means to achieve a good life, with other philosophical influences and modern concerns.
Giovanni Girolamo Saccheri (1667–1733) was an Italian mathematician and philosopher, best known for his work in the field of non-Euclidean geometry. He is often considered one of the pioneers of this field due to his efforts to explore the implications of assuming alternatives to Euclid's parallel postulate, which is a foundational element of Euclidean geometry.
Dark current refers to the small amount of electric current that flows through a photodetector (such as a photodiode or a CCD—charge-coupled device) even when no photons are incident on the device. This current is a result of thermally generated charge carriers and can occur in various types of detectors.
Prohairesis is a term derived from ancient Greek philosophy, particularly associated with the works of Aristotle. It refers to a concept of moral choice or decision-making, distinguishing it from mere impulse or desire. In essence, prohairesis encompasses the rational, deliberative aspect of choosing one's actions based on values, reason, and ethical considerations. In Aristotle's ethical framework, prohairesis is crucial for understanding virtue and moral responsibility.
Data analysis is the process of systematically applying statistical and logical techniques to describe, summarize, and evaluate data. It involves inspecting, cleansing, transforming, and modeling data with the aim of discovering useful information, supporting decision-making, and drawing conclusions. Data analysis can be applied in various fields such as business, science, social science, and healthcare, among others.
"Dave the Resurrector" is a fictional character from the animated web series "Dave the Resurrector." The show features a unique blend of humor, fantasy, and surrealism, following the adventures of Dave, who has the ability to resurrect the dead. The character often finds himself in bizarre and comedic situations as he grapples with the implications of his powers. The show has gained a following for its irreverent tone and imaginative storylines.
David Bressoud is a prominent mathematician known for his work in the fields of number theory and mathematical education. He has made significant contributions to various areas, including the study of partitions and q-series. In addition to his research, Bressoud has been active in promoting mathematics education and has held various academic positions, including serving as a professor and chair of the Mathematics Department at DePaul University.
David Cheriton is a prominent computer scientist and entrepreneur best known for his work in the field of computer networking and distributed systems. He is a professor at Stanford University, where he has contributed significantly to research in these areas. Cheriton is also noted for his role as a venture capitalist and for co-founding several technology companies. One of his most notable contributions was his involvement in the early development of networking technologies, particularly in the context of the Internet.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 4. Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation.Figure 5. Web editor. You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.Video 4. OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo. Source. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact





