André-Louis Danjon (1890–1960) was a notable French astronomer known for his contributions to astrophysics and geophysics. He is recognized for his work in various fields, including the study of the Moon, stellar photometry, and the development of photometric methods. One of his significant contributions was the establishment of the Danjon scale, which is used to classify the brightness of the Moon during lunar eclipses.
Gurtam is a technology company that specializes in software development for the telematics, logistics, and fleet management industries. Founded in 2002 and headquartered in Minsk, Belarus, Gurtam provides a range of solutions for businesses to track and manage their vehicles, assets, and workforce using GPS and IoT technologies. The company's flagship product is Wialon, a cloud-based platform that offers real-time tracking, data analytics, and reporting tools for fleet management, transportation, and logistics.
Silvia Torres-Peimbert is a prominent Mexican astrophysicist known for her contributions to the study of planetary nebulae and stellar evolution. She has held significant academic positions, including serving as a professor and researcher at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). Torres-Peimbert is recognized for her work in promoting science education and encouraging the participation of women in the sciences.
A boiler is a closed vessel in which water or another fluid is heated. The heated fluid is then used for various purposes, such as generating steam for power generation, heating buildings, or supplying hot water for various industrial processes. **Key components and concepts related to boilers include:** 1. **Types of Boilers**: - **Fire-tube Boilers**: Hot gases from combustion pass through tubes that are surrounded by water.
Active fuel length usually refers to the portion of a nuclear reactor's fuel that is actively participating in the fission process. In a nuclear reactor, fuel rods contain nuclear fuel (typically enriched uranium or plutonium), and the length of the fuel that is effectively contributing to the chain reactions can be critical for determining the reactor's performance and efficiency. The concept is essential in the design and operation of reactors, as it affects factors like the reactor's power output, neutron economy, and overall lifecycle.
The term "bulging factor" can refer to different concepts depending on the context, particularly in engineering, fluid dynamics, and structural analysis. Here are a couple of interpretations: 1. **Structural Engineering**: In the context of structural engineering, particularly when dealing with materials that deform under load, the bulging factor might refer to a measure of how much a structure or component bulges when subjected to pressure or other loads.
"Essay d'analyse sur les jeux de hasard," which translates to "Essay of Analysis on Games of Chance," likely refers to a work that explores the various aspects of gambling and games of chance. This type of essay would typically address several key themes, such as: 1. **Mathematical Foundations**: An analysis of the probabilities involved in games of chance, including how odds are calculated and the implications of these odds for players.
Chung Kai-lai refers to a method or technique in the field of martial arts, particularly in Chinese martial arts, but it is not widely recognized in the mainstream discourse or literature. The name itself may not have a specific or universally accepted definition or application.
Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure (MAOP) is a critical safety parameter in the design and operation of pressure vessels, pipelines, and similar systems. It is defined as the maximum pressure that the vessel or pipeline is allowed to operate under normal operating conditions. The MAOP is determined by various factors, including material properties, design specifications, regulatory requirements, and safety considerations.
A scuba cylinder valve is a critical component of a scuba diving system that controls the flow of compressed air (or other gases) from the scuba cylinder, or tank, to the diver’s regulator and breathing apparatus. The valve is typically located at the top of the cylinder and acts as a gateway for the gas inside the tank. ### Key Functions of a Scuba Cylinder Valve: 1. **Gas Control**: The valve allows the diver to turn the flow of gas on and off.
A semi-submarine is a type of marine vessel that operates partially submerged underwater, combining features of both submarines and surface ships. These vessels typically have a hull design that allows them to float on the surface while also having the capability to dive to certain depths.
Prime numbers can be categorized into various classes based on their properties and characteristics. Here are some of the most commonly recognized classes of prime numbers: 1. **Regular Prime Numbers**: These are the standard prime numbers greater than 1 that are only divisible by 1 and themselves (e.g., 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, etc.). 2. **Even Prime Numbers**: The only even prime number is 2.
A Cunningham chain is a sequence of prime numbers such that each prime (after the first) can be formed by doubling the previous prime and then adding or subtracting one.
There is no simple formula that generates all prime numbers, nor is there a formula that can predict the nth prime number efficiently. However, there are several interesting approaches and formulas that either generate primes or are related to primes. Here are a few notable ones: 1. **Wilson's Theorem**: A prime number \( p \) satisfies the equation: \[ (p-1)!
PrimePages is a website dedicated to the study and exploration of prime numbers. It serves as a resource for enthusiasts, mathematicians, and anyone interested in the properties of prime numbers. The site typically features information about large prime numbers, including discoveries and records, as well as discussions on prime-related topics like primality testing, prime factorization, and the distribution of primes.
The prime-counting function, denoted as \( \pi(x) \), is a mathematical function that counts the number of prime numbers less than or equal to a given number \( x \).
"The Drunkard's Walk: How Randomness Rules Our Lives" is a book by Leonard Mlodinow, published in 2008. In this work, Mlodinow explores the concept of randomness and how it affects our everyday decisions and experiences. The title refers to the mathematical concept of a "random walk," a path that consists of a series of random steps, often used in probability theory and statistics.
"The Music of the Primes" is a book by mathematician Marcus du Sautoy, published in 2003. The book explores the enigmatic world of prime numbers and their significance in mathematics, particularly in number theory. Du Sautoy delves into the historical context of the study of prime numbers, discusses various mathematical theorems and concepts, and introduces readers to key figures who have contributed to this field.
"Modern Stochastics: Theory and Applications" is a book that generally focuses on the field of stochastic processes and their applications. The book typically covers probabilistic models and techniques that are used to analyze random phenomena in various disciplines, such as finance, insurance, telecommunications, and more. The content of this book may include topics like: 1. **Basic Probability Theory**: Foundational concepts that underpin stochastic processes.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 4. Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation.Figure 5. Web editor. You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.Video 4. OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo. Source. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact





