Nucleus, the Nuclear and Caithness Archives, is an archive facility located in Wick, Caithness, in Scotland. It serves as a repository for records and documents related to the history of the nuclear industry, particularly in relation to the UK's nuclear facilities, as well as documents pertaining to the local area of Caithness.

"Springfields" can refer to several different things depending on the context. Here are a few possibilities: 1. **Springfield, Illinois**: The capital of the U.S. state of Illinois, popular for its historical significance and connection to President Abraham Lincoln. 2. **Springfield, Massachusetts**: A city known for its historical sites including the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

The Army Nuclear Power Program (ANPP) was a U.S. Army program that aimed to develop and utilize nuclear power for various military applications, particularly for providing electrical power and propulsion. Launched in the 1950s, the program sought to explore the feasibility of using nuclear reactors to support military operations, especially in remote locations where traditional fuel supplies might be difficult to transport.

The Cimarron Fuel Fabrication Site is a facility located in Oklahoma that was involved in the fabrication of nuclear fuel. Operated by the Cimarron Corporation during the 1970s and 1980s, the site produced uranium fuel pellets for use in nuclear reactors. The facility is significant due to its history and the environmental concerns associated with its operations.

The Rocky Flats Plant was a nuclear production facility located near Boulder, Colorado, primarily responsible for producing trigger mechanisms for nuclear weapons, specifically the plutonium pits used in thermonuclear warheads. The facility operated from 1952 until its closure in 1992. During its operational years, the plant was a significant part of the United States' nuclear weapons program, especially during the Cold War. However, the facility was also associated with numerous environmental and safety concerns.

The fuel temperature coefficient of reactivity is a parameter used in nuclear reactor physics to describe how the reactivity of a nuclear reactor changes in response to changes in the temperature of the nuclear fuel. Reactivity is a measure of the deviation from criticality in a nuclear reactor; it indicates whether the reactor is in a subcritical, critical, or supercritical state. The temperature of the fuel can affect both the neutron absorption characteristics and the fission process, which in turn influences the reactivity.

"Command and Control" is a book by Eric Schlosser that delves into the history and management of nuclear weapons in the United States. Published in 2013, the book explores the complexities and dangers associated with nuclear arsenals, focusing particularly on the accidents, near-misses, and incidents that have occurred over the decades.

MELCOR is a computer code developed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) for modeling the progression of severe accidents in light water reactors. It is used primarily to analyze potential accident scenarios, evaluate the behavior of nuclear reactor systems under accident conditions, and assess the consequences of those accidents.

The Nuclear Information Service (NIS) is a UK-based organization that provides information and analysis on nuclear weapons and related issues. It focuses on promoting awareness and understanding of nuclear disarmament, non-proliferation, and the implications of nuclear policy and practice. NIS aims to inform public debate and influence policymakers through research, publications, and educational outreach. The organization often engages with civil society groups, governmental bodies, and international institutions to advocate for a safer world free from nuclear threats.

Magnox is a type of magnesium alloy that has a specific composition and is primarily known for its use in the construction of nuclear reactor components, particularly in the UK’s first-generation gas-cooled reactors. The name "Magnox" is derived from the alloy's composition, which includes a small amount of aluminum and other elements to enhance its properties.

Presolar grains are tiny mineral grains that formed in the stellar environments prior to the formation of the solar system, meaning they existed in other stars before they were ejected into space and eventually incorporated into the material that formed the Sun, planets, and other bodies in our solar system. These grains are typically just a few micrometers in size and can consist of various materials, including silicates, oxides, and carbonaceous compounds.

Plutonium(III) chloride, with the chemical formula PuCl₃, is a chemical compound consisting of plutonium in the +3 oxidation state combined with chlorine. It is one of the various chlorides of plutonium and is primarily of interest in nuclear chemistry and materials science due to the properties of plutonium, a radioactive actinide element.

"Progress in Nuclear Energy" is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that focuses on the field of nuclear power and the broader aspects of nuclear energy. The journal covers a wide range of topics including, but not limited to: 1. **Nuclear Reactor Design and Innovations**: Research and developments in reactor technology, including advanced reactors, small modular reactors (SMRs), and next-generation systems. 2. **Fuel Cycle Management**: Studies on nuclear fuel production, processing, waste management, and recycling.

Deuterium fusion refers to the nuclear fusion process involving deuterium, which is an isotope of hydrogen that contains one proton and one neutron in its nucleus. Deuterium fusion is one of the potential reactions that can occur in stars and is also a topic of interest in nuclear fusion research for energy generation. In fusion, two light atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus while releasing energy in the process.

Pakistan's nuclear weapons program officially began in the 1970s in response to India's nuclear program. The country conducted its first successful nuclear tests on May 28, 1998, pursuing a policy of minimum credible deterrence against regional adversaries, especially India.

The People's Republic of China (PRC) possesses a significant nuclear arsenal that is a key component of its national defense strategy. The development of China's nuclear weapons program began in the late 1940s, and the country successfully conducted its first nuclear test on October 16, 1964, making China the fifth nation to possess nuclear weapons.

The term "iron group" can refer to different concepts depending on the context. Here are two common interpretations: 1. **In terms of chemistry**: The "iron group" often refers to the group of transition metals in the periodic table that includes iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), and nickel (Ni). These metals share similar properties, such as the ability to form various oxidation states, and are often used in alloy production, catalysis, and other industrial applications.

Indian number theorists are mathematicians from India who specialize in number theory, a branch of mathematics that deals with the properties and relationships of numbers, particularly integers. Number theory encompasses various topics, including prime numbers, divisibility, arithmetic functions, congruences, and Diophantine equations.

As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, Alexander Aigner is not a widely recognized figure in public domains like politics, entertainment, or science. It's possible that he could be a private individual, a professional in a specialized field, or a relevant figure who gained attention after that date.

Atsuko Miyaji is a Japanese filmmaker and director known for her work in both television and film. She may not be as widely recognized internationally, but she has made contributions to the Japanese entertainment industry. Her projects often explore themes related to personal relationships, societal issues, and unique storytelling.