The Oceanographic Institute of Venezuela, known in Spanish as the "Instituto Oceanográfico de Venezuela" (IOV), is a research institution dedicated to the study of oceanography and marine sciences in Venezuela. Located in the coastal city of La Guaira, the institute focuses on various aspects of oceanography, including marine biology, physical oceanography, and the study of coastal ecosystems. The IOV aims to conduct scientific research, promote the sustainable use of marine resources, and enhance understanding of marine environments.
The Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ) is a prominent research institute located in the Netherlands, dedicated to the study of marine and coastal ecosystems. Established in 1874, it is affiliated with the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) and operates multiple research facilities, including the main site in Yerseke and a station on the Wadden Sea.
The University of Georgia Marine Institute (UGAMI) is a research and education facility located on Sapelo Island, Georgia. It is part of the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and serves as a center for marine and coastal research. The institute focuses on the study of marine ecosystems, coastal environments, and the processes that affect them. UGAMI provides resources for researchers, educators, and students, offering access to diverse habitats such as salt marshes, coastal waters, and beaches.
Waikīkī Aquarium is a public aquarium located in Waikīkī, Honolulu, Hawaii. Established in 1904, it is one of the oldest aquariums in the United States and is noted for its focus on the marine life of the Pacific Ocean. The aquarium is affiliated with the University of Hawaii and plays a significant role in marine research, education, and conservation efforts.
The YM Museum of Marine Exploration, located in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, is an aquarium and marine-themed museum focused on the education and preservation of marine life and ecosystems. It offers various exhibits, interactive displays, and educational programs designed to promote awareness about marine environments and the importance of conservation. The museum typically showcases a variety of sea creatures, ecosystems, and the relationship between humans and the ocean, making it an engaging destination for families, educators, and marine enthusiasts.
Beachrock is a type of sedimentary rock that forms along coastlines, typically in intertidal zones, where marine sediments – such as sand and gravel – become cemented together by calcium carbonate or other minerals precipitated from seawater. This process usually occurs in environments where the right conditions, including wave action, tidal influences, and the presence of certain chemical conditions, allow for the accumulation of sediments and their eventual lithification into rock.
The benthic zone is the ecological region at the lowest level of a body of water, including oceans, seas, and lakes. This zone encompasses the sediment surface and sub-surface layers, extending from the shoreline down to the deep-sea floor. The benthic zone is characterized by its unique habitat, which includes various types of substrate, such as sand, mud, and rock.
Marine pollution refers to the introduction of harmful substances or pollutants into the ocean or other bodies of water, which subsequently negatively affect marine ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. This pollution can arise from various sources and can take many forms, including: 1. **Chemical Pollution**: This includes heavy metals, toxins from industrial processes, pesticides, and fertilizers that run off into waterways. Chemicals can accumulate in marine organisms and enter the food chain, posing risks to both wildlife and human consumers.
The Mediterranean Sea is a large body of water located between Southern Europe, Northern Africa, and Western Asia. It is one of the world's most historically significant seas and has played a crucial role in the development of the civilizations throughout history due to its strategic location and rich maritime routes. ### Key Features of the Mediterranean Sea: 1. **Geography**: - The Mediterranean Sea is connected to the Atlantic Ocean via the Strait of Gibraltar to the west.
A continental margin is the area of the seafloor that separates the continental landmass from the deep ocean floor. It consists of several geological features and is divided into three main zones: 1. **Continental Shelf**: This is the underwater extension of the continent, characterized by relatively shallow waters. The continental shelf typically extends from the coastline to the continental slope and is often rich in marine life and resources, including fish and hydrocarbons.
The Longhurst code refers to a classification system for the world's ocean and coastal waters developed by Dr. A. Longhurst. It's used to categorize various marine biogeographical provinces based on physical and biological characteristics. The system divides the oceans into different regions, each designated by a specific code and defined by factors such as temperature, nutrient levels, and primary productivity.
The Labrador Current is a cold oceanic current that flows southward along the coast of Labrador, Canada, and into the North Atlantic Ocean. It originates from the Arctic Ocean and is part of the larger system of currents in the North Atlantic. The current is produced by the mixing of cold waters from the Arctic region, primarily from the Labrador Sea, with warmer waters from the Gulf Stream. The Labrador Current plays a significant role in the climate and marine ecosystem of the region.
Ocean zoning, often referred to as marine spatial planning (MSP), is a process used to allocate and manage space and resources in marine environments. It involves the systematic mapping and analysis of ocean areas and their use for various activities, such as fishing, shipping, tourism, renewable energy development, conservation, and habitat protection. The goal is to balance ecological, economic, and social objectives in a way that minimizes conflicts among different stakeholders while promoting sustainable use of marine resources.
The photic zone, also known as the euphotic zone, refers to the upper layer of a body of water, typically the ocean or a large lake, where there is sufficient sunlight for photosynthesis to occur. This zone generally extends from the surface down to a depth of about 200 meters (approximately 656 feet), although the exact depth can vary depending on factors such as water clarity, latitude, and season.
The African Journal of Marine Science (AJMS) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that focuses on research related to marine science in the African context. It covers a wide range of topics including marine biology, oceanography, fisheries science, marine ecology, conservation, and environmental management. The journal aims to promote the dissemination of knowledge about marine environments and resources in Africa, addressing both scientific research and practical applications relevant to the continent's coastal and marine ecosystems.
The *Bulletin of Marine Science* is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes research articles, review papers, and other contributions related to marine science. Established in 1951, the journal covers a wide range of topics within the marine sciences, including marine biology, oceanography, marine ecology, and environmental science, among others. It aims to disseminate significant research findings and promote the understanding of marine environments and their organisms.
Baffin Bay is a body of water located between Greenland to the east and Baffin Island in Canada to the west. It is part of the Arctic region and connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the Hudson Strait to the south. Baffin Bay is characterized by its cold Arctic waters and is significant for its unique marine ecosystem, which includes various species of seals, whales, and seabirds.
RV Point Lobos is typically a reference to a recreational vehicle (RV) park or campground located near Point Lobos State Natural Reserve, which is a popular coastal area known for its stunning natural beauty, hiking trails, and marine life in California. The area is renowned for its scenic views, tide pools, and diverse wildlife, making it a popular destination for tourists and outdoor enthusiasts.
As of my last update in October 2023, there does not appear to be any widely recognized technology, product, or concept specifically named "DeepWorker 2000." It is possible that it could refer to a specific tool, system, or project that is not well-publicized, or it could be a reference to a fictional concept or a niche term in a particular industry.
Raster Navigational Charts (RNCs) are digital versions of traditional paper nautical charts produced by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in the United States. They are designed for use in electronic navigation systems and provide mariners with the same essential information found on paper charts, but in a raster (bitmap) format.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact