Robert L. Grossman is a recognized figure in the field of computer science and bioinformatics. He is notably known for his work in developing methods and tools for analyzing large-scale biological data, particularly in the context of genomics and cancer research. Grossman has served in various academic and leadership roles, including being a professor at the University of Chicago and the director of the Center for Data Intensive Science at the University of Chicago.

Robert MacMillan could refer to various individuals, as it is not an uncommon name. One prominent person with that name is Robert MacMillan, a former Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) over the course of his career.

The Robertson-Webb query model is a theoretical framework used in the fields of information retrieval and information filtering. It was developed to provide a more nuanced understanding of how queries can be structured and their impact on the retrieval of relevant information from large datasets, such as databases or search engines.

Robert V. Shannon is a prominent figure in the field of information theory and telecommunications. He is best known for his foundational work in these areas, particularly for his groundbreaking contributions to the development of the mathematical framework of information theory. His seminal paper, "A Mathematical Theory of Communication," published in 1948, laid the groundwork for much of the modern understanding of data transmission, coding theory, and significant concepts like entropy and channel capacity.

A robot scientist is an autonomous or semi-autonomous robotic system designed to conduct scientific research. These robots can perform tasks traditionally carried out by human researchers, including formulating hypotheses, designing experiments, running experiments, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. The aim of a robot scientist is to accelerate the pace of scientific discovery by automating routine and repetitive tasks, thereby allowing human researchers to focus on more complex and creative aspects of the research process.

Robustness of complex networks refers to the ability of a network to maintain its integrity and functionality in the face of failures, attacks, or other disturbances. It assesses how well a network can resist disruptions while still performing its intended functions. Robustness is a critical feature of various types of networks, including social, biological, technological, and infrastructure networks.

Roger Carter was a British mathematician known for his contributions to the fields of algebra and geometry, particularly in the area of group theory and its applications. He is often recognized for his work on the representation theory of groups, particularly in relation to finite groups and algebraic structures. Carter is also known for his influential textbook "Simple Groups of Lie Type," which has been a significant resource in the study of finite simple groups.

Rolf Widerøe was a Norwegian physicist and engineer best known for his pioneering work in the field of particle accelerators. Born on June 9, 1902, in Norway, he made significant contributions to the development of techniques for accelerating charged particles, particularly through the invention of the Widerøe accelerator. This device is a type of linear accelerator used to accelerate ions and is considered one of the early forms of particle accelerators.

The "Roman de Fauvel" is a medieval allegorical narrative poem composed in the early 14th century, attributed to the poet and clerk Gervais du Bus. The work combines poetry, prose, and music to tell the story of Fauvel, a whimsical and morally corrupt horse who symbolizes various vices and societal failings, particularly greed, treachery, and hypocrisy.

Ole Rømer, a Danish astronomer, is credited with the first quantitative measurement of the speed of light in the late 17th century. In 1676, Rømer observed the motion of Jupiter's moon Io and noted variations in its orbital period depending on the Earth’s distance from Jupiter. He realized that these discrepancies were due to the finite speed of light.

Ronald G. Amundson is a notable figure in the fields of philosophy and science, particularly known for his contributions to the philosophy of biology, environmental philosophy, and the philosophy of science. His work often focuses on the relationships between scientific concepts, particularly in genetics and evolution, and their philosophical implications. Amundson is recognized for exploring how scientific practices and theories shape our understanding of the natural world.

Ronald Oremland is a prominent American microbiologist known for his research in environmental microbiology, particularly focusing on the biogeochemistry of methane and the microbial processes that affect its production and consumption in various ecosystems. He has contributed significantly to understanding the role of microorganisms in biogeochemical cycles, including their impact on climate change due to greenhouse gas emissions. Oremland has published numerous scientific papers and has been involved in various research initiatives related to microbial ecology and environmental science.

Ron Kimmel is a name that may refer to multiple individuals, but without additional context, it’s challenging to provide a specific answer. One notable person is Ron Kimmel, an academic known for his work in the fields of computer science and applied mathematics, particularly in research related to algorithms, computer graphics, and imaging. He may be affiliated with universities or research institutions.

As of my last update in October 2021, "Ross Bank" does not refer to a widely recognized financial institution or concept. It is possible that it could refer to a local bank, a specific branch, or a financial service in a particular region that has emerged after my last update. Alternatively, it might be a name associated with a specific individual or a business in a non-banking context.

Round-trip gain refers to the overall gain that a signal experiences as it propagates through a system and then returns to its original point. This concept is often discussed in the context of optical systems, telecommunications, and microwave circuits. In these systems, round-trip gain is calculated by considering both the amplification and any losses that occur as the signal travels to a certain point and then back again.

GraphPlan is a planning algorithm used in artificial intelligence for generating plans to achieve a set of goals from a given initial state. It was introduced by James Allen, John Hendler, and others in the 1990s and is characterized by its efficiency and ability to handle complex planning problems.

The Royal Commission on Animal Magnetism was a notable investigation conducted in the 19th century, specifically in 1784, in France. It was established to examine claims surrounding "animal magnetism," a concept popularized by Franz Anton Mesmer, who theorized that a natural energetic transference occurs between all living things, which he called "magnetic fluid.

Roy Selwyn-Smith is a fictional character from the 1985 novel "The Fountains of Paradise" by Arthur C. Clarke. He is an engineer involved in the construction of a space elevator, which is a concept central to the story. The novel explores themes of technology, ambition, and the relationship between humanity and the cosmos.

R-type calcium channels are a specific type of voltage-gated calcium channel that is primarily involved in the modulation of synaptic transmission and the regulation of various physiological processes in excitatory neurons. These channels play a critical role in the influx of calcium ions (Ca²⁺) into cells in response to depolarization of the cell membrane. R-type calcium channels are classified based on their response to voltage and their pharmacological properties.

"Rubber Chemistry and Technology" is an academic and professional journal that focuses on the science and technology of rubber and elastomers. It covers a broad range of topics including the chemistry, processing, applications, and performance of rubber materials. The journal publishes original research papers, reviews, and technical notes that advance the understanding of rubber chemistry and its practical applications in various industries.