Inkscape by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Inkscape is a a good software for editing/creating SVG files.
Its functionality is fundamental for as a software for drawing geometry diagrams, as it is a good middle ground between algorithmic generation, and raster graphics.
At 1.0.2, its UI is a bit terrible:
  • the way the menus open on the right with title below the window...
  • several defaults are atrocious, e.g. export drawing rather than page
And it crashes from time to time on Ubuntu 21.04. And it has some glaring bugs, e.g.:
But still, it is a very good initiative.
What would be really amazing is if they had constraints: gitlab.com/inkscape/inbox/-/issues/1465 like proper CAD software, it would make it possible to not have to redo entire diagrams when you want to change a small part of them.
IBM 1401 by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Video 1.
The IBM 1401 compiles and runs Fortran II by CuriousMarc (2018)
Source.
HTML canvas by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Allows us to draw with JavaScript pixel by pixel! Great way to create computational physics demos!
Here is an animation demo with some useful controls:
HTML snippet:
new class extends OurbigbookCanvasDemo {
  init() {
    super.init('hello');
    this.pixel_size_input = this.addInputAfterEnable(
      'Pixel size',
      {
        'min': 1,
        'type': 'number',
        'value': 1,
      }
    );
  }
  draw() {
    var pixel_size = parseInt(this.pixel_size_input.value);
    for (var x = 0; x < this.width; x += pixel_size) {
      for (var y = 0; y < this.height; y += pixel_size) {
        var b = ((1.0 + Math.sin(this.time * Math.PI / 16)) / 2.0);
        this.ctx.fillStyle =
          'rgba(' +
          (x / this.width) * 255 + ',' +
          (y / this.height) * 255 + ',' +
          b * 255 +
          ',255)'
        ;
        this.ctx.fillRect(x, y, pixel_size, pixel_size);
      }
    }
  }
}
Homoeroticism by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Hertz electromagnetic wave experiments by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Heinrich Hertz's main initial experiment used a spark-gap transmitter. It is not something that transmits recorded sounds like voice: it only transmits noisy beeps. And as such was used for wireless telegraphy.
Video 1.
Hertz Experiment on Electromagnetic Waves by Ludic Science (2015)
Source. Simplified recreation with cheap modern equipment. Uses as transmitter power source both:
and the signal is observed on the receiver with a neon lamp
Video 2.
Hertz and Radio waves Explained by PhysicsHigh (2016)
Source. Simple schematics showing the basics of the experiments. No choice of components rationale.
Spherical harmonic by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Correspond to the angular part of Laplace's equation in spherical coordinates after using separation of variables as shown at: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_harmonics#Laplace's_spherical_harmonics
Graviton by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Splash screen by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Gram-negative bacteria by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Somatic cell by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Genetics company by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Transposable element by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Gallium arsenide vs silicon by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
The Supermen: The Story of Seymour Cray by Charles J. Murray (1997) page 4 mentions:
Cray wanted his new machine to employ circuits made from a material called gallium arsenide. Gallium arsenide had achieved limited success, particularly in satellite communications and military electronics. But no one had succeeded with it in anything so complicated as a computer. In the computer industry, engineers had developed a saying: "Gallium arsenide is the technology of the future," they would say. "And it always will be."
University of Paris by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Their split in 1970 was a huge fuck up. If it were a single entity, the university would likely be in the top 10 university rankings, undoubtedly top 20. But as of 2020 French universities only appear instead in the top 40s or 50s.
Fluorescent tag by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Bandpass filter by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
FPGA company by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Electromagnetic induction by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created
Arbitrary code execution by Ciro Santilli 35 Updated +Created

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