Eugenius I of Toledo was a significant historical figure in the early medieval period, serving as the Archbishop of Toledo, a prominent ecclesiastical position in Visigothic Spain, during the late 6th century. He is often recognized for his role in the synod of Toledo, which was a series of important church councils that addressed various theological and administrative issues within the church and the broader Visigothic Kingdom.
In group theory, a branch of abstract algebra, a **basic subgroup** typically refers to a subgroup that exhibits certain essential properties in the context of finite group theory, particularly in relation to p-groups and the Sylow theorems. However, it's important to clarify that the term "basic subgroup" is not standard across all texts and contexts and can have specific meanings depending on the area of interest.
The Roman abacus, also known as the "Calculus," is a counting tool used in ancient Rome for performing arithmetic calculations. It typically consists of a flat surface with grooves or lines, and it can be equipped with movable beads or pebbles that represent numerical values. The structure of a Roman abacus could vary, but it generally featured a rectangular frame with horizontal and vertical lines where counters could be placed.
The group of rational points on the unit circle refers to the set of points \( (x, y) \) on the unit circle defined by the equation \[ x^2 + y^2 = 1 \] where both \( x \) and \( y \) are rational numbers (numbers that can be expressed as fractions of integers). To describe the rational points on the unit circle, we can parameterize the unit circle using trigonometric functions or with rational parameterization.
In group theory, a **locally cyclic group** is a type of group that is, in a certain sense, generated by its own elements in a cyclic manner. More formally, a group \( G \) is said to be locally cyclic if every finitely generated subgroup of \( G \) is cyclic. This means that for any finite set of elements from \( G \), the subgroup generated by those elements can be generated by a single element.
In the context of category theory, a "stub" typically refers to a brief or incomplete article or entry about a concept, topic, or theorem within the broader field of category theory. It often indicates that the information provided is minimal and that the article requires expansion or additional detail to fully cover the topic. This can include definitions, examples, applications, and important results related to category theory. Category theory itself is a branch of mathematics that deals with abstract structures and the relationships between them.
In the context of Wikipedia and other collaborative online encyclopedias, a "stub" refers to a very short article or entry that provides minimal information on a given topic but is intended to be expanded over time. Group theory stubs, therefore, are entries related to group theory—an area of abstract algebra that studies algebraic structures known as groups—that lack sufficient detail, thoroughness, or breadth.
The term "complete field" can refer to different concepts depending on the context. Here are a few possible interpretations: 1. **Mathematics (Field Theory)**: In algebra, a "field" is a set equipped with two operations that generalize the arithmetic of the rational numbers. A "complete field" might refer to a field that is complete with respect to a particular norm or metric.
In mathematics, particularly in the study of field theory, a **composite field** is formed by taking the combination (or extension) of two or more fields.
The Cartan–Dieudonné theorem is a result in differential geometry and linear algebra that characterizes elements of a projective space using linear combinations of certain vectors. Specifically, it is often described in the context of the geometry of vector spaces and the projective spaces constructed from them.
A **Chinese monoid** refers to a specific algebraic structure that arises in the study of formal language theory and algebra. The term may not be widely referenced in mainstream mathematical literature outside of specific contexts, but it may relate to the concept of monoids in general. A **monoid** is defined as a set equipped with an associative binary operation and an identity element.
A Marot ring is a type of mathematical structure used in the study of algebraic topology, specifically in the context of homotopy theory and the theory of operads. It is named after the mathematician Marot, who contributed to the development of these concepts. In more detail, a Marot ring can be seen as a certain kind of algebraic object that exhibits properties related to the arrangement and composition of topological spaces or other algebraic structures.
Shafarevich's theorem, often discussed in the context of algebraic number theory, specifically addresses the solvability of Galois groups of field extensions. The theorem essentially states that under certain conditions, a Galois extension of a number field can have a Galois group that is solvable.
Space travel under constant acceleration refers to a hypothetical scenario in which a spacecraft continually accelerates at a steady rate, rather than relying on brief bursts of propulsion followed by coasting. This concept is often discussed in the context of long-duration spaceflight, such as missions to distant stars or other galaxies. ### Key Concepts: 1. **Constant Acceleration**: This means that the spacecraft’s propulsion system generates a uniform force, causing the spacecraft to accelerate at a constant rate.
The Kassel kerb, also known as the Kassel curb or Kassel edge, is a type of raised curb that is used primarily in pedestrian areas and bus lanes. Named after the city of Kassel in Germany, this design features a distinctive profile that helps to protect pedestrians while providing a clear delineation between pedestrian walkways and vehicle lanes.
Alexey Okulov could refer to an individual, but without additional context, it's difficult to provide specific information. There may be multiple people with that name across various fields such as sports, academia, or arts. If you have a particular context in mind (e.g.
The standard unit of acceleration in the International System of Units (SI) is meters per second squared (m/s²). This unit measures how much the velocity of an object changes per second for each second of time. In general, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time.
Yuri Semenov could refer to multiple individuals, but one notable figure is Yuri Semenov, a prominent Russian scientist known for his contributions to fields such as physics, mathematics, or engineering.
Rindler coordinates are a specific set of coordinates used in the context of special relativity and general relativity to describe the perspective of an observer undergoing constant proper acceleration. They are particularly useful for analyzing scenarios involving accelerated frames of reference. In Minkowski space (the spacetime of special relativity), Rindler coordinates are derived from the usual Cartesian coordinates by performing a change of coordinates that reflects the experience of an observer who is accelerating with respect to an inertial observer.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact