Jacques de Romas (also known as Jacques de Romas-Magnan) was an accomplished 18th-century French inventor and physicist, primarily recognized for his development of an early version of the flying machine or a glider. He is celebrated for conducting experiments with mechanical flight and for exploring the principles of aerodynamics. Romas is often associated with the early history of aviation, although his contributions are less well-known compared to contemporaries like the Montgolfier brothers.
Louis Leprince-Ringuet (1901–2000) was a French physicist known for his contributions to various fields, including nuclear physics and the study of particle interactions. He was a prominent figure in the development of modern physics in France and was involved in several key scientific endeavors throughout his career. In addition to his research, Leprince-Ringuet was also an advocate for science education and played a role in promoting scientific understanding in the public sphere.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, Sandrine Lévêque-Fort doesn't appear to be a widely recognized public figure, academic, or topic that has significant information available. It's possible that she is a private individual, or has gained prominence after that date. If you have a specific context in mind where this name comes up, such as a particular field or event, providing more details may help clarify.
The 13th century was a significant time for the development of science and philosophy in Europe, particularly with the rise of scholasticism, which aimed to reconcile faith and reason. However, it is important to note that the modern concept of "physicists" as we understand it today did not exist in the 13th century. Scientific inquiry was often conducted by philosophers, theologians, and scholars who were part of larger academic traditions.
The Banach–Mazur theorem is an important result in functional analysis and topology, specifically concerning the structure of certain topological spaces. While the theorem itself has various formulations and implications, one of its primary forms describes the relationship between Banach spaces and the geometry of their unit balls.
In the context of mathematics, particularly in set theory and topology, the term "cone-saturated" often refers to a property of a specific type of structure, especially in the study of model theory and category theory. While the term may not have a universally agreed-upon definition, it often relates to the concept of saturation, which describes how a model or structure is "rich" or "complete" with respect to certain properties or types of elements.
Hamilton's optico-mechanical analogy is a conceptual framework that draws parallels between optical phenomena and mechanical systems within the context of classical mechanics. It is fundamentally associated with the principles of Hamiltonian mechanics, which reformulate classical mechanics using the Hamiltonian function, focusing on energy and phase space. The key idea behind the analogy is to describe optical systems (such as light rays) in terms of mechanical variables (such as position and momentum).
As of my last update in October 2023, there is no widely recognized figure, term, or concept known as "Serguei Palto." It's possible that it could be a reference to a lesser-known individual, a character in a story, or a topic that has emerged after my knowledge was last updated.
Mary Anna Draper refers to a historical figure who is best known for being the wife of the notable American explorer, activist, and naturalist, William Henry Draper. She is often recognized within the context of her contributions to various social and cultural initiatives during her lifetime in the 19th century.
Thermal conductivity is a physical property of a material that measures its ability to conduct heat. It quantifies how well heat energy can transfer through a material when there is a temperature gradient. Materials with high thermal conductivity can quickly transfer heat, while those with low thermal conductivity are better insulators.
Internally grooved copper tubes are specialized tubes used primarily in applications that require enhanced heat transfer and improved fluid flow characteristics. These tubes feature a series of longitudinal grooves or indentations on the inner surface, which increases the surface area available for heat exchange and helps to disrupt the layer of fluid adjacent to the tube wall. This disruption reduces thermal boundary layers, allowing for more efficient heat transfer. **Key features and benefits of internally grooved copper tubes include:** 1.
Multi-layer insulation (MLI) is a thermal insulation technology commonly used in spacecraft, satellites, and other applications where thermal control is critical, particularly in the vacuum of space. The primary purpose of MLI is to minimize heat transfer between different areas, especially to protect sensitive equipment from extreme temperatures. ### Structure: MLI consists of multiple layers of thin, shiny materials—usually metallic and non-metallic films—separated by small spacers.
Anti-gravity refers to a concept in science fiction and theoretical physics where an object is able to counteract the force of gravity, allowing it to float or move freely in space without the influence of gravitational pull. The idea often involves manipulating gravitational forces or using hypothetical technologies to achieve lift without relying on traditional propulsion methods. In reality, gravity is a fundamental force of nature that attracts objects with mass toward one another.
Neurotree is an online database and social network designed for researchers in the field of neuroscience. It allows users to create profiles, which can include information about their research interests, publications, and institutional affiliations. The platform focuses on visualizing relationships and connections among researchers, facilitating collaboration, and enhancing communication within the neuroscience community. Users can explore various aspects of neuroscience research, including the evolution of research topics, citation networks, and the contributions of different researchers.
PARRY is an early example of a computer program designed to simulate a conversation with a human being. Developed in the early 1970s by psychiatrist Kenneth Colby at Stanford University, PARRY was intended to model a patient with paranoid schizophrenia. The program used a set of rules and heuristics to generate responses that simulated a paranoid individual's thought processes.
The Beale ciphers are a set of three cipher texts that are said to provide clues to the location of a buried treasure of gold, silver, and jewels valued at millions of dollars. The legend of the Beale ciphers dates back to the early 19th century, specifically around 1819, when a man named Thomas Jefferson Beale allegedly buried the treasure in Bedford County, Virginia.
Knowledge Navigator is a concept that was introduced by Apple in a video demonstration from 1987. The demonstration showcased a futuristic personal assistant that utilized advanced AI to provide information and assist users with various tasks through a natural user interface. It featured a digital assistant that could engage in conversation, access vast amounts of information, and present it in a user-friendly manner. In the presentation, the Knowledge Navigator used a combination of voice recognition, touch interfaces, and graphical displays to facilitate interaction.
Disasters in transport buildings and structures refer to significant failures or catastrophic events that impact infrastructure designed for transport, such as roads, bridges, tunnels, railways, airports, and ports. These disasters can result from a variety of causes, including natural events, human error, structural flaws, maintenance failures, or accidents. Here are some common types of disasters associated with transport infrastructure: 1. **Structural Failures**: This includes the collapse or failure of buildings, bridges, tunnels, or other structures.
"Crnogorska Enciklopedija" is a comprehensive encyclopedia dedicated to Montenegro, its history, culture, geography, and notable figures. It serves as a vital resource for information on various aspects of Montenegrin life and may include entries on historical events, prominent individuals, cultural practices, and geographical features. This type of encyclopedia is typically used for educational purposes and research, providing readers with a succinct yet informative overview of the subject matter related to Montenegro.
Modularity is a design principle that involves breaking a system into smaller, independent, and interchangeable components or modules. These modules can interact with one another through well-defined interfaces. Modularity is applied across various fields, including software engineering, systems design, hardware architecture, and even organizational management. Here are some key aspects of modularity: 1. **Independence**: Each module can function independently, meaning that changes or modifications in one module typically do not affect others.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact