Puck is one of the natural satellites of Uranus. It was discovered in 1985 by the Voyager 2 spacecraft during its flyby of the planet. Puck is the second-largest of Uranus' inner moons and is named after a character from William Shakespeare's play "A Midsummer Night's Dream." Puck has a somewhat irregular shape, measuring approximately 162 kilometers (around 100 miles) in diameter.
The Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster was a catastrophic event that occurred at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in Japan following a massive earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011. The natural disaster, one of the most powerful earthquakes recorded in history, resulted in widespread devastation, particularly along the northeastern coast of Japan. The earthquake, measuring 9.
The Szilárd Petition refers to a letter drafted by physicist Leo Szilárd in 1939, which urged President Franklin D. Roosevelt to initiate research into the potential development of atomic weapons. This petition was significant because it highlighted the feasibility of nuclear chain reactions and the potential for harnessing nuclear energy for military purposes. Szilárd, along with several prominent scientists, was motivated by the fear that Nazi Germany could develop atomic weapons first.
The Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) is a type of nuclear reactor designed to generate more fissile material than it consumes. This is accomplished through a process called "breeding," where the reactor converts non-fissile materials (such as uranium-238) into fissile materials (like plutonium-239) while producing energy. ### Key Features of PFBR 1.
The Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (KINS) is a South Korean government-affiliated institute that plays a critical role in ensuring the safety and regulation of nuclear energy and technology in the country. Established in 1990, KINS is responsible for conducting research, assessments, and inspections related to nuclear safety, radiation protection, and the regulation of nuclear facilities.
SAFSTOR is a term used in the context of nuclear facility decommissioning. It refers to a method of safely storing nuclear materials and radioactive waste on-site after a nuclear power plant has ceased operations, while allowing for the radioactive substances to decay over time before final disposal or unrestricted use of the site. In the SAFSTOR process, the facility is maintained in a condition that minimizes potential hazards to the public and the environment, but not actively decommissioned immediately.
The Ioffe Institute, officially known as the Ioffe Physical Technical Institute, is a prominent research institution located in St. Petersburg, Russia. Founded in 1933 by the physicist Abram Ioffe, the institute has become a leading center for research in various fields of physics, materials science, electronics, and nanotechnology.
Maralinga is a remote area in South Australia that is historically significant due to its role as a site for British nuclear testing during the 1950s and early 1960s. The British government conducted a series of nuclear tests at Maralinga, which was part of their efforts to develop and demonstrate nuclear weapons capabilities during the Cold War. The tests included both atmospheric and underground detonations, and they had significant environmental and health impacts on the area and the indigenous populations.
Stéphane Lhomme is a French political activist known for his involvement in various social and political causes, particularly in the areas of anti-globalization and environmental activism. He gained attention for his efforts to raise awareness about issues related to nuclear energy, as well as his opposition to industrial and technological projects that he views as harmful to the environment and local communities. In addition to his activism, he has been associated with various movements and initiatives aimed at promoting sustainable practices and social justice.
French nuclear weapons testing refers to the series of tests conducted by France to develop and verify its nuclear arsenal. These tests were critical to France's efforts to establish itself as a nuclear power beginning in the late 20th century.
CEA Valduc is a research center operated by the French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), located in Valduc, near Dijon, France. It focuses primarily on nuclear research and its applications, including nuclear safety, waste management, and the development of nuclear technologies. The facility is involved in advanced research related to nuclear energy, as well as in the fields of defense and security, often collaborating with various national and international organizations.
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is an agency of the Government of India responsible for the research and development of technology for use by the Indian armed forces. Established in 1958, DRDO plays a crucial role in crafting indigenous defense capabilities, which include weapon systems, technology, and equipment tailored to the needs of India's military.
Mulberry is a deep, rich shade of purple that is named after the mulberry fruit. It has a vibrant reddish-purple hue and is often associated with a sense of luxury and elegance. Mulberry can vary in tone, ranging from a more muted or subdued version to a brighter, more saturated shade. In color design, it can be used in fashion, interior design, and graphic design to create a striking and sophisticated aesthetic. The color is often linked to creativity and imagination.
Corona poling is a technique used in the field of polymer science and materials engineering to align the dipoles of certain materials, particularly ferroelectric and piezoelectric polymers. This process is typically performed in the presence of a high electric field and is often conducted in an environment where a corona discharge is generated.
In optical mineralogy, "extinction" refers to the phenomenon observed when a polarized light beam interacts with a mineral grain in a thin section under a microscope. It describes the behavior of light as it passes through a mineral when it is aligned in certain orientations relative to the polarizers. When observing a mineral under crossed polarizers, extinction occurs when the mineral is oriented in such a way that no light is transmitted through the mineral.
Kinoform is a type of phase plate used in optics to modify the phase of light waves passing through it. The term is derived from the German word "Kino," referring to cinema or motion pictures, and "form," indicating the shape or structure. Kinoforms are typically used in applications like diffractive optics, where they help create specific light patterns or focus light in desired ways.
Optics Express is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes research articles in the field of optics and photonics. It covers a wide range of topics, including but not limited to optical devices, systems, materials, and technologies. The journal is known for its rapid publication process and open-access model, allowing researchers to share their findings broadly and access research without subscription barriers.
The Austin Model 1, often referred to simply as the Austin 1, is a car that was produced by the British automotive manufacturer Austin. It was part of the Austin Mini family, known for its compact size and distinctive design. The Mini was conceived in the late 1950s and aimed to provide an economical and efficient vehicle for urban driving. The Austin 1 was designed to be a small car with a front-wheel-drive layout, which allowed for a spacious interior despite its small footprint.
NDDO can refer to several things, depending on the context. However, the most common references are: 1. **NDDO (National Digital Data Outlet)**: This may refer to platforms or organizations that provide access to digital data related to various fields, such as health, education, or environmental information. 2. **Network Data Distribution Object**: In computer science, this term might relate to frameworks or protocols used in data distribution across networked systems.
Free Induction Decay (FID) is a phenomenon observed in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It refers to the signal that is detected after the initial excitation pulse is applied to a sample containing nuclei with magnetic properties, such as hydrogen atoms in water.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact