An enharmonic scale refers to a musical concept where two notes, though written differently, are effectively the same pitch. For example, the note C♯ (C sharp) and D♭ (D flat) are enharmonically equivalent; they sound the same on a piano keyboard but are notated differently depending on the musical context. In the context of scales, an enharmonic scale can relate to the use of these equivalent note names or alterations.
Microtuner typically refers to a type of software or hardware tool used to tune musical instruments with high precision, often beyond the standard Western octave division. It allows musicians and composers to create microtonal music by adjusting the pitch in very small increments, which can be useful for various musical styles that incorporate alternative tuning systems, such as Middle Eastern, Indian classical, and some contemporary Western music.
Corporate amnesia refers to the loss of knowledge, experience, and expertise within an organization, often due to employee turnover, retirements, or inadequate knowledge management practices. This phenomenon can lead to a significant decline in productivity, innovation, and competitiveness, as valuable insights and lessons learned over time may not be captured or retained.
Knowledge management journals are academic and professional publications that focus on the study, development, and application of knowledge management (KM) practices and theories. These journals serve as platforms for researchers, practitioners, and academics to share their findings, insights, and experiences related to how knowledge is created, shared, used, and managed within organizations and communities.
The Human Terrain System (HTS) is a program that was developed by the U.S. Army to enhance military operations by integrating social science research and cultural understanding into military planning and execution. This initiative aimed to provide commanders with insight into the local population's social, cultural, and economic factors, which could influence the outcomes of military engagements.
Knowledge value refers to the worth or significance of knowledge in various contexts, such as individual, organizational, or societal levels. It emphasizes how knowledge can be leveraged to create value, drive innovation, improve decision-making, and enhance competitive advantage. Here are a few aspects of knowledge value: 1. **Economic Value**: In an economic context, knowledge can be a critical asset that contributes to productivity and efficiency. Organizations that effectively leverage their knowledge resources often achieve better performance and profitability.
Multiple-classification ripple-down rules (MCRDR) is a machine learning technique used for classification tasks. It is an extension of the ripple-down rules (RDR) framework, which is a rule-based approach that allows for the incremental and efficient creation of classification rules. ### Key Features of MCRDR: 1. **Rule-Based System**: MCRDR operates by constructing a set of rules that can classify instances into multiple categories or classes.
Project management software is a tool that aids in the planning, executing, monitoring, and closing of projects. It helps teams and organizations manage resources, timelines, budgets, and collaboration to effectively achieve project goals. The software can vary widely in complexity and features but typically includes a range of functionalities such as: 1. **Task Management:** Assigning tasks to team members, setting deadlines, and tracking progress.
The Incident Command System (ICS) is a standardized, on-scene, all-hazard incident management concept that enables effective and efficient coordination of resources during emergencies and incidents. It provides a framework for managing incidents of varying sizes and complexities, from small, local events to large-scale disasters. ### Key Features of ICS: 1. **Unified Command Structure**: ICS facilitates a unified command structure to bring together personnel from various agencies and organizations, ensuring all relevant parties can work together effectively.
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a performance measurement technique used in operations research and management to evaluate the efficiency of decision-making units (DMUs), such as organizations, departments, or individuals. DEA is particularly useful for comparing entities that produce multiple outputs from multiple inputs, making it a valuable tool in various fields, including economics, finance, health care, and education.
ModelOps, short for Model Operations, refers to the set of practices, tools, and processes that organizations use to manage and deploy machine learning models effectively and at scale. It encompasses various aspects of the machine learning lifecycle, including model development, deployment, monitoring, and governance. Key components of ModelOps include: 1. **Model Deployment**: The process of integrating machine learning models into production environments, making them accessible for usage in real-time applications or batch processing systems.
Albrecht Wellmer is a German philosopher known for his work in the fields of pragmatism, hermeneutics, and critical theory. He is particularly associated with the Frankfurt School and has engaged with the works of prominent thinkers such as Jürgen Habermas and Hans-Georg Gadamer. Wellmer's contributions often focus on the interplay between philosophy, language, and social practices, as well as the implications of these interactions for contemporary issues.
Anton Marty (1847–1914) was a Czech philosopher and a prominent figure in the development of the theory of language and the philosophy of mind, particularly within the context of pragmatism and the philosophy of language. He was associated with the early Prague School of Linguistics and made significant contributions to the study of language and its relationship to thought and reality. Marty's work focused on the nature of linguistic meaning, the structures of language, and the relationship between language and consciousness.
In the context of functional analysis and topology, a reflexive space typically refers to a type of Banach space that is isomorphic to its dual. To elaborate, a Banach space \( X \) is said to be reflexive if the natural embedding of \( X \) into its double dual \( X^{**} \) (the dual of the dual space \( X^* \)) is surjective.
Brian Weatherson is a prominent philosopher known for his work in areas such as epistemology, metaphysics, and philosophy of language. He has made significant contributions to discussions around the nature of knowledge, belief, and the implications of contextualism in understanding language and meaning. Weatherson has published various papers and articles in reputable philosophical journals and is recognized for his engagement with contemporary philosophical debates.
Charles W. Morris was an American philosopher and a prominent figure in the field of semiotics, the study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation. He was born in 1901 and passed away in 1979. Morris is known for his work in pragmatism, semiotics, and the philosophy of language, and he contributed significantly to the development of semiotic theory.
Edmund Husserl (1859–1938) was a German philosopher and the founder of phenomenology, a philosophical movement that emphasizes the study of conscious experience and the structures of experience as they present themselves to consciousness. His work sought to analyze and describe the phenomena of consciousness in a rigorous and systematic way. Husserl rejected psychologism—the idea that philosophical concepts should be grounded in psychological processes—and instead argued for a foundation in pure, first-person experience.
Emma Borg is a philosopher known for her work in the fields of philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and feminist philosophy. She has contributed to discussions on topics such as meaning, language, and the relationship between language and thought. Borg's work often explores how these areas intersect with issues of social justice and the implications of language use in various contexts.
F. C. S. Schiller, or Friedrich Carl Albrecht Schiller, was a British philosopher and a prominent figure in the early 20th century, particularly known for his work in pragmatism, a philosophical movement that emphasizes the practical consequences and applications of beliefs and theories. Schiller was born in 1864 in Germany and later moved to the United Kingdom, where he became influential in philosophical circles.
Friedrich Schlegel (1772–1829) was a German poet, critic, and philosopher associated with the early Romantic movement. He is best known for his contributions to literature, philosophy, and criticism, as well as for his role in the development of Romantic theory. Alongside his brother August Wilhelm Schlegel, he was a leading figure of the Jena Romanticism, which emphasized individual expression, emotional depth, and the importance of art and literature.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact