The Joint Mathematical Council (JMC) is an organization in the United Kingdom that serves as a representative body for various mathematical organizations and associations. Established in 1965, the JMC aims to promote mathematics education and facilitate communication among its member organizations, which include professional societies, academic institutions, and educational organizations involved in mathematics.

AP Statistics is a college-level course offered by the College Board as part of the Advanced Placement (AP) program. It is designed for high school students to provide them with an introduction to the concepts and methods of statistics. The course involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data, and it emphasizes critical thinking and reasoning.

The Professorship of Mathematical Finance is an academic position typically held by a professor with expertise in the field of mathematical finance. This field applies mathematical techniques and theories to financial markets and instruments, with a focus on data, modeling, risk management, and the development of financial products.

The Richardson Professor of Applied Mathematics is typically a distinguished academic position held at a university, often named in honor of a notable mathematician or applied mathematician, such as Lewis Fry Richardson, who made significant contributions to the field. This professorship usually focuses on research and teaching in applied mathematics, which includes areas like numerical analysis, mathematical modeling, computational mathematics, and related fields.

Smith's Prize is a prestigious award given in the field of mathematics, specifically within the University of Cambridge. Established in 1878, it is awarded for the best original work submitted by graduates of the university in the field of mathematics, particularly in the areas of pure and applied mathematics. The prize is named after the mathematician George Smith, a former student and benefactor of the university.

The Interactive Mathematics Program (IMP) is a mathematics curriculum designed for high school students. It emphasizes a student-centered, inquiry-based approach to learning mathematics, encouraging students to explore mathematical concepts through real-world problems and collaborative group work. Developed in the 1990s, IMP focuses on teaching mathematics as a cohesive and interconnected discipline rather than as a set of isolated topics.

The Comprehensive School Mathematics Program (CSMP) is an educational curriculum designed for teaching mathematics to students in elementary and middle school. Developed in the 1970s by a team led by Dr. John W. Leech and Dr. John A. Van de Walle, CSMP emphasizes a conceptual understanding of mathematics rather than rote memorization of procedures.

Project SEED is an initiative launched by the game development company Riot Games, aimed at fostering diversity and inclusion within the gaming industry. Originally announced in 2021, the program focuses on providing overlooked and underrepresented talent, particularly from historically marginalized communities, with access to mentorship, resources, and opportunities within the gaming and tech sectors. The project's name "SEED" stands for "Skill, Equity, Education, and Diversity.

The Secondary School Mathematics Curriculum Improvement Study (SSM-CIS) was an initiative aimed at reforming and improving the mathematics curriculum in secondary schools. It began in the 1960s in the United States and was part of a broader movement to enhance the quality of math education in response to a perceived need for better preparation of students for advanced study in mathematics, science, and technology.

The State University of New York at Potsdam (SUNY Potsdam) is a public liberal arts college located in Potsdam, New York. Founded in 1816, it is one of the oldest institutions within the State University of New York (SUNY) system. The college offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs, with a strong emphasis on liberal arts and sciences, as well as professional degrees.

The University of Minnesota Talented Youth Mathematics Program (TYM) is a special program designed to provide advanced mathematics education and enrichment opportunities for gifted students, typically in middle and high school. The program aims to nurture mathematical talent and facilitate a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts through challenging coursework.

"For the Learning of Mathematics" (FLM) is a scholarly journal that focuses on the field of mathematics education. Established in 1980, it serves as a platform for researchers, educators, and practitioners to share knowledge, research findings, and insights into the teaching and learning of mathematics. The journal aims to foster discussions about the theoretical and practical aspects of mathematics education, addressing issues such as curriculum development, pedagogical approaches, assessment, and the sociocultural factors affecting mathematics learning.

The International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education (IJSME) is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on research in the fields of science and mathematics education. It aims to disseminate high-quality research findings, theoretical discussions, and reviews related to the teaching and learning of science and mathematics at various educational levels. The journal covers a broad range of topics, including curriculum development, educational practices, instructional methods, assessment, and educational technology related to science and mathematics.

Math-Tinik is a popular educational game designed to make learning math fun and engaging for students. The game typically involves various math-related challenges and activities that encourage players to solve problems, think critically, and improve their mathematical skills. It is often used in classrooms or educational settings to enhance students' understanding of mathematical concepts while also fostering a sense of competition and teamwork.

**Megamaths** typically refers to a curriculum or educational approach that emphasizes fun and engaging ways to teach mathematical concepts, often aimed at younger students. It might include a variety of activities that make learning math more interactive and enjoyable, incorporating games, puzzles, and creative problem-solving techniques. One notable reference is the television program "Megamaths," which aired in the UK in the late 1990s.

Göran Dillner is a Swedish scientist known for his work in the field of epidemiology and public health. He has been involved in research focusing on cancer and the links between lifestyle factors and health outcomes. Dillner has contributed to numerous studies and publications, particularly related to cervical cancer screening and HPV (human papillomavirus).

EqWorld is an online resource focused on providing information and tools related to differential equations. It serves as a comprehensive repository for mathematical equations, solutions, and various techniques used in the study of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs). The website includes a range of resources such as: - Detailed explanations of different types of differential equations. - Solution methods for ODEs and PDEs. - Examples and solved problems. - Educational articles and research papers.

"The Crest of the Peacock: Non-European Roots of Mathematics" is a book written by Indian mathematician and historian of mathematics, Victor J. Katz. Published in 2007, this work explores the contributions of non-European cultures to the development of mathematical concepts throughout history. Katz argues against the Eurocentric narrative that often dominates the history of mathematics, highlighting significant advancements made by various civilizations, including those in India, the Middle East, China, and Africa.

Domain theory is a mathematical framework used primarily in the field of computer science to study the semantics of programming languages, particularly those that include features like state and recursion. It provides a way to model and reason about the behavior of computational processes in a rigorous manner. At the core of domain theory is the concept of a domain, which is a partially ordered set (poset) that represents the possible values of a computation and the way these values can be approximated.

George Gamow (1904-1968) was a prominent theoretical physicist and cosmologist known for his work in several key areas of physics. Born in Russia, he later emigrated to the United States, where he made significant contributions to the field of nuclear physics and cosmology. One of Gamow's most notable contributions was in the development of the Big Bang theory of cosmology.