By Britton Chance and G. R. Williams. Journal of Biological Chemistry, volume 217, issue 1, pp. 383–393, November 1955. Received for publication 12 January 1955.

DOI: doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(19)57189-7

Primary article text inspected on a mirror: www.researchgate.net/publication/348295119_RESPIRATORY_ENZYMES_IN_OXIDATIVE_PHOSPHORYLATION

Bibliographic record: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/13271402/

The authors’ printed affiliation is the Johnson Research Foundation, University of Pennsylvania. ResearchGate hosts the inspected copy; it is not the author or original publication venue.

Cited passages: Preparations and Method, pp. 383–385 and Figure 1; Figure 2 and caption, pp. 385–386; p. 386, sensitivity and oxygen-ingress cautions; Endogenous Substrate and Figure 4B, pp. 387–388; Figure 5, pp. 389–390. Isolation details referred to Paper II were not inspected.

By Stuart H. Hurlbert and Mir Subhan Mulla; the publisher byline credits Mir S. Mulla. Hydrobiologia, volume 83, pp. 125–151, August 1981. Received 31 July 1980.

DOI: doi.org/10.1007/BF02187157

Publisher abstract and metadata: link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02187157

Only the abstract and publication metadata were inspected; the full methods and data were not read.

Cited passage: abstract, twelve southern California ponds observed over ten months. The allocation account used in this batch comes from Pseudoreplication and the Design of Ecological Field Experiments by Stuart H. Hurlbert, printed pp. 194–195.

By Marshall Warren Nirenberg and J. Heinrich Matthaei; the printed byline is Marshall W. Nirenberg and J. Heinrich Matthaei. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, volume 47, issue 10, pp. 1588–1602 (1961). The 3 August 1961 communication date is distinct from publication on 15 October 1961, reported in the worker-inspected PubMed record.

DOI: doi.org/10.1073/pnas.47.10.1588

Primary article scan hosted by Rockefeller University: njc.rockefeller.edu/pdf3/NirenbergMatthaeiPNAS1961.pdf

Bibliographic record: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14479932/

The National Institutes of Health is the authors’ printed affiliation; Rockefeller University is the scan host.

Cited passages: printed pp. 1589–1590, Methods and Materials; p. 1592, Table 1 assay footnote; p. 1595, Table 6; pp. 1596–1599, Figure 6 and Tables 7–9; pp. 1600–1601, product characterization, Discussion and Note added in proof.

Protocol: www.merckmillipore.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/477/206/a6012enz.pdf

Sigma procedure SPBAPN02.001, A6012, revised 22 December 1997. Sigma is the institutional issuer; Merck Millipore hosts this copy. No personal byline or original publication date is established.

Cited passages: p. 1 Principle, Conditions and Reagents; p. 2 Procedure and Calculations; p. 3 Notes.

Additional cited passages: p. 2, approximately five-minute recording and linear slope; p. 3, notes 1–2, substrate quality and 40–60 percent inhibition criterion.

Online documentation: web.expasy.org/peptide_cutter/peptidecutter_enzymes.html

ExPASy is operated by SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, recorded as issuer and host operator. No individual byline or publication date is established.

Cited passages: general cleavage model; specificity-model limitations; Trypsin; cleavage rules and exceptions.

Product information sheet: b2b.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/product/documents/247/610/t1005pis.pdf

Issued by Sigma-Aldrich; no personal byline is supplied. The footer gives copyright 2016, which is not an established publication date.

Cited passages: p. 1 Product Description; p. 2 Procedure and footer.

Online text: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5576768/

By Kristen Bowey-Dellinger, Luke Dixon, Kristin Ackerman, Cynthia Vigueira, Yewseok K. Suh, Todd Lyda, Kelli Sapp, Michael Grider, Dinene Crater, Travis Russell, Michael Elias, V. McNeil Coffield, Verónica A. Segarra.

Published 11 August 2017 in Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education 18(2):18.2.38, DOI 10.1128/jmbe.v18i2.1264. Received 17 November 2016; accepted 16 April 2017. The American Society for Microbiology is the publisher; PMC at the National Library of Medicine hosts the article.

Cited passages: Procedure, Materials, HeLa cell washing and dissociation, HeLa cell counting, and the two HeLa cell viability subsections; Sample data, chamber calibration and Figure 3A caption; Discussion, Evidence of student learning—biology majors. The byline gives Bowey-Dellinger both biology and nanoscience affiliations, Elias only nanoscience, and the remaining authors biology affiliations. Coffield and Segarra are corresponding authors; affiliation records describe this publication.

Online text: www.hopkinsmedicine.org/henrietta-lacks

Institutional history page issued by Johns Hopkins Medicine, with no individual byline or publication date established. The institution is recorded as issuer, not a credited personal author.

Cited passages: Opening history of Henrietta Lacks’s 1951 biopsy and the explanation of the name HeLa. The historical date concerns the biopsy, not publication of this page.

Product sheet: www.atcc.org/products/ccl-2

ATCC issues this undated product sheet for HeLa CCL-2. No individual author or publication date is established.

Cited passages: Characteristics, Growth properties; Handling information, Complete medium, Temperature, Atmosphere and Subculturing procedure. Conditions concern this product; no lot-specific certificate or universal doubling time is supplied here.

Online text: www.atcc.org/resources/culture-guides/animal-cell-culture-guide

ATCC issues this undated institutional guide; no individual byline or publication date is established.

Cited passages: Getting started with an ATCC cell line; Cell growth and propagation, Passage number and population doubling level, formulas and Note 3; Complete Growth Media, Media formulations; Cell counting, Figure 2 and dilution accounting; Cell viability; Glossary, cell culture, cell line, continuous cell culture, immortalization and primary culture.

Volume published by Oxford University Press. The inspected chapter record establishes the volume title; no whole-volume author or editor credit is assigned here.

By Larry Frye and Michael Edidin; the published byline gives L. D. Frye and M. Edidin.

Published in Journal of Cell Science, volume 7, number 2, pp. 319–335, September 1970.

Publisher record: doi.org/10.1242/jcs.7.2.319

Inspected primary article transcriptions: paperity.org/p/46792324/the-rapid-intermixing-of-cell-surface-antigens-after-formation-of-mouse-human and www.scribd.com/document/281188634/Frye-and-Edidin-Paper

Cited passages: Summary and introduction; printed pp. 321–323, Cell fusion, Fluorescent staining, Table 1 and Fluorescence microscopy; pp. 324–325, specificity controls and Table 2; pp. 326–329, inhibitor and temperature studies; pp. 329–331, Discussion, mechanisms iii and iv. The authors distinguish population samples from individual trajectories and discuss intracellular relocation as an alternative that their observations do not conclusively exclude.

Primary journal letter by Rodney Robert Porter, printed as R. R. Porter, in Nature 182, pp. 670–671, published 6 September 1958. DOI: 10.1038/182670a0.

Publisher record: www.nature.com/articles/182670a0

Inspected passage: the publisher’s opening paragraph describes the earlier papain-powder digestion of rabbit anti-ovalbumin, loss of direct precipitation, and specific inhibition of precipitation with undigested antiserum. This earlier preparation is distinct from the later crystalline-papain procedure. The PDF endpoint served publisher HTML containing that paragraph and metadata; the entire two-page paper was not inspected. No apparatus dimensions, buffer recipe or measurements are inferred from unseen pages.

Nobel Lecture in Physiology or Medicine by Gerald M. Edelman, delivered 12 December 1972, as stated on printed p. 31. This is the author’s retrospective account of experiments. The lecture date is distinct from an online or reprint publication date, neither of which is inferred.

Inspected University of Washington mirror: krishna.gs.washington.edu/content/members/cholilee/sequencing_files/alumni_akash/vol7/fun/1972_Edelman_structureofantibodies.pdf

The university hosts the mirror; it is not the author or lecture issuer. The original Nobel-hosted PDF returned 403, so the authored lecture text was inspected at the mirror.

Cited passages: pp. 33–34: reduction in dissociating solvents, including 6 M urea, ultracentrifugal analysis, Figure 2a’s four comparison lanes and Figure 2b’s two-dimensional peptide electrophoresis; pp. 35–37: heavy-chain classes, Table 1 and Figure 3’s chain and disulfide arrangement; p. 37: complement binding by Fc fragments. Figure legends and surrounding text were inspected; no source band positions or intensities are copied or inferred.

Institutional protocol issued and hosted by New England Biolabs, product M0482. No named human author or publication or revision date is verified.

Online text: www.neb.com/protocols/protocol-for-onetaq-2x-master-mix-with-standard-buffer-m0482?country=en&device=pdf

Cited passages: Protocol, Reaction setup steps 1–2 and the 25 microlitre reaction table; Thermocycling conditions for a routine PCR; General Guidelines, Annealing and Extension. The written protocol was inspected; no execution or measured yield is reported.

By Saurabh Upadhyay. Published in Bio-protocol 15(16), e5415, on 20 August 2025; available online 5 August 2025. Bio-protocol publishes and hosts the protocol; the author's Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi affiliation is distinct from authorship. PMC is an archival mirror.

Online text: en.bio-protocol.org/en/bpdetail?id=5415&type=0

DOI: doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.5415

Cited passages: graphical overview caption; Equipment item 1; Procedure A.5–6 and B.2.a–i; Figure 2 caption; Data analysis §3; Validation of protocol; General notes items 4 and 6; PDF printed pp. 7–10. Procedure B.2.i and Data analysis §3 give different optical path lengths; no absolute reported rate is adopted.

By James D. Jamieson and George E. Palade.

Published on 1 August 1967 in Journal of Cell Biology 34(2), 597–615, by Rockefeller University Press. Stanford University hosts the PDF mirror.

Online text: web.stanford.edu/~mariamo/articles/Time/Jamieson%26Palade.1967.pdf

DOI: doi.org/10.1083/jcb.34.2.597

Publisher record: rupress.org/jcb/article/34/2/597/17019/INTRACELLULAR-TRANSPORT-OF-SECRETORY-PROTEINS-IN

Cited passages: p. 597 abstract and author line; p. 598 Methods: guinea pig pancreatic slices, labeled and unlabeled leucine media, Epon embedding, coated grids, Ilford L-4 emulsion, photographic processing and staining; pp. 603–606 and Figures 10–13: pulse-end and later tissue-localization observations; pp. 610–611 and Figures 14–15, Table III: isolated-granule-pellet contamination check and grids coated at the same time; p. 611 General Premises Used to Interpret the Experimental Data: nonexportable proteins also incorporate label; Publisher record: 1 August 1967, named authors, volume/issue/pages and DOI.

Online text: www.ucl.ac.uk/child-health/sites/child_health/files/facilities-flowcyt-pi_cell_cycle.pdf_.pdf

Institutional issuer: Flow Cytometry Core Facility, UCL Institute of Child Health, identified by the protocol letterhead. No individual author is credited. University College London hosts the document; the inspected protocol is undated.

Cited passages: PDF p. 1, title, letterhead, Materials and Equipment; pp. 1–2, Procedure steps 1–9; p. 2, Flow analysis. These are preparation and acquisition instructions, rather than measured cytometry data.

Coauthor of research on temperature-dependent rotation of the ATP synthase F1 sector. The study connected single-molecule motion with subunit interactions during the catalytic dwell, relating enzyme mechanics to energy conversion.^[ref]

Institutional nomenclature committee credited with Symbolism and Terminology in Enzyme Kinetics (Recommendation 1981) by Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry. This entry identifies an institutional body.