After choices, let be the number of forward moves. The two unwrapped positions are and , whose gap is . It follows that the first subsequent meeting occurs exactly at step , regardless of the order of the choices. Its position is the number of forward moves in that block.
That count has a binomial distribution with parameters . Therefore
The two endpoint labels and represent the same physical seat reached by different complete circuits; the unwrapped convention distinguishes their probabilities.
Use independent choices with constant probabilities and . Completing the entire reverse circuit while the forward-moving object never moves requires the first choices all to be reverse moves. Thus
Here and below, a zero-length product is interpreted as one, including at or .
For , the first two derivatives are and . At they give
Use the first three Taylor expansion terms with increment :
The positive third derivative shows that this quadratic approximation underestimates the true value. The Taylor remainder is at most , since decreases on and the cubic remainder is .

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