As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, Alexander Aigner is not a widely recognized figure in public domains like politics, entertainment, or science. It's possible that he could be a private individual, a professional in a specialized field, or a relevant figure who gained attention after that date.

Alexander Gelfond (1906-1968) was a prominent Soviet mathematician known for his work in number theory and transcendental numbers. He is particularly renowned for Gelfond's theorem, which proved that if \( a \) is a transcendent number and \( b \) is an algebraic number that is not equal to 0 or 1, then \( a^b \) is also a transcendental number.

Alexey Georgiyevich Postnikov is not a widely known figure in popular culture or history as of my last knowledge update in October 2023. It's possible that he could be a character from a book, a lesser-known public figure, or someone who has gained prominence after that date.

Adrien-Marie Legendre (1752-1833) was a French mathematician known for his significant contributions to number theory, statistics, and analysis. He is perhaps best known for his work in the field of mathematics related to the theory of prime numbers and for the development of the Legendre polynomials, which are important in various areas of mathematical physics and engineering.

Atsuko Miyaji is a Japanese filmmaker and director known for her work in both television and film. She may not be as widely recognized internationally, but she has made contributions to the Japanese entertainment industry. Her projects often explore themes related to personal relationships, societal issues, and unique storytelling.

Avner Ash is a mathematician known for his contributions to number theory and mathematical education. He has been involved in research pertaining to topics such as modular forms and arithmetic geometry. Additionally, he is known for co-authoring a well-regarded textbook on number theory titled "Mathematical Methods in the Theory of Numbers," which is aimed at undergraduate students.

Benedict Gross is a mathematician known for his contributions to number theory and algebraic geometry. He has worked extensively on topics such as arithmetic geometry, L-functions, and elliptic curves. Moreover, he has been involved in mathematics education and research mentorship.

Alfred Brauer (1903–1977) was a notable mathematician known for his work in the fields of mathematics, particularly in relation to number theory and mathematical logic. He made contributions to various areas, including algebra and the theory of mathematical functions. Brauer is often recognized for his research and publications, which have had a lasting impact on the field.

Alice Silverberg is a prominent mathematician known for her work in number theory, particularly in the areas of algebraic geometry, cryptography, and the study of modular forms. She has contributed to various topics, including computational aspects of number theory and the applications of these concepts in cryptography. Silverberg has also been involved in promoting mathematics through educational initiatives and outreach efforts.

Alina Carmen Cojocaru appears to refer to a specific individual, but there’s no widely recognized or prominent figure by that name available in public records or notable databases as of my last update. If this is a person of local significance, a private individual, or someone emerging in public consciousness since my last update, further context would be helpful to provide more accurate information.

Allan J. C. Cunningham is likely a reference to a person, but without specific context, it's difficult to provide detailed information. If you could provide more context or specify the field in which he is associated (e.g., academia, science, business), I could assist you better. Please let me know!

Andrej Dujella is a Croatian mathematician known for his work in number theory, particularly in Diophantine equations and the theory of algebraic numbers. He has made contributions to the understanding of mathematical problems through both research and educational efforts, and he may be involved in various mathematical projects or collaborations.

Andrew Beal is an American mathematician and banker, best known for his work in number theory and for formulating the Beal's Conjecture. He is also the founder of Beal Bank, a financial institution based in Dallas, Texas. Beal's Conjecture is a conjecture in the field of mathematics that generalizes the famous Fermat's Last Theorem.

Andrew Granville is a mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory, particularly in analytic number theory, prime number theory, and combinatorial number theory. He has also worked on topics related to the distribution of primes, arithmetic functions, and more. Granville has published numerous research papers and has been involved in various academic activities, including teaching and mentoring students.

Andrew Sutherland is a mathematician known for his work in number theory and algebraic geometry, particularly in the area of computational number theory. He is an associate professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and has contributed to various topics, including elliptic curves, modular forms, and algorithms for computing in number fields. Sutherland is also recognized for his involvement in educational initiatives and for creating tools that aid in mathematical research and exploration.

Arthur Wieferich was a German mathematician, known for his work in number theory. He is primarily recognized for his contribution to the study of "Wieferich primes," which are prime numbers \( p \) that satisfy the congruence \( 2^{p-1} \equiv 1 \mod p^2 \).

C. Brian Haselgrove is recognized as a prominent figure in the field of anthropology, particularly known for his contributions to research and teaching. He may also be involved in aspects of science communication or have affiliations with institutions focusing on political science and journalism. However, specific details about his work and contributions might vary, and it would be beneficial to look for more recent updates or publications for the latest information on his contributions and career.

Carl D. Olds is not widely recognized in mainstream popular culture or history, and there doesn't appear to be significant information available about an individual by that name up to my knowledge cutoff in October 2023. It's possible that he could be a private individual or a figure in a specialized field not covered in general sources.

Dorian M. Goldfeld is a mathematician known for his work in the field of number theory, particularly in relation to L-functions, automorphic forms, and the Langlands program. He has made significant contributions to the understanding of the connections between algebraic geometry, number theory, and mathematical physics. Goldfeld has also worked on various problems related to the theory of primes and has authored or co-authored several research papers and books on these topics.

Brian Conrey is a prominent mathematician known for his work in number theory, particularly in relation to the Riemann Hypothesis and L-functions. He is the director of the American Institute of Mathematics (AIM) and has contributed significantly to the field through research, collaboration, and education. Conrey's work typically focuses on aspects of analytic number theory, and he has a reputation for fostering mathematical collaboration and innovation through various initiatives and programs at AIM.