A slug is a unit of mass in the imperial system, primarily used in the United States. One slug is defined as the mass that will accelerate by 1 foot per second squared (ft/s²) when a force of 1 pound-force (lbf) is applied. In terms of its relation to other units of mass, one slug is approximately equal to 14.5939 kilograms.
A crab is a unit of measure commonly used in astronomy to quantify the brightness of astronomical objects, particularly in the context of X-ray and gamma-ray emissions. It is primarily associated with the Crab Nebula, which is a well-known source of X-ray and gamma-ray radiation. One crab is defined as the intensity of the radiation measured from the Crab Nebula. It serves as a standard reference for comparing the brightness of other celestial sources.
Ethiopia uses a unique system of measurement known as the "Ethiopian calendar" as well as traditional units for measuring lengths, weights, and volumes that differ from the metric system commonly used in many parts of the world. Here are some key Ethiopian units of measurement: 1. **Length**: - **Mas (or Mās)**: This is a unit equivalent to approximately 1.25 meters or 4.1 feet.
Guinea has used several units of measurement over the years, influenced by various factors including colonial history and trade. However, the primary system currently in use is the metric system, which is the official system for measuring length, mass, volume, and other quantities. Historically, Guinea may have also employed traditional units of measurement, but with the adoption of the metric system, these have largely fallen out of formal use.
Malagasy units of measurement refer to traditional units used in Madagascar, which may differ from the metric system that is widely used internationally. While Madagascar officially adopted the metric system, some traditional units may still be in use, especially in rural areas or for specific cultural practices. Here are a few examples of traditional Malagasy units of measurement: 1. **Lava (Length)**: A traditional unit of length, roughly equivalent to a foot or a little over 30 centimeters.
Copper units of pressure (CUP) are a measurement used to quantify the pressure generated by the combustion of gunpowder or other propellants in firearms. CUP values are often used in the context of reloading ammunition and are typically measured in units such as pounds per square inch (psi). The CUP test involves using a specially designed device that measures the deformation of a copper cylinder (or "copper witness cylinder") exposed to the pressure generated during a ballistic event.
In Paraguay, the primary system of measurement used is the metric system, which is standard for most countries around the world. This includes units such as meters for length, liters for volume, and kilograms for mass. However, in some informal contexts, particularly in agricultural and local markets, you might still encounter some traditional units of measurement which could include: - **Arroba**: A unit of weight that is approximately 25 pounds (11.34 kg), often used in agriculture.
The Ising model is a mathematical model in statistical mechanics and condensed matter physics that is used to understand phase transitions, particularly ferromagnetism. Developed in the early 20th century by physicist Ernst Ising, the model simplifies the complex interactions in a material by considering a lattice (or grid) of discrete units, known as spins.
"Kyr" can refer to various concepts, depending on the context. It could be: 1. **Kyr (unit of time)**: It is sometimes used as an informal abbreviation for "kyr" or "kyr" which stands for "thousand years." In geological and archaeological contexts, it is used to denote periods on the time scale, such as "10 kyr ago," indicating ten thousand years ago.
Planetary mass refers to the mass of a planet, typically expressed in kilograms (kg) or in terms of Earth masses (M⊕), where one Earth mass is equivalent to the mass of Earth itself (approximately \(5.97 \times 10^{24}\) kg). The concept is important in astronomy and planetary science because it helps determine various characteristics of a planet, such as its gravitational strength, potential for holding an atmosphere, and its ability to influence nearby celestial bodies.
Okta is a cloud-based identity and access management (IAM) service that provides organizations with tools to manage user identities, authentication, and authorization. Founded in 2009, Okta helps businesses securely connect their employees, partners, and customers to the applications and services they need. Key features of Okta include: 1. **Single Sign-On (SSO)**: Users can access multiple applications with one set of login credentials, reducing password fatigue and improving security.
The term "Millennia" can refer to several different concepts, depending on the context: 1. **Time Periods**: A "millennium" refers to a span of 1,000 years. For example, the period from the year 2000 to 2999 is considered the third millennium. 2. **Cultural and Historical Context**: In various cultures, millennia can mark significant historical transitions or events.
A standard rate turn is a maneuver used in aviation that involves a turn at a constant rate of 3 degrees per second. This translates to completing a full 360-degree turn in approximately 2 minutes. The standard rate of turn is commonly used in instrument flying and air traffic control to ensure predictable and safe aircraft maneuvers. The standard rate of turn is particularly important in situations where precise navigation and timing are required, such as in holding patterns or when following air traffic control instructions.
A calendar is a system for organizing and keeping track of time, typically by dividing it into days, weeks, months, and years. Calendars are used to schedule events, plan activities, and record historical information. They can be based on lunar, solar, or lunisolar cycles, leading to various types of calendars across different cultures.
Units of time can vary significantly in duration. Here are some common names of units of time, listed from the shortest to the longest: 1. **Instant** - An infinitesimally small amount of time. 2. **Microsecond** (µs) - One millionth of a second. 3. **Nanosecond** (ns) - One billionth of a second. 4. **Picosecond** (ps) - One trillionth of a second.
A unit of time is a standard measurement used to quantify the duration of events or the intervals between them. Common units of time include: 1. **Second (s)**: The base unit of time in the International System of Units (SI). It is defined based on the vibrations of atoms (specifically, the transitions between energy levels in cesium atoms). 2. **Minute (min)**: Equal to 60 seconds.
The term "century" generally refers to a period of one hundred years. Here are a few contexts in which the term is commonly used: 1. **Time Measurement**: In chronological terms, a century spans 100 years. For example, the 20th century refers to the years from 1901 to 2000, and the 21st century refers to the years from 2001 to 2100.
Date windowing, in data analysis and processing contexts, refers to the method of segmenting or slicing time series data into specific intervals or windows based on dates or timestamps. This technique is particularly useful for various applications, including data aggregation, trend analysis, forecasting, and data visualization. ### Key Concepts of Date Windowing: 1. **Time Intervals**: Data can be segmented into various time intervals, such as daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, or yearly windows.
A decade is a period of ten years. It is often used to refer to a specific ten-year time frame, which can be counted from any year. For example, the 1990s refers to the decade from 1990 to 1999, while the 2020s refers to the decade from 2020 to 2029. Decades are commonly referenced in discussions of historical events, cultural trends, and societal changes.
"Five Years" is a song by David Bowie from his iconic 1972 album, "The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars." The song is notable for its apocalyptic theme, depicting a world facing imminent destruction and the emotional responses of people as they learn they have only five years left to live.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact