The "last" gene, and also an E. Coli K-12 MG1655 gene of unknown function.

One of the things Ciro Santilli really likes, see: Linux Kernel Module Cheat.

If computational physics simulates physics, emulators simulates computers.

User mode emulation refers to the ability of certain emulators to emulate userland code running on top of a specific operating system, usually Linux.

For example, QEMU allows you to run a variety of userland ELF programs directly on it, without an underlying Linux kernel running.

User mode emulation is achieved by implementing system calls and special filesystems such as /dev manually on the emulator one by one.

The general tradeoff is that simulation is less acurate as it may lack certain highly advanced kernel functionality you haven't implemented yet. But it is much easier to run executables with it, and you don't have to wait for boot to finish before running, you just run executables directly from the command line.

Since a matrix $M$ can be seen as a linear map $f_M(\vec{x})$, the product of two matrices $MN$ can be seen as the composition of two linear maps:One cool thing about linear functions is that we can easily pre-calculate this product only once to obtain a new matrix, and so we don't have to do both multiplications separately each time.

Notable mentions:

Other notable people that are likely also awesome but Ciro has less familiarity with their contributions:

Once upon a time young Ciro Santilli spent lots of time evaluating the features of different terimnals. The many windows of Terminator. The pop-uppiness of Guake/Yakuake.

But then one day he met tmux, and he was enlightened

Terminal choice doesn't matter. Just use tmux.

From this we see that there is a convention of naming promoters as protein name + p, e.g. the first gene in E. Coli K-12 MG1655 promoter thrLp encodes protein thrL.

It is also possible to add numbers after the p, e.g. at biocyc.org/ECOLI/NEW-IMAGE?type=OPERON&object=PM0-45989 we see that the protein zur has two promoters:TODO why 6 and 7? There don't appear to be 1, 2, etc.

Good reading list: Abraham Pais Prize for History of Physics.

It is said, that once upon a time, programmers used CSV and collaborated on SourceForge, and that everyone was happy.

These days, are however, long gone in the mists of time as of 2020, and beyond Ciro Santilli's programming birth.

Except for hardware developers of course. The are still happily using Perforce and Tcl, and shall never lose their innocence. Blessed be their souls. Amen.

Contains the gene: e. Coli K-12 MG1655 gene thrL.

Subset of the longer E. Coli K-12 MG1655 transcription unit thrLABC.