Marjorie Meinel does not appear to be a widely recognized figure or concept in commonly accessible sources. It's possible she could be a private individual or someone known in specific circles, such as a local community, academia, or a niche interest area.

Sidney C. Wolff is a distinguished American astronomer known for her contributions to the field of astronomy and her leadership roles in various scientific organizations. She has served as the Director of the Kitt Peak National Observatory in Arizona and has played a pivotal role in promoting research and education in astronomy. Wolff is particularly recognized for her work in photometry, the measurement of the intensity of light from astronomical objects, and has published numerous scientific papers throughout her career.

Susan S. Hubbard is an American author known for her work in fiction, particularly in the genres of literary and speculative fiction. She has written several novels and short stories, often exploring themes such as identity, family dynamics, and the human experience. Hubbard is also recognized for her contributions to discussions of women's issues and social justice through her writing. In addition to her work as a novelist, she has a background in education and has taught writing at various institutions.

"Bin Chen" could refer to multiple things, depending on the context. It could be a name of a person, potentially someone notable in fields such as academia, business, or culture. There may be several individuals with that name, including academics, artists, or business professionals. In addition, it may refer to specific works, projects, or concepts attributed to someone named Bin Chen.

Chiara Daraio is a physicist and professor known for her work in the field of materials science, particularly in the study of elastic metamaterials and phononic crystals. She has made significant contributions to the understanding of wave propagation in complex materials and structures, focusing on how these properties can be manipulated for various applications, including in engineering and design. Daraio has been involved in both research and education, publishing numerous articles and papers in her field.

Martin Lowry may refer to a few different things, but one of the most prominent associations is with Martin Lowry, the British chemist known for his work in the field of electrochemistry and biological systems. He is recognized for developing various concepts and theories related to ionic solutions and the physical chemistry of biological molecules.

As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, "Lionel Salem" does not appear to be a widely recognized term, individual, or concept in popular culture, history, or other notable domains. It is possible that it could refer to a less well-known person, a fictional character, or something specific that has emerged more recently.

Emissivity is a measure of how effectively a surface emits thermal radiation compared to an ideal black body, which is a perfect emitter of radiation. It is a dimensionless quantity that ranges from 0 to 1. An emissivity of 1 indicates that the material is a perfect black body, meaning it absorbs and emits all incident radiation. Conversely, an emissivity of 0 means that the surface does not emit radiation at all.

Free BibTeX software refers to tools and applications that manage references and bibliographies using the BibTeX format, which is commonly used with LaTeX documents to handle citations. BibTeX is a reference management tool that organizes bibliographic information and formats it for LaTeX typesetting.

De Finetti's theorem is a foundational result in probability theory and statistical inference, named after Italian mathematician Bruno de Finetti. The theorem primarily deals with the concept of exchangeability and is particularly significant in the context of Bayesian statistics. **Key aspects of De Finetti's theorem:** 1.

The Michigan Mathematics Prize Competition (MMPC) is a mathematics competition primarily aimed at high school students in Michigan. It is organized by the University of Michigan and is designed to encourage the development of mathematical problem-solving skills among participants. The competition typically features a series of challenging mathematics problems that require not just knowledge of mathematics but also creative thinking and analytical skills. Participants compete individually and may work through problems that cover a range of topics, including algebra, geometry, number theory, and combinatorics.

The United Kingdom Mathematics Trust (UKMT) is an organization that aims to promote the teaching and learning of mathematics in schools and colleges across the United Kingdom. Founded in 1996, the UKMT provides a range of mathematical challenges and competitions for students of all ages, from primary school through to secondary school.

Pablo Artal is a notable figure in the field of optics and vision science. He is recognized for his contributions to optical technologies, particularly in the areas of adaptive optics and visual perception. Artal has conducted significant research related to the human eye, including studies on how the eye's optical properties can be improved and how visual information is processed. His work has implications for understanding vision disorders and developing advanced optical devices.

As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, "Benjamin Lax" does not appear to refer to a well-known public figure, concept, or entity. It is possible that he is a private individual or a figure that has gained some recognition after that date.

Chryssa Kouveliotou is a prominent astrophysicist known for her research in the field of high-energy astrophysics, particularly in relation to gamma-ray bursts, neutron stars, and magnetars. She has made significant contributions to our understanding of these phenomena and has played a key role in various space missions and projects, including the NASA missions that study gamma-ray bursts and high-energy astrophysics.

Fujio Shimizu is a Japanese businessman and entrepreneur, best known as the founder of the company **PREMIUM** (short for "PREMIUM CRAFT"). His work centers around the development of high-quality artisanal food products, specifically in the realm of gourmet items that emphasize craftsmanship and tradition.

N. Asokan is a prominent individual in the field of computer science, particularly known for his contributions to areas like hardware security, network security, and information privacy. He is associated with various academic and professional endeavors, often contributing to research and development in cybersecurity and related technologies. If you're looking for information about a specific N. Asokan or his works, please provide more details or clarify your question!

Shumin Zhai is a researcher and expert in the fields of human-computer interaction (HCI) and user interface design. He is known for his work on input methods, particularly in relation to text entry for mobile devices. Zhai has contributed to the development of various technologies and methodologies aimed at improving user experiences with computing devices, especially in the context of touchscreens and gesture-based interactions. His research often explores how users interact with technology and how to design interfaces that are more intuitive and efficient.

Thomas E. Kurtz is known as a co-creator of the programming language BASIC (Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code), which was developed in the 1960s to provide a simple way for students and beginners to learn programming. He collaborated with John G. Kemeny at Dartmouth College, where they aimed to make computers more accessible for educational purposes. BASIC became widely popular and played a significant role in the personal computing revolution.