Energomash is a Russian company primarily known for its role in the aerospace and defense sectors, specifically in the development and manufacture of rocket engines and propulsion systems. Founded in the post-World War II era, the company has a long history of producing engines for both space exploration and military applications. Energomash has been involved in various significant projects, including engines for the Soviet space program, the Russian space program, and international collaborations, such as those supporting launch vehicles like the Soyuz.

Westinghouse Electric Company is an American company that specializes in the design and manufacturing of nuclear power technology and provides services related to nuclear energy. It was originally established in 1886 by George Westinghouse and became well-known for its contributions to the development of electric power systems, including the introduction of alternating current (AC) electrical systems.

PaR Systems is a company that specializes in providing advanced automation solutions across various industries. Founded in 1968 and based in Minnesota, the company focuses on the design and manufacturing of robotic and automation systems for applications in markets such as nuclear, manufacturing, and energy. PaR Systems is known for its expertise in developing custom solutions that enhance operational efficiency and safety, particularly in complex or hazardous environments.

Joyce Friedman is not a widely recognized public figure or entity, and there might not be a specific reference to "Joyce Friedman" that stands out in popular culture, current events, or historical records as of October 2023. It’s possible that she could be a private individual, a fictional character, or a professional in a specific field that hasn't received broad public attention.

Ruriko Yoshida may refer to a specific individual, but based on the available information, there's no widely known public figure or entity by that exact name as of my last update in October 2023. It's possible that Ruriko Yoshida could be a character in a work of fiction, a lesser-known person, or someone who has gained recognition more recently.

Double-setpoint control is a control strategy often used in industrial automation and process control systems. It involves maintaining a process variable (such as temperature, pressure, or flow rate) within a specified range defined by two setpoints: an upper setpoint and a lower setpoint.

In set theory and mathematical analysis, a **fundamental sequence** (also known as a Cauchy sequence) is a sequence of elements in a metric space (or more generally, in a topological space) where the elements become arbitrarily close to each other as the sequence progresses.

The term "macroscopic scale" refers to a level of observation or analysis that is large enough to be seen and studied without the need for magnification. It encompasses measurements and phenomena that are observable in everyday life, as opposed to microscopic or atomic scales, where individual atoms, molecules, or small structures are studied.

Origami artists are individuals who practice the art of origami, which is the Japanese tradition of paper folding. This art form involves transforming a flat sheet of paper into a finished sculpture through folding techniques, without the use of cuts or glue. Origami artists can create a wide range of designs, from simple shapes like cranes and boats to complex structures that may require advanced techniques and multiple sheets of paper.

Bessel polynomials are a series of orthogonal polynomials that are related to Bessel functions, which are solutions to Bessel's differential equation. The Bessel polynomials, denoted usually by \( P_n(x) \), are defined using the formula: \[ P_n(x) = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} \frac{(-1)^k}{k!} (x/2)^k.

"Space by century" could refer to various interpretations, such as the history of space exploration, the development of astronomical knowledge, or the evolution of concepts regarding space in human thought and culture.

The Q-Hahn polynomials are a family of orthogonal polynomials that arise in the context of basic hypergeometric functions and q-series. They are a specific case of the more general class of q-polynomials, which are related to the theory of partition and combinatorics, as well as to special functions in mathematical physics.

The "Otto Hahn" is a German research vessel named after the renowned physicist Otto Hahn, who was instrumental in the discovery of nuclear fission. The ship is part of the German research fleet and is primarily used for marine research and oceanographic studies. Launched in the mid-20th century, the Otto Hahn is equipped with laboratories and cutting-edge technology to carry out a variety of scientific missions. This includes studying the marine environment, conducting biological and chemical analyses, and exploring underwater geology.

Photographs of Earth from outer space refer to images captured from spacecraft, satellites, or space missions that show our planet from various distances and perspectives. These photographs can reveal the Earth's surface, atmosphere, and weather patterns, as well as human impact on the planet. They serve multiple purposes, including scientific research, environmental monitoring, communication, and aesthetic appreciation.

A smoothed octagon is a geometric shape that is derived from a regular octagon by rounding its corners. In terms of its definition and properties, it combines aspects of both polygonal and curved shapes. Here's how a smoothed octagon is typically characterized: 1. **Base Shape**: Start with a regular octagon, which has eight equal-length sides and eight equal angles (each measuring 135 degrees).

Abdul Qadeer Khan, often referred to as A.Q. Khan, was a prominent Pakistani nuclear scientist and metallurgical engineer who is best known for his role in Pakistan's nuclear weapons program. Born on April 1, 1936, in Bhopal, India, he later migrated to Pakistan after the partition in 1947.

The number 7825 can refer to different things depending on the context. It is simply a four-digit integer, which could represent a quantity, a code, a part number, or even a zip code in the United States (although it does not correspond to any known zip code).

Anime and manga exploring the concept of parallel universes often delve into themes of alternate realities, alternate versions of characters, and the consequences of choices made in different dimensions. Here are some notable series that incorporate parallel universes: 1. **Steins;Gate**: This science fiction anime revolves around time travel and the concept of multiple timelines. The story follows a group of friends who discover a way to send messages to the past, leading to various branching timelines and alternate realities.

"Married" is a radio series that aired on BBC Radio 4. It is a comedy-drama created by the British comedian and writer, Justin Edwards, and it originally premiered in 2013. The show is centered around the life of a couple, exploring the ups and downs of their marriage and the challenges they face in their relationship. The series received positive reviews for its humorous yet realistic portrayal of marriage, featuring relatable situations and characters.

The Enriched Xenon Observatory (EXO) is a scientific experiment designed to search for neutrinoless double beta decay, a rare nuclear process that, if observed, would provide important insights into the nature of neutrinos and help address fundamental questions in particle physics and cosmology. The primary goal of EXO is to study the properties of neutrinos, particularly their mass and whether they are their own antiparticles. EXO utilizes a large volume of liquid xenon as the detection medium.