Statistical awards refer to honors or recognitions given to individuals, organizations, or projects that have made significant contributions to the field of statistics. These awards can encompass a wide range of achievements, including advancements in statistical theory, innovative applications of statistical methods, contributions to statistical education, and impactful research in various fields relying on statistical analysis. Some common types of statistical awards include: 1. **Lifetime Achievement Awards**: Recognizing individuals who have made substantial contributions to the field over their careers.
The Institute for Condensed Matter Theory (ICMT) is a research organization focused on theoretical studies in the field of condensed matter physics. It typically comprises a community of physicists and researchers who investigate the physical properties of condensed matter systems, which include solids and liquids. Research topics may cover a wide range of areas, including but not limited to quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and materials science.
The Institute of Nuclear Materials Management (INMM) is a professional organization dedicated to enhancing the understanding and management of nuclear materials. Founded in 1958, the INMM focuses on the safe, secure, and peaceful use of nuclear materials, promoting best practices in the areas of nuclear materials management, safeguards, nonproliferation, and nuclear security. Key activities of the INMM include organizing conferences, workshops, and seminars where professionals can exchange knowledge and discuss advances in nuclear materials management.
Integrated Information Theory (IIT) is a theoretical framework developed to understand consciousness and its relationship to information processing. Proposed by neuroscientist Giulio Tononi in the early 2000s, IIT provides a mathematical and conceptual approach to defining and measuring consciousness. Here are the key aspects of Integrated Information Theory: 1. **Consciousness as Integrated Information**: IIT posits that consciousness corresponds to the level of "integrated information" generated by a system.
Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) is an innovative aquaculture production system that combines different species from various trophic levels in a single farming system. The main idea behind IMTA is to utilize the waste products generated by one species as a resource for another, thereby creating a more sustainable and efficient aquaculture practice.
Integration using Euler's formula involves the application of Euler's formula to express complex exponentials in terms of sine and cosine functions, which can simplify the integration of certain functions, especially those involving trigonometric terms.
Interacting particle systems (IPS) are mathematical models used to describe the dynamics of a collection of particles that interact with one another according to certain rules. These systems are commonly studied in statistical physics, probability theory, and various fields of applied mathematics due to their ability to model complex phenomena in nature, such as the behavior of gases, biological systems, and social dynamics.
Interactive computation refers to a model of computation where the process requires ongoing interaction between a user and a computational system. This interaction can occur through various means, such as entering data, receiving feedback, or making decisions based on outputs provided by the system. Unlike traditional computation, which often operates in a batch processing mode (where inputs are provided all at once and outputs produced after all computations are complete), interactive computation allows for a more dynamic exchange.
A tensor operator is a mathematical object that transforms according to specific rules under transformations of the coordinate system, such as rotations, translations, or Lorentz transformations. In quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, tensor operators are crucial for understanding how physical quantities transform and interact, particularly in the context of angular momentum and spin. **Key Features of Tensor Operators:** 1. **Rank and Type**: Tensor operators are characterized by their rank (degree) and type.
The International Ammunition Association (IAA) is an organization dedicated to the study and preservation of ammunition and related materials. Founded in 2000, the IAA aims to promote knowledge and research about ammunition, including its history, development, and technical aspects. The association brings together collectors, historians, researchers, and enthusiasts from around the world, providing a platform for sharing information, resources, and expertise.
The International Congress of Chinese Mathematicians (ICCM) is a significant biennial conference that serves as a gathering for mathematicians of Chinese descent, as well as for the broader mathematical community interested in Chinese mathematics. The congress aims to promote collaboration, communication, and the sharing of research among mathematicians from around the world. The ICCM typically features a wide range of activities, including keynote speeches, panel discussions, and presentations of research findings in various fields of mathematics.
The International Journal of Quantum Information (IJQI) is a scientific journal that focuses on various aspects of quantum information science. This field encompasses areas such as quantum computation, quantum communication, quantum cryptography, quantum algorithms, and more. The journal publishes original research articles, reviews, and survey papers that contribute to the theoretical and practical development of quantum information theory.
The International Mathematical Modeling Challenge (IMMC) is a global competition that focuses on developing and applying mathematical modeling skills to real-world problems. It typically involves teams of high school students who work together to formulate and analyze mathematical models for complex scenarios presented in the competition. During the challenge, teams are given a problem statement that requires them to use mathematical concepts and techniques to devise a solution.
The International Society for Biocuration (ISB) is a professional organization dedicated to the field of biocuration, which involves the organization, integration, and dissemination of biological data, particularly in relation to large-scale biological and biomedical research. Biocurators are responsible for maintaining databases, annotating biological data, and ensuring the accuracy and usability of information related to various biological entities, such as genes, proteins, and diseases.
The International Society for the History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Biology (ISHPSSB) is an academic organization dedicated to promoting the study and discussion of historical, philosophical, and social aspects of biology and biological sciences. Founded in 1995, the society brings together scholars from various disciplines including biology, history, philosophy, sociology, and education to explore how biological knowledge is constructed, the implications of biological research, and the historical context of biological sciences.
An invariant polynomial is a polynomial function that remains unchanged under certain transformations or actions of a group, particularly in the context of algebraic structures or geometric spaces. Invariant polynomials often arise in representations of groups, algebraic geometry, and invariant theory. For instance, consider a group \( G \) acting on a vector space \( V \).
An **inverse semigroup** is a specific type of algebraic structure that combines the properties of semigroups and the concept of invertibility of elements. A semigroup is an algebraic structure consisting of a set equipped with an associative binary operation, while an inverse semigroup has additional properties related to inverses.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact