Middle name by Ciro Santilli 37 Updated +Created
Middle names are a weird custom.
It's like a semi-secret part of your name that you only randomly use sometimes, and usually only in initials, and which no one else knows except your family.
It is as if the Anglo-Saxons were preparing for a real world Death Note attack I know your true name-style.
Opaque set by Wikipedia Bot 0
In set theory and mathematics, an "opaque set" is not a standard or commonly used term. However, the concept of an opaque set might be used informally in certain contexts to refer to a set whose elements or the properties of which are not fully transparent or visible, or whose characteristics cannot be easily discerned. If you're encountering the term "opaque set" in a specific mathematical context, programming language, or another field, it may have a specialized meaning.
The orchard-planting problem is a problem in optimization typically found in operations research and mathematical programming. It involves the strategic placement of trees or plants in an orchard to maximize certain objectives while adhering to constraints. The problem can vary in its specifics, but it often includes considerations like: 1. **Maximizing Yield**: The primary goal is often to maximize the yield of fruits or nuts from the planted trees. This can depend on factors like tree density, spacing, and compatibility between different species.
Morphology (linguistics) by Ciro Santilli 37 Updated +Created
Diminutive by Ciro Santilli 37 Updated +Created
Semantics by Ciro Santilli 37 Updated +Created
Packing density by Wikipedia Bot 0
Packing density, often referred to in contexts such as materials science, chemistry, and physics, is a measure of how densely a certain volume is filled with particles, such as atoms, molecules, or other small entities. It is typically expressed as a ratio or a percentage, quantifying the proportion of space occupied by the particles in comparison to the total available space.
Quaquaversal tiling refers to a type of tiling pattern that exhibits a unique property of being the same regardless of the orientation from which it is viewed. The term "quaquaversal" is derived from a Latin term meaning "going in all directions," and in the context of tiling, it denotes a pattern that extends outward in multiple directions from a central point.
Euphemism by Ciro Santilli 37 Updated +Created
Just say what you mean to say,
If you've been fired, say you been fired, not "let go".
If someone died, say they died, not "passed away".
In graph theory, a **regular map** is a specific type of graph that satisfies certain symmetrical properties related to vertex and face structure.
Sphere packing in a cylinder refers to the arrangement of spheres (or solid balls) within a cylindrical space in a way that maximizes the number of spheres that can fit inside the cylinder. This is a specific case of a more general problem in the field of discrete geometry and optimization, where the goal is to understand how to efficiently pack objects in given volumes.
Controlled language by Ciro Santilli 37 Updated +Created
Cool data embedded in the Bitcoin blockchain / Incoming links by Ciro Santilli 37 Updated +Created
By others:
"Squaring the square" refers to a mathematical problem in tiling, specifically involving the arrangement of squares within a square. The challenge is to subdivide a larger square into smaller squares, all of different sizes, such that there are no gaps or overlaps. The most famous solution to this problem was found by the mathematician Henry Dudeney in 1907. He created a square that was subdivided into 36 smaller squares, all of which were of distinct sizes.
Learning English by Ciro Santilli 37 Updated +Created
1959 by Voice of America.
A Pythagorean quadruple is a set of four positive integers \( (a, b, c, d) \) such that the sum of the squares of the first three integers equals the square of the fourth integer.
Proof by infinite descent is a mathematical proof technique that is particularly effective in certain areas, such as number theory. It is based on the principle that a statement is true if assuming its negation leads to an infinite sequence of cases that cannot exist in practice. The idea can be summarized as follows: 1. **Assumption of Negation**: Start by assuming that there exists a solution (or an example) that contradicts the statement you are trying to prove.
Homogeneous tree by Wikipedia Bot 0
A homogeneous tree is a concept primarily used in the context of graph theory and information theory. It generally refers to a type of tree data structure in which all branches, levels, or nodes are uniformly structured or exhibit a consistent pattern. This can mean several things depending on the specific application or context: 1. **In Graph Theory**: A tree is considered homogeneous if every node has the same number of children.

Pinned article: ourbigbook/introduction-to-the-ourbigbook-project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact