CrystEngCommunity is an online platform and community focused on crystallization and the field of crystallography. It aims to bring together researchers, scientists, and professionals who are interested in the study of crystal structures, properties, and related research areas. The community often shares information, resources, and discussions related to crystallization techniques, materials science, and the development and application of various crystallographic methods.
The Stone-Wales defect is a type of defect that can occur in graphene and other two-dimensional materials. It involves a local rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hexagonal lattice structure of graphene. The defect is characterized by the rotation of a pair of carbon-carbon bonds, which transforms one hexagonal ring in the lattice into a series of two adjacent pentagonal and heptagonal rings.
The Cottrell atmosphere refers to a specific electrochemical phenomenon that occurs during the mass transport of species in an electrochemical cell, particularly during voltammetric experiments. Named after the scientist who studied it, the Cottrell equation describes the current response of an electrochemical system under conditions of diffusion-controlled mass transport when an electrode is suddenly held at a potential that allows for faradaic reactions. In a Cottrell atmosphere, the current is proportional to the square root of time.
Minerals are classified into various crystal systems based on the symmetry and arrangement of their crystal lattices. There are seven primary crystal systems, each defined by specific geometric parameters such as the lengths of the axes and the angles between them. Here’s an overview of the seven crystal systems: 1. **Cubic (or Isometric)**: - Axes: All three axes are of equal length and intersect at right angles (90 degrees).
Crystallographic defects, also known as crystal defects, refer to imperfections in the regular geometric arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystalline structure. These defects play a crucial role in determining the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of materials.
Geometrically Necessary Dislocations (GNDs) are a specific type of dislocation that arise in crystalline materials when there is a gradient in the plastic deformation across the material. Unlike ordinary dislocations, which can move freely in a homogeneously deformed material, GNDs are required to accommodate the non-uniform strain fields that often occur during processes such as bending, stretching, or otherwise non-uniform deformation of materials.
Crystal structure types refer to the organized arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules within a crystalline solid. The arrangement is characterized by the symmetry and periodicity of the crystal lattice. Here are some common types of crystal structures: 1. **Cubic**: - **Simple Cubic (SC)**: Atoms are located at the corners of a cube. Example: Polonium.
A unit cell is the smallest repeating unit of a crystal lattice that retains the geometric and symmetry characteristics of the entire crystal structure. It serves as the foundational building block from which the entire crystal structure can be constructed through translational repetition in three-dimensional space.
"Horrible Histories" is a British children's television series that first aired in 2009 and has continued in various forms, including a 2015 special series. It is based on the popular book series of the same name by Terry Deary. The show combines comedy, history, and educational content to engage younger audiences with historical events, figures, and everyday life in different eras.
Crystal chemistry is the branch of chemistry that studies the arrangement of atoms within crystalline solids, the relationships between the structure of these crystals and their physical properties, and the chemical interactions that govern their formation. It combines principles from chemistry, physics, materials science, and mineralogy to understand how crystal structures influence the behavior and characteristics of materials. Key aspects of crystal chemistry include: 1. **Crystal Structure**: This refers to the orderly geometric arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystal.
Ignatios Antoniadis is a Greek theoretical physicist known for his contributions to the field of particle physics, particularly in areas related to string theory and cosmology. He has worked on various topics, including the study of extra dimensions, quantum field theory, and the implications of string theory in understanding fundamental forces and particles in the universe.
Albert Kónya is a Hungarian-American mathematician known for his contributions to the fields of algebra, geometric combinatorics, and discrete geometry. His work often involves the exploration of polytopes, arrangements of points, and related combinatorial structures.
George Grüner is a physicist known for his work in the fields of condensed matter physics and material science. He is particularly recognized for his research on superconductors, carbon nanotubes, and other advanced materials. Grüner has made significant contributions to understanding the electronic properties of these materials and their applications in technology.
Victor Szebehely is a notable figure in the field of celestial mechanics and astrodynamics. He is best known for his contributions to the study of orbital dynamics, particularly in relation to the theory of the motion of celestial bodies. Szebehely authored a well-regarded textbook titled "Theory of Orbits," which has been influential in the education and understanding of the mathematical and physical principles governing the motion of objects in space.
Amol Dighe is a name that may refer to a person or be associated with various individuals, depending on the context. Without more specific information, it's challenging to provide a detailed answer.
Anna Mani (1918–2001) was an esteemed Indian physicist and meteorologist known for her significant contributions to the field of atmospheric science and meteorology in India. She played a pivotal role in advancing weather forecasting and meteorological instruments in the country. Mani was one of the first women to graduate in physics from the University of Madras and later worked with notable institutions, including the Indian Meteorological Department.
B. V. Sreekantan (Bangalore Venkata Subrahmanya Sreekantan) was an esteemed Indian physicist known for his contributions to the fields of nuclear physics and astrophysics. Born in 1928 and passing away in 2021, Sreekantan played a significant role in advancing scientific research in India, particularly in understanding cosmic rays and the behavior of nuclear particles.
Bhakta B. Rath is a prominent Indian scientist and engineer, known for his significant contributions to the fields of materials science and engineering, particularly in the area of high-temperature superconductors and magnetic materials. He is often recognized for his work in developing advanced materials and technologies. Rath has been associated with various research institutions and has published numerous papers in reputed scientific journals. His research has implications in various applications, including electronics and energy systems. In addition to his research work, Bhakta B.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 4. Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation.Figure 5. Web editor. You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.Video 4. OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo. Source. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact





